General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important speech at the symposium on cultural inheritance and development,Systematically summarizes the Communist Party of China’s profound understanding of China’s excellent traditional culture since the new era,Proposed a new positioning;An in-depth discussion of the “five outstanding characteristics” and “second combination” of bet365 offers civilization,Proposed to continue to promote cultural prosperity from a new starting point、Building a culturally powerful country、The new cultural mission of building a modern civilization for the bet365 offers nation。This important speech is a major breakthrough in the party’s innovative theory in the ideological and cultural fields in the new era,In particular, the "second combination" is proposed as another ideological emancipation,Definitely inherit the excellent traditional bet365 offers culture、Development、Innovation forms a huge driving force at all levels。
Important speech profoundly promotes the publishing of traditional culture in the bet365 offers
The publishing work related to China’s excellent traditional culture is explaining and promoting the “second combination”、Building the modern civilization of the bet365 offers nation、New cultural aspects in building a new era,Facing many new major innovative issues,Ushering in historic development opportunities。
Based on the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important speech,Through the exploration and practice of bet365 offers traditional culture publishing in recent years and thoughts on the integrity and innovation of bet365 offers classics publishing in the future,Let’s talk about some superficial understanding。
First,Vertically opening up the continuity of ancient and modern bet365 offers thought and culture。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that “bet365 offers civilization has outstanding continuity”,“China must be understood from its long historical continuity”,Thus deepening the understanding of China’s excellent traditional culture。This is a high degree of cultural confidence,Consider the thousands of years of bet365 offers history as a continuous whole,They should all be an integral part of "our history", "our culture" and "our thoughts",Use a metaphor,It is the “family tree” and “tradition” that have lasted for thousands of years。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out many times,China’s excellent traditional culture “has become the gene of the bet365 offers nation”,“It is the spiritual lifeblood of the bet365 offers nation,Is an important source of cultivating the core values of socialism,It is also the solid foundation for us to stand firm in the turmoil of world culture",“It is the crystallization of wisdom and essence of bet365 offers civilization,It is the root and soul of the bet365 offers nation”,“It is the cultural root of the bet365 offers nation”。This important speech connects China’s history and reality vertically,Opening up the continuity between ancient and modern bet365 offers thought and culture,Let bet365 offers-style modernization continue the ancient bet365 offers civilization,Let China’s excellent traditional culture become an integral part of the modern civilization of the bet365 offers nation through creative transformation and innovative development。These important conclusions have greatly boosted the morale of the traditional culture publishing field,Traditional cultural publishing faces a new development opportunity。Publishers from a number of traditional culture publishing units such as Zhonghua Book Company,We must stand at such a cognitive level,Think about how to build a new era of traditional cultural publishing pattern,And how to maintain this cultural awareness。
General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,“bet365 offers civilization has outstanding continuity,It fundamentally determines that the bet365 offers nation must follow its own path。If you don’t understand China from its long historical continuity,It is impossible to understand ancient China,It is impossible to understand modern China,It is even more impossible to understand China in the future”。Reviewing the bet365 offers Communist Party’s understanding of traditional bet365 offers culture over the past century、Policy formulation and change process at the practical level,Can be seen clearly,In the new era of the great rejuvenation of the bet365 offers nation,This kind of understanding is a great sense of mission,Summary of past experiences and lessons,It is a high degree of historical consciousness at the level of the modern civilization of the bet365 offers nation。
Secondly,A profound and insightful analysis of the "second combination" from five aspects。General Secretary Xi Jinping profoundly clarified the premise of combining the basic principles of Marxism with China’s excellent traditional culture from five dimensions、Results and their significance。It can be seen from this,The source of China’s excellent traditional culture、Development direction,Through the relevant discussion of "Second Combination",Has been opened in both vertical and horizontal dimensions,Further enriched the ideological resources of the Communist Party of China、Cultural Resources、Theoretical Weapon。Learn Marxism,We must learn from its three sources,In order to understand deeply;Understanding China today under the leadership of the Communist Party of China,Understand Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with bet365 offers Characteristics for a New Era,We must also understand from the source,To understand from the excellent traditional bet365 offers culture,This is the thickness of history。The proposal and deepening of the "second combination",It is the most outstanding theoretical achievement of cultural self-confidence。
