"One Compilation" The Analects "is inexhaustible，Why do many books in the world "，Classic as a Confucian classic，Description of facts is good，It is better to pull up it，Affirmation of the value of the Analects of Confucius is not overflowing;，or deliberately degrading，or disdain。False mind，There are very few malicious people，Most of the latter cannot go deep and taste the reason，Look at the flowers fog，Wangyue Water，I think the marrow and the essence of the moon，In fact, it's just a dream in the dream，His back of the back of the knee itch。Zi said，"People don't know but don't 愠，No gentleman "，Misunderstanding As for the diaphragm，Or order of water as far as passing by，Normal state of the world，Lien things，The feelings of things are also;，Human nature also。

Cheng Zi Youyun: "Reading the Analects of Confucius: There is nothing to read; after reading it, one or two words; those who know well after reading; Those who dance。"Song people read" The Analects "，Perhaps it is because of the rational rationality of the tools in the Analects of Confucius。In the early years of the founding of the Song Dynasty，Zhao Pu ruled the world with half the Analects of Confucius，According to the Biography of Song History，Zhao Pu's "Widow Academic"，But "execution in politics in politics"，It is read on the 20th of the Analects。Although there are doubts about disputes，But the popular world is happy for people，Is it not true and false in the matter，Instead, the Analects can control the country，Jishi Jingbang，The practicality of the government in its place。Understand the Analects from this level，I didn’t leave the problem，From the content of the existing Analects，It can be inventing in general。

"Learning" Chapter 1，Zhu Xi noted "the meaning of multiple services，The door to enter the road、Base of Jiide ";，Gang Ji governing the people;，Rites and music are originally repaid paid right、Diplomacy、Religious administration and other behavioral specifications; the rest of the chapters will not leave interpersonal exchanges、Government transfer，Bet365 lotto review "Remember" "Remember the sage's modesty and the truth of his appearance";，In short, it is true that you do it。

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The Analects itself is an organic whole.，The chapter ranking is connected to the paragraph，There must be inner logic，If you do n’t think of it, the reprimand is just a record of the current account、Status scattered objects，and language that is not marginal、Fragments that can't touch the mind。This is because the readers do not know，Reader puzzle，or thinking about entering the way、Following different reasons。And today's "The Analects of Confucius"，and the inner Confucius' words and deeds interpretation of questioning and answering doubts，It is also the reason for understanding the bias。Although a thousand readers have a thousand Hamlet's benevolent see each other，Although there are trainers and even interpretation of the door category differences，But the Analects of Confucius as the most reliable record of Confucius words and deeds，Confucius disciples who are scorching in the couple，The main line of its thoughts and consistency before and after is undoubted。Confucius once said "Yu Yiyi Zhi Zhi"。

From the records in the Analects of Confucius，Confucius' teaching varies from metaphysics。Ru asked filial piety，Meng Xunzi asked filial piety，Zi said: "No violation。"Zi Xia Wen Xiao，Zi said: "Color difficulty。"" Ask for politics，Confucius Answer Zigong: "Foot Food，Footbars，The Citizen's Capital "; Ji Kangzi asked politics，Confucius said: "If you kill no way，With the way，He Ru? "Qi Jinggong asked politics，Confucius said: "Jun Jun，Minister，Father，Zizi "，, etc.。The consistent logic of the front and back is the mediocre，Nothing or too late，From the content of the Analects of Confucius, it seems that the clue can be seen at the scene，Such as "Gongye" records Confucius "Tao can't do it，Drives to the sea "，and "Weizi" Yun "Gentleman also，During the righteousness。Tao is not good，Knowing the 矣 ";，and "Wei Linggong" says "Gentlemen's disease is not named but not known";，and "Constitution" chapter "Gong Gong Jiuhe Princes，Do not use the soldiers，Guan Zhongzhi also。Ru Ren! Such as benevolent。"Extinction is heresy，Sri Lanka has also been "，Confucius opposed to Bet365 app download push one end to the extreme，What the gentleman is to do is "no instrument"，Can't do it with one talent，Should hold both ends，Not impartial，Take the Golden Mean，To it。

