Promoting common wealth cannot be separated from effective allocation system arrangements，Only "more effective institutional arrangement"，Only "make all the people move forward in a common prosperity"。Relations to properly handle efficiency and fairness in promoting common prosperity，Build the initial allocation、Reconstruction、Basic institutional arrangements for three -time allocation coordinated support。In addition to the relationship between three distribution reasonably，The role of the third allocation should be actively played。Volunteer service is an important form of the third allocation，Volunteers do not ask for rewards for others、Society voluntarily pays personal time and the skills and energy condensed in it。

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A more effective allocation system for common prosperity，Need to deal with the relationship between three allocation between three times。In the scope of income distribution，"Distribution according to labor as the main body，Multiple distribution methods coexist "The basic allocation system actually guides the initial allocation in the market category，Because the first distribution is the largest in the distribution system、The widest coverage，The deepest influence。Therefore, keep promoting high -quality development，Increasing workers, especially frontline workers, labor remuneration is the bottom line of common prosperity。"Common" in "Common Wealth" reflects the pursuit of fairness，But the "wealth" of the foothold is a concrete description of the future development direction of people's life。So，Pursuit of common prosperity is not a low level of preparation，Instead, everyone can enjoy the development bonus of development on the basis of the continuous improvement of the richness of the whole society。But only rely on market allocation can easily lead to Matthew effect，The gap between the rich and the poor is wide，This does not Bet365 app download match the development direction of socialism with Chinese characteristics。Realizing common prosperity cannot rely on market regulation just，The government also assume irreplaceable tasks。Government transfer payment to low -income groups and underdeveloped areas through various public expenditures，It can eliminate poverty at the level of the whole society、Reduce income gap。

my country's current imbalance in development is still prominent，Especially the development gap between the development and income distribution of urban and rural areas，This requires a game of chess nationwide，Eliminate poverty through secondary distribution、Improve people's livelihood，Liberation、Development and protection of productive forces。But excessive secondary distribution may cause vitality in society to suppress，Then inhibit the development of productivity and the growth of social wealth。This requires full mobilization of social power，Based on voluntary and love, the third allocation of material wealth。my country's development has opened a new journey，The level of socio -economic development and the degree of social civilization have increased significantly，A objective basis for supporting the third allocation system for development。In the field of income distribution，Charity, a public welfare activity voluntarily carried out by donating property，is the main form of the third allocation。

　　Volunteer service: Direct allocation of labor time output value

Marx believes that value is a historical special wealth form that consumes the time of human labor time，The production of value is the condensation of human labor time。Marx's production originally referred to in "Capital"，Mainly pointing to the production of material products。But with the development of socio -economic，Production not only includes material production，Also includes intangible production for production and life。and the production of spiritual wealth although it is inseparable from the impact of material production，But "Spiritual production activities become a relatively independent part"，It also makes "the bet365 Play online games spiritual products of various nations become public property"。So，The value generated by the condensation of labor time is not limited to material wealth，In fact, "common prosperity" includes material wealth，It also includes intangible wealth and spiritual wealth。So，Understand the three -time allocation system from this perspective，Not only limited to the distribution of material wealth，Instead of the distribution of labor time of production value deeper。

The first allocation of labor hours is reflected in the market field，Workers provide personal labor time for the production and reproduction of their own and family。Promote common prosperity，Need to vigorously develop productivity，Improve the production value of the unit's labor time，General prosperity for society、Material filling and spiritual prosperity provides the most basic material foundation。The second allocation of labor hours is mainly the country leading，Labor time that condensed by the state and the government in public services，Make up the market that the market cannot provide for disadvantaged groups and underdeveloped areas。When the level of social productivity reaches a certain degree，Social common needs are also expanding，Therefore, more time needs to be distributed to a public domain that meets and promotes the common development of society。For example，The largest scale in human history、The strongest force in poverty alleviation，Poverty Alleviation Cadres、Social organizations and social forces provided by social forces for poverty -stricken areas and poor groups to win the battle for poverty alleviation、A solid value production foundation is provided to the common prosperity。and the third allocation，is the voluntary allocation of mass service capabilities and service time to society and others。Although volunteer service is not the third allocation of material wealth，But it is the third allocation of the value of the labor time for the value of the labor time。The value of the time condensed in the voluntary service time was put into society without compensation and voluntarily，bet365 Play online games It can make up for the "remaining space" that the market and the government cannot provide services，Poverty Alleviation helps to sleep，Promoting the degree of social spiritual civilization increase。