Previously we emphasized the use of Marxist theory to analyze and criticize traditional culture,The "second combination" is now proposed,This is a historic leap。Analysis and criticism are one-way,The union is you and me、You are among me,It is two subjects learning from each other、bet365 offers cultural forms resulting from transformation and integration,This is full respect for the national history and culture,It is a high degree of confidence in the governing philosophy。Theoretical innovation and ideological emancipation of "the second combination",Enables us to more effectively explore some key and excellent ideological resources in traditional culture。For traditional culture,It is not only necessary to analyze and criticize based on the basic principles of Marxism,And use the insightful conclusion of "the second combination",further specifies bet365 offers creative transformation space,It also reflects the value and significance of future-oriented innovative development。
AGAIN,Referred to the "second combination" as a new height in building the modern civilization of the bet365 offers nation,“Combination” calls for innovation,Inseparable from innovation。The ancient bet365 offers civilization has gone through more than five thousand years of vicissitudes and remains everlasting,Never interrupted,This is inseparable from "innovation"。Zhou Sui was an old country,The restoration of his destiny。Building the modern civilization of the bet365 offers nation is an important mission for China in the new era as a major civilized country in the world,To complete this mission,It is inseparable from eternal "innovation"。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly emphasized “creative transformation” and “innovative development”,This is the crystallization of dialectical thinking。Traditional cultural content is very rich,Based on the Thirteen Classics of Confucianism,Even if the researcher Haoshou Qiongjing,It’s also hard to understand everything。Just talk about inheritance without distinction,A closed loop often forms in thinking,Presuppose a ready-made ideological system that even considers it to be "perfect",Default a “ceiling” in understanding and learning。Before General Secretary Xi Jinping put forward the theory of “two creations”,Needless to say,When we treat traditional culture, we often adopt a relatively static attitude toward the past, consciously or unconsciously。20 years ago,Can basic ancient books be released in simplified bet365 offers characters in horizontal format,Everything is a matter of debate within the publishing house。10 years ago,Should we do vernacular translation of ancient books on a large scale,It is also a confusing topic。Reviewing the rise and fall of culture in various periods in history,You can see the ideology and culture、Big breakthroughs and developments in literature and art and other fields,All are the result of innovation;Various classical revivals,In fact, it all comes from innovation。General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important exposition on the innovative development of China’s excellent traditional culture,Clearly summarizes the historical experience of how to better promote cultural inheritance and development in the new era。
Finally,Proposal of "Second Combination",Given a broad space for building the modern civilization of the bet365 offers nation,Giving infinite vitality to the construction of new culture in the new era。Since entering the new era,Several ideological breakthroughs in the understanding of China’s excellent traditional culture,Their logical conclusion and future practical results,It is the development and innovation of excellent traditional culture、After "the second combination",Can be transformed into a new culture for the new era。Such a new culture,It is a new culture that includes history and tradition。The result of combination,Compared to various modern civilizations in the world,It is to build the modern civilization of the bet365 offers nation;Compared to bet365 offers traditional culture,It is to show the new culture of the new era。