"The King of Wen is neither，Isn't the text? Heaven will be mourned，The deceased must not be with the Sven;，What is Kuangren? "Wang Wang after，Confucius has a consciousness of history and culture in his own body，He is the successor of "Taoism"，A safety in the world，The survival of history and culture。The so -called "Sven" in Confucius is，The meaning of the wen of the sky and the later deceased cannot be with，In this way, the inner connection between the individual and the entire civilization body，Everyone is a participant and creator of historical civilization，The onlookers will never have the possibility of "兹"，I will not have the consciousness of "Nianzi"。Open the individual life，The manifestation of human nature is one of the essentials of Confucius，"The world has no road to the world for a long time，God will use the master as Mu Duo "，Being self -adult、Switch，Cultural Care of Confucianism，The spirit of the world as its own responsibility has never been a wood，Instead, there is a self -coming。In other words，Yingdian Destiny is a cultural consciousness and responsibility for the internalization of Confucius。

Confucius converges to the wisdom of personal life and civilization，"The Life of Victoria，Yu Mu "，Fate of Destiny never stopped，Whether you perceive and perceive，The completion of individual life is "full sex"，The essence of people is "benevolent"。"The Golden Mean" said: "Benevolence，People also。"" Ren "as a person's inherently prescribed and essential attributes，The first proposal of Confucius was proposed，and further improved it to the level of the body。"Ren" is not a unique or spiritual，Instead, there is a source and a book。Brief words，originated from heaven，and originally from people。Tian and Ren are just angles and subjective problems，Just as Song Ru replaced the heavens into "reason"，Sky is Law，，It is not indispensable for the addition of specific content，But the necessity is not large。Rather than creative itself，I would rather follow the way of Confucius.，is Zhongshu itself，Faithful，Forgive Bet365 app download yourself and others，Full of yourself is yourself，and a person is an object，It is an infinite responsibility and mission。Confucius is just talking about Ren，Never give a positive definition，"Benevolence Lover"，Lover is the spontaneous of the benevolent，"No Violence Ren"，Ren is the sustainability of the highest position，"Gentleman go to benevolence，Evil becomes fame "，Ren is a must -have for fame，"Filial Brothers also，It is the foundation of benevolence and "，The basis of benevolence is filial piety，, etc.。

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Systematic understanding of the content of the Analects of Confucius，The context behind the words，Restore Confucius' thinking and value care，It should be the key to interpretation of interpretation。Half -Ministry "The Analects of Confucius" ruled the world、The practicality of the signs of the Spring and Autumn Broken Prison is just one of the Confucius Thoughts，Recite "Poetry Three Hundred" can reach politics，Make Yu Sifang also specifically equal，It is just a selection of basic principles。Speaking of theory，The content of the destiny is also hidden or present，Zigong said "Master's Words and Tiandao"，"For the Political" chapter "Fifty and knowing destiny" and so on。Cheng Zi said: "Read" The Analects of Confucius "and" Mencius "without knowing it，The so -called ‘Although more，It is also thought。'"" The Analects of Confucius "and" Mencius "The value and significance of the sutra lies in what is contained，Where the "Tao" is。Governance of the Six Classics is based on "The Analects of Confucius" and "Mencius"，"The meaning of the sage is the meaning of the scriptures，With the saints, "。Following heaven，Depending on human feelings，Fear when it comes，Outline and look at it in one way，Volume a decomposition and the public。program Zhao Chang，It must have room for blade。

Zhang Zhidong said in "Book Answers": "，It is credible。"" Primary School "is the basis of learning，Scripture is the destination of "elementary school"，Following this way to understand the chapters of suspicion or no conclusion in the Analects of Confucius，庶 庶 得。There is such a paragraph in the "Township Party": "Sisi Raid，Xiang and Later。said: ‘Shanliang Female，Shi Shi! ‘Zilu Together，Three sniffes。"The literal meaning is Bet365 lotto review well understood，Color is color、Face; Lift the pheasant to flew up;，Then fly down to gather; Liang is the bridge;，The meaning of the hands; smelling the same "狊"，means "Bird's Appearance"。"Thirteen Classics Note" includes Ho Yan's introduction in "The Analects of Confucius Collection"，Solution "Sisi Raid" is "Seeing poor colors，Go to it ";，Shi Shi Shi Shi Shi "is" Yanshan Liang Female Poor Whal of Female，and people are not at the time ";，Three olfactory "is" Zilu with its current matter，Therefore, there is a common。Non -original，Oclusted food，Therefore, it will also get up three olfactory "。"Justice" summarizes this section: "This Confucius is sighing ... Confucius is in Shanliang，See the female pecking place，So sigh: ‘This mountain beam female，At the time! ‘And people do n’t have time。Zilu lost finger，Those who thought Master Yun Shiyun，That is time to say，Therefore, take it together。Confucius is not his own intention，Elementary food，Unwillingness of Zilu，Therefore, but three smelling its breath, it is also。"Zhu Xi was interpreted in the Analects of Confucius:" Sisi Raid，Xiang and Later。Birds are not good for seeing people，，Huixiang reviews and then stops。It is made by the people who see how many people see，Selected place，too should be for this。But up and down，There must be 阙 矣。”