　　Volunteer service functions in the revitalization of the countryside

Just as the "Fourteenth Five -Year Planning of the National Economic and Social Development of the People's Republic of China and the Outline of the 2035 Far Scenery Target" pointed out that the problem of inadequate development of my country's imbalance in China is still prominent，Especially the development gap between the development and income distribution of urban and rural areas is large。my country has won the battle against poverty and built a well -off society in an all -round way，But rural areas, especially regions and people passing through various assistance channels, are still "relatively backward" and are easily returned to poverty。So，Urban and rural unified development、The effective connection between the fight against poverty and the revitalization of the countryside is the urgent pursuit of common prosperity。

The third distribution has played an important role in rural development。In the third allocation of material wealth，Charitable donations can supplement the gap between the government and the market in the rural rescue and social security system，Promoting the development of public causes in rural areas，Improve the supply of rural public services。Charity donation can effectively reduce the gap between the rich and the poor，Promote wealth to rural areas，Especially in poor areas flow，Effectively prevent the poverty of poverty。Spontaneous charity activities can also spread the concept of fairness in rural areas and improve the level of rural civilization。In the third allocation of labor time，Volunteer services are of great significance for rural development and realizing rural revitalization。From 1978 to the present，my country's rural volunteer service accompanies the continuous deepening of reform and opening up，Participating in rural volunteer service personnel is becoming more and more social、The scale of the organization is getting stronger、The service field is becoming more and more extensive，Improvement Bet365 app download in people's livelihood、Social governance innovation and spiritual civilization practice make positive contributions。

First，Rural volunteer services can provide the concept required for agricultural and rural development、Knowledge、Technology and spiritual support，Promoting agricultural and rural development。Technical training、Knowledge to the countryside、Volunteer services such as college student village officials can provide technical talents for rural economic construction，There is also employment consultation、Volunteer services for the preaching of employment policy have also promoted the improvement of employment quality and income increase of rural residents。For example，In the special operation of the "Rural Revitalization Youth as" sunshine messenger，Nearly 5,000 youth volunteers conducted research on the endowment and demand of rural resource development，Scattered the countryside、Disposable resources and needs combing integration，Design a diversified assistance project for rural planning，To promote the comprehensive upgrade of agriculture、Comprehensive progress in rural areas、Farmers' comprehensive development contributes the power of youth。Asset itself has a welfare effect，This makes the villagers psychologically outlooking the future，You can pursue some long -term goals。Under the improvement of this positive psychological suggestion and consciousness，Villagers change behavior，Improve the ability to participate in economic and social and political life，Promoting the development of rural economy。

Next，Volunteer services can provide rural public services that the government and the market cannot cover。In the development of rural development，Due to volunteer organization of public welfare、Service、Volunteer advantages，It is promoting rural education、Medical and Health、Environmental protection and rural civilization played the role that cannot be ignored。In the rural governance structure，Social forces that are mainly voluntary organizations are the responsibility of social construction、Bet365 lotto review The important support and focus of the "last mile" of docking social services。

again，Volunteer service can effectively help rural grassroots governance。With the change of the economic system，Social affairs increase sharply，The government's power alone has unified all the stretching，So the government’s governance model begins to transform。Volunteer Service Organization as an important social force of the new era，It is an effective way to organize rural people to participate in social governance，is a feasible path for promoting social innovation in the new era，It is an important part of improving the social governance system in the new era。

Last，One of the principles under the market economy system is to maximize the pursuit of personal economic interests，This makes the relationship between people become more and more rational and contractual，Emotional communication is seriously scarce，Interpersonal relationship becomes indifferent。So，People need to find a new value spirit and behavior field to promote emotional communication、Hard interpersonal relationship。Service activities and volunteers advocated by volunteer organizations can fill this emotional blank。At the same time，Rich materials that nourish rural volunteer service development within rural society。for a long time，Rural society in China is based on agricultural production，Small population density，Coupled with a small agricultural production environment，Social structure is relatively simple，Have a strong sense of community consciousness and sense of belonging to the community。People communicate with the relationship through the traditional geography and blood relationship，Traditions that have a common problem of production and life。The concept of watching and helping and the "Datong" and "Benevolence" thought advocated mutual help and mutual help，There are also some poverty、Charity such as pension and childcare。These excellent culture provides a cultural basis for rural volunteer services。Rural volunteer service developed with Chinese characteristics based on this，Donation bet365 best casino games of funds for school、Poverty Alleviation and the elderly and other activities undoubtedly have demonstration functions。It makes more people believe in the warmth of society and the love of others，You can get the support of the eight parties when you have difficulties。In addition to the help of blood in rural society，There is also a social assistance that does not seek to be rewarded，This is of great significance for promoting personal moral development and harmony of rural society。

　(Author Unit: Institute of Social Development Strategy of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、China Volunteer Service Research Center)