There is a simplistic view that,Traditional culture does not require special learning,As long as it exists today、It is enough to permeate our daily life。Another simplistic view is that,Everything from ancient times is good,Philosophical thoughts、Art and Culture、Poems, lyrics, songs, etc. are all better than today,What has been passed down to this day is just inheritance。The above two simplistic views,It all boils down to "whatever exists is reasonable"。Get to the essence,The former does nothing,The latter is actually only allowed to be done by a few people。It will cause two situations: one is the successive compilation and publication of traditional cultural classics since the reform and opening up、A variety of research and publications on ancient thought, history and culture continue to accumulate,However, there are few major research results that have an impact on breaking the circle;The second is the “carnival” of the public,Many people have little understanding of the academic accumulation of their predecessors,But he thought he had discovered the "secrets" of "The Analects", "Tao Te Ching" and "Book of Changes",The "traditional culture" promoted in lectures everywhere is just something superficial or even wrong。This further forms a cognitive gap between a few researchers and the majority,In fact, it is also a large number of research results、Research accumulation and creative transformation、The gap between innovative development。Such an undesirable phenomenon,Unfavorable to the realization of "second combination",Hard to the construction of new era and new culture,It is detrimental to the construction of modern civilization of the bet365 offers nation。Vigorously promote traditional culture publishing work,We must make every effort to change this situation,This is also the essential requirement of “second combination” in terms of theoretical innovation and academic deepening。
Promoting the exploration of traditional cultural publishing in the bet365 offers
The new era has given excellent traditional cultural publishing important development opportunities,How to further study and understand the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important speech,Really do a good job in publishing excellent bet365 offers traditional culture in the new era、Ancient book publishing work,It is an important issue before us。Review and summarize publishing experience and lessons in the new era,It may provide reference for future work。Zhonghua Book Company’s work in the past 10 years has been studying and implementing Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with bet365 offers Characteristics for a New Era,Especially in the strong atmosphere of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important speech on China’s excellent traditional culture,Proposition and implementation of many major topics,All come directly from this。Summary of the past,Future-oriented,We have some basic understanding and thinking。
First,Create high-quality ancient books in the new era,Provide the cultural cornerstone for building the modern civilization of the bet365 offers nation。Decades after the "Twenty-Four Histories" and "Manuscript of Qing History" were circulated,Rare ancient books are easier to obtain,Unearthed documents update our understanding of handed down documents,Dating history research and philological research have been greatly advanced,Computers can process data more powerfully than previous generations,The academic community also has a deeper understanding of the origin school textbook。Zhonghua Book Company has begun the revision project of the revised "Twenty-Four Histories" and the "Manuscript of Qing History"。General Secretary Xi Jinping has given important instructions on the work of ancient books on many occasions,Emphasize the need to increase rescue efforts、Organization、Strength in researching and utilizing ancient books。2017,General Office of the CPC Central Committee、The General Office of the State Council issued the "Opinions on Implementing the Inheritance and Development Project of China's Excellent Traditional Culture",The "Opinions on Promoting the Work of Ancient Books in the New Era" was issued in 2022。In this context,The significance and value of the revision project of the revised "Twenty-Four Histories" and "Draft of Qing History" are more prominent,The revision process is advancing more vigorously。2013,The first revised version of "Historical Records" of the revision project is published。As of May 2023,Zhonghua Book Company has published a total of 12 revised editions、65 volumes。Complete the landmark project of compilation of ancient books and documents by revising the "Twenty-Four Histories" and the "Manuscript of Qing History".,Good publicity at the same time、Good release,This is one of our key tasks in the next few years。
Second,Promote the digitization of the publication and use of ancient books in the new era,Making the written carrier of China’s excellent traditional culture advance with the times。2003,Zhonghua Book Company establishes ancient books resources department,Officially started the digitization work of ancient books。New era, new journey,The digitization of ancient books enters the fast lane。2014,Zhonghua Book Company’s first ancient books database product "bet365 offers Classic Ancient Books Database" is online,Collect and organize 291 kinds of ancient books、200 million words,Became the largest professional ancient books database at that time,High-quality digital content has been well received by users。2015,Zhonghua Book Company reorganized the Ancient Books Resources Department into a wholly-owned subsidiary with independent legal person qualifications,With the goal of “rebuilding China online”,Comprehensive entry into the field of digitization of ancient books。2016,The first mobile WeChat version launched,You can read the full text on your mobile phone、Retrieve authoritative versions of basic ancient books。The first crowdsourcing platform for ancient book compilation established by the company,Since the launch of service in 2019,Has an online ancient book editing team of nearly 5,000 people,A total of 42976 tasks have been released,Process 14.8.4 billion words。The "Jihe.com" built and operated by the company has become the largest ancient book compilation and publishing platform in the country。In the construction of ancient books database,31 databases have been released since "Jihe.com" was launched,Covering 3 billion words of professional ancient book compilation and publishing resources,Built the largest compiled ancient book resource database in the country,Provides users with high-quality content and choices。