Zhu Xi said, "There must be a tone，Unforgettable saying。Auntie heard，To the person who knows "，It is not so easy to understand this section，It is even more difficult to reach a consensus。But if combined with the entire "The Analects" text and the main line of Confucius thought，Obviously it cannot be simply understood as a matter of the child road as the females，Has kill Confucius for consumption，And Confucius only smells its breath。Can't say the rise of female pheasants，or the arch of Zilu has a micro -words，But the overall words of "The Analects" are not light，The essentials that must be said are obviously obey。In this sense，Zhu Xi's interpretation is more fitted with Confucius' original meaning，"Shi Shi Shi" and uses things with things，"Together" and I feel it，None of the main theme of "The Analects"。

"Wei Linggong": "I am still the essays of history，Those with a horse，Borrowers，This section of death bet365 Play online games "is more ambiguous。"Ji Jie" Cloud: "There is a horse can't adjust the good，Then the lender takes the practice。Confucius self -proclaimed and seeing it like this，No 矣 矣。Those who say this，Put more chisels with vulgar。"Justice" cloud: "History is the official of the palm book。Wen，Word also。This is also a metaphor for，If there is a doubt in the book, if there is a doubt, it is，To those who are waiting for，Dare to wear chisel。Confucius said that I still see the ancient history of this ancient history。‘Those who have a horse with a horse’，This is also a metaphor for。Yu Ji has a horse and cannot be adjusted，When the borrower is used to practice。‘矣 矣 矣’，Dead，No also。Confucius self -proclaimed and seeing it like this，Suspecting to this day，There is nothing。Those who say this，Put more chisels with vulgar。”

"Justice" with training and positive，The understanding of the first half is appropriate and sufficient，But explained the phrase "the horses borrowed by others" for far -fetched，so that the expression of the first half of the first half cannot be connected，Although you already know "Vulgar Wear more chisels"，But still can't leave the mortar。Confucius said in "The Analects of Confucius": "Xia Li，I can say it，Qi is not enough; Yin Li，I can say it，Song of Song is not enough; the literature is not enough。"Text is a book book，Dedication is a sage，refers to people's predicate。Confucius expressed，The experience of historical culture is passed down by people and texts，The logic of civilization is inseparable from the inherent tradition，Civilization cannot be a fruitless fruit，This is the experience of experience and is a rational choice。Traditions that are due to the profit and loss rather than cutting history and culture，Must pay attention to text and dedication，The understanding of "the horses with borrowing people" are doubts about the literature，"Ji Note" Yang said: "Shi Qi Wen、Horse borrowers，This two things Confucius still see what you see。This dead husband，Stolen the benefit of mourning "，or if Zhu Xi is cautious，Hu Hu said, "This chapter is suspicious，Not strong solution "。

other，Like "Yang" "Zi said:‘ only women and villains are embarrassed，Nearly, no grandson，Yuan bet365 Play online games Zhi's grievances "，and "Taibei" "Zi said:‘ people can make the reason，Do not know what to know ’" "and so on，At first glance，It does not meet the contemporary judgment standard，Even the wrong values。Note and new solutions in the past have not become consistent，The career of the trainer is，Those who make a compoile with the view of the times，but ever -changing，It is always the main line from Confucius' thought、Logic entering the road，Even if there is a debate, it is difficult to solve，Even if there is a debate, it is difficult to solve，Put it in the overall history and culture，placed in a specific language domain，If you enjoy your love，It is reasonable to do it。"Old scientific businessmen plus meticulous，New Knowledge Training Turn deep "，"Scripture" is a specification、Guidelines and Values ​​of Value，constant and orderly branches and leaves are spreading，Comparative and valuable new heart and new virtue，It is the meaning of the classic in the times，Gives to human nature。

　(Author is an associate researcher at the Confucian Research Office of the Institute of Religious Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)