Third,Effectively solve the problem of people-oriented publishing of ancient books、Popular Issues。In recent years,Zhonghua Book Company has two series of books,Focus on expanding readership,Exploring the use of ancient books to popularize and improve public reading,The most outstanding performance is the "Complete Annotations and Translation Series of bet365 offers Classics"。This series of books strives to bring China’s excellent traditional cultural classics out of the ivory tower,Enter the reading horizons of ordinary readers,Let traditional classics better serve contemporary social life。Series related to literature、History、Geography、Language、Technology、Life and other aspects,Invite experts and scholars in related fields,Collate the original text based on the authoritative version (i.e. the "full text"),On this basis,For words and sentences that are difficult to understand in the original text、Explanation of traditional cultural knowledge such as proper nouns, regulations and systems (i.e. "full annotation"),And provide a clear and concise vernacular translation of the original text (i.e. "full translation")。135 books in the series have been published so far,More than 13.6 million copies issued in total。Currently there are more than 30 kinds of books with a circulation of more than 100,000 copies,"Shishuoxinyu" has sold more than 1 million copies。
"bet365 offers Traditional bet365 offers Studies Library" is a series of books positioned between the traditional annotated ancient books and the above-mentioned "Three Complete Editions"。This series of books is intended to be the "Four Essentials" in simplified bet365 offers characters,In the compiled version of traditional bet365 offers characters accumulated by Zhonghua Book Company,Select the most important and commonly used varieties,Retains all the results of the original annotation,Introduced in simplified horizontal format。By 2023,Nearly 100 books in this series have been published。"The Complete Works of Li Taibai" annotated by Wang Qi from the Qing Dynasty,More than 20,000 sets of traditional bet365 offers books have been sold in the past 10 years,bet365 offers Studies Library sold nearly 90,000 sets。In the process of advancing the book series,We also found that Zhonghua Bookstore lacked some compiled editions of basic ancient books,For example, "Collected Poems"。For this,We have added the variety of traditional bet365 offers characters。The publication of the two series of books is the result of more than 10 years of persistence。
Fourth,Enrich the use value of ancient paper books,Expand the exploration scope of integrated publishing。By scanning the QR code,Get additional information about a book,Already a common method today。Then,Our ancient book publishing,Can I pass a QR code,Read the full text bet365 offers solution online、Full text search,Solving problems such as providing supporting materials from entry to proficiency?This is a completely explorable road to publishing ancient books。If we put the rated ones、authoritative、This collection of basic ancient books has been compiled into a large series of traditional cultural classics,Let every kind of classics realize the above functions,Can better meet the needs of readers at different levels。
Fifth,Specially create audio products for ancient bet365 offers books。The publishing house promotes the excellent traditional bet365 offers culture,Not only the promotion of paper books,It can also include the audio version of traditional bet365 offers classics、Audio promotion of vernacular translations。The former involves the version determination of classics、Dingzi pronunciation,Already have some results,But it needs a national level organization、High-quality and large-scale integrated projects representing the national level。The latter may have a larger market,Involving the review and approval of modern vernacular translations,Let readers listen directly to the vernacular translation without losing the original meaning of the ancient book。
Sixth,Give bet365 offers more aesthetic value,Explore turning bet365 offers into works of art that can be appreciated and collected。The ancients often cleaned their hands before studying、The importance of burning incense,The more complicated the ceremony becomes,It seems that the meaning of holiness and respect becomes more prominent。Contemporary society can naturally dispense with these rituals,But it gives more aesthetic value to the binding and publishing of bet365 offers,It can indeed make readers feel respected and loved again。Good content,Binding is also good,Not a bad idea。This aspect has always accounted for only a small proportion of ancient book publishing,Ancient book publishing units should be encouraged to actively explore,Maybe it will occupy a larger proportion in the future。
Seventh,Traditional cultural publishing has its own rules,Needs careful sorting。There are some project-specific issues,For example,Classical commentaries have always been the mainstream of the inheritance of bet365 offers classics。Take "Commentaries on the Thirteen Classics" as an example,It has had a decisive impact in history,Perhaps only the "Commentary on Four Books on Chapters and Sentences" has a higher status than it。Currently,Commentaries on the Thirteen Classics are available in two editions in traditional and simplified bet365 offers by Peking University Press、Compiled version in traditional bet365 offers by Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House (incomplete)、Simplified bet365 offers version of Zhonghua Book Company。Several types of organized books have their own strengths,But with the "Twenty-Four Histories" version、Revision comparison,There is a lack of depth in sorting。The collated edition of "Commentaries on the Thirteen Classics" that Zhonghua Book Company has successively released is a good foundation,We need to move forward with a more thorough attitude in the future。Take the book "Zuo Zhuan" as an example,There have been many annotations since the Han Dynasty,Go to Du Pre, Western Jin Dynasty to complete the first collection,In the Tang Dynasty, Kong Yingda completed the second integrated annotation。A large number of research results have been accumulated from the Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty,The only person who sorted out names in the Qing Dynasty was Gu Donggao、Chen Houyao,The person who adapted the year style into the chronicle style is Gao Shiqi、Ma Su,A similar chronicle is Wu Kaisheng's "Zuo Zhuan Wei"。Compilation of the Japanese version of "Zuo Zhuanhui Jian",Cut and collect previous commentaries,Become a commonly used notebook for scholars。By the early 1980s,Mr. Yang Bojun’s comprehensive archaeological discoveries,Research using ancient characters、Research results on ancient bet365 offers,Learn from the annotations of past dynasties、Results of the examination,Published "Chunqiu Zuozhuan Annotation",It is still the classic annotated version for reading "Zuo Zhuan"。
Since the new era,We see a lot of new exploration,For example, "Collected Commentaries on Zuo Zhuan" collects the achievements of commentaries since the Song Dynasty,Provides rich information for literary research on "Zuo Zhuan";The author of "The Geographic Map of the Spring and Autumn Period" is Yang Shoujing、Based on Tan Qixiang’s research results,Using satellite DEM remote sensing terrain data、The latest river system data, etc.,Redrawn the map of the countries,Revision、Establish the correspondence between ancient and modern place names,This book has become a new tool to help you read "Zuo Zhuan"。Today,From an academic research perspective,In addition to needing an in-depth compilation of "Chun Qiu Zuo Zhuan Commentary",There is also a need for a larger-scale conference;For beginners of "Zuo Zhuan",Although there are many "history" books about the Spring and Autumn Period,But we still need a storybook like Lin Handa's "New Collection of Stories from the Eastern Zhou Dynasties",Need various in-depth guides, etc.;In terms of interpretation of "Zuo Zhuan",Need to popularize archeology to general readers、Unearthed Documents、Cultural Relics Research、New achievements in version correction and other aspects,Provide readers with new knowledge;There is no accurate and authoritative audio reading of the full text of "Zuo Zhuan" yet;Hundreds of commentaries and research works on the Three Chun and Autumn Annals handed down from ancient times,So far there are less than 20 kinds of compiled editions。Continue to work on these aspects,It takes perseverance to achieve success over a long period of time,It is definitely not a matter of three or two years.。These jobs,Important to “comprehensive and in-depth understanding of the history of bet365 offers civilization”。
"2021-2035 National Ancient Books Planning Key Projects (First Batch)" makes a comprehensive plan for the compilation and publication of ancient books in the future。The combination of various fields is providing a lot of new thinking、New topic breakthrough,The exploration of traditional culture preservation and innovation is always on the way。bet365 offers classics are the main carrier of China’s excellent traditional culture,Promoting the realization of the "second combination"、Building the modern civilization of the bet365 offers nation、It will continue to play a fundamental role in the process of building a new era and new culture。People engaged in publishing bet365 offers classics,I must have felt the call of the new era and new tasks like never before,Feeling the advent of an innovative era of bet365 offers classics publishing。This is a path that continues to move forward under the guidance of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s theory of cultural inheritance, innovation and development in the new era,It is also a road that still requires hard work while standing on the shoulders of predecessors。
(The author is the chief editor of bet365 offers)
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