Effectively promote private enterprises to perform social responsibility
August 29, 2023 10:16 Source: "China Social Sciences", August 29, 2023, Issue 2723 Author: He Xiaobin Dong Yinqian

July 2023,Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、The State Council issued the "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Promoting the Development of the Private Economy",Requires "support private enterprises to better fulfill social responsibility","Encourage guidance and guidance of private economics to be a hard -working family and the dedication of the new era" "Guide private enterprises to actively participate in glory and public welfare charity,Participate in emergency disaster relief,Support National Defense Construction ", etc.。This means that the government and the public have given greater expectations for private enterprises to actively perform social responsibility。

The pyramid model theory of corporate social responsibility is believed,The content of corporate social responsibilities is economic responsibility in order from the base of the pyramid to the tower at the pyramid base、Legal liability、The four levels of ethical responsibility and charity liability。Economic responsibility refers to the profit of the enterprise in the market and maintain its survival,It is the most basic and most important social responsibility of the enterprise,is the basis of other social responsibility; legal responsibility refers to the business development of the enterprise in the framework of the law、Meet relevant legal terms; ethical responsibility refers to the company's to shareholders、Employee、Empires such as consumers such as consumers and other interests need to bet365 live casino games fulfill their interests and regulatory obligations; the last charity liability refers to charity donation、Public Welfare Activities, etc. to increase the welfare of a larger scale of the public by the public's own judgment and voluntary execution。So,I think,Promoting private enterprises' performance of social responsibilities should be based on the development and understanding of the comprehensive connotation of corporate social responsibility。

Private enterprises play an important role in performing corporate social responsibility。For more than 40 years of reform and opening up,With the development and growth of private enterprises and the improvement of economic strength,Private enterprises also play an increasingly important role in performing social responsibility。"China Social Responsibility Report (2022)" released by the National Federation of Industry and Commerce (2022),shows that private enterprises are in the economy、Employment、Tax、Innovation、Village revitalization、Ecological civilization、Performance of public welfare charities and other aspects of performance of social responsibility。Private enterprises have contributed more than 50%of taxes,More than 60%of the domestic GDP,70%of high -tech enterprises,More than 80%of urban labor employment,More than 90%of the new employment contribution rate。In charity donation,Private enterprises have become one of the important donations。Since 2012,The proportion of corporate donations accounted for the total social donation.。The "2020 China Charity Donation Report" released by the China Charity Federation shows,2020 Corporate donations bet365 live casino games accounted for 70.66%of the total donation amount,Among them, the donation of private enterprises accounts for more than half of the total amount of corporate donations。Village revitalization is a strategy that the party and the country have vigorously promoted in recent years,my country's head private enterprises actively cooperate with the government,Give play to the funds of the enterprise、Technical and talent advantages,Participate in the process of rural revitalization。For example,Alibaba sent senior Ali employees ("special assignee") to a underdeveloped county,Establish close cooperation with the local government,Discover local industry characteristics,Build an industrial chain、Create a county brand,As a result, the endogenous power of local development,strongly promoted the industrial revitalization of the county。It can be seen from these data and cases,Chinese private enterprises are gradually combining the company's own profit goals with the needs of national and social development。

Private enterprises perform social responsibilities to win and win -win with social development。my country has continuously explored the establishment of a socialist market economy system since the 1990s。On the one hand,Inspired the establishment of private enterprises、Construct a fair and orderly competitive landscape、Protect the rights and interests of private enterprises、Promoting the vitality and full competition of the market is the basic requirements of the market economy; on the other hand,,The basic socialist system in my country also emphasizes the government's dominant role in economic and social development,Bet365 lotto review By grasping the direction of economic development、Provide public services and infrastructure、Transfer payment and other methods to protect the general interests of the public。The development of private enterprises is inseparable from technology、Support of funds,It is also inseparable from the government、The support and supervision of the public,The latter is an important part of the business environment and social atmosphere that is closely related to the development of private enterprises。

In this sense,,Private enterprises perform their social responsibilities, not the goal of competition with its market and profit -seeking,but a process of win -win cooperation in multiple parties。First,For the whole society,Private enterprises are optimizing public resources allocation、One of the important subjects that enhance people's welfare。Enterprise performing economic responsibilities can provide high -quality employment opportunities,Solve the people's basic life problems,Various products produced by enterprises、The services provided are also necessary for improving people's living standards。For private enterprises with certain economic and resource strength,They participate in charitable public welfare、Village revitalization and other causes are important supplements and support for the government's "visible hands",Give play to the flexibility of the enterprise itself、Accuracy and Technical Talent advantages,It is positive for the achievement of government social goals。Another,For the company itself,Performing social responsibilities is the legitimacy of the construction to the public、Important channel for improving the motivation for sustainable bet365 best casino games development。First,The stability of the enterprise is inseparable from consumers、Employee、Contribution of important subjects such as shareholders,Enterprises can only improve the basic interests of these related groups (such as providing a safe production environment for workers、Pay five insurances and one gold,Guarantee the right to consumers' knowledge、Security right、Free choice),can form a positive and promoted cooperative relationship; second,Private enterprises can actively participate in charitable donations、Supplement government public services and other methods to improve the reputation and legality of the enterprise,This is also important for its sustainable development。

Building a favorable international and domestic development environment is the basis for my country's private enterprises to perform social responsibility。Current,For many private enterprises,Performing social responsibility is facing more difficulties。On the one hand,The international situation and diplomatic relations continue to be complicated,Some small and medium -sized private enterprises are affected to varying degrees。This leads to lack of confidence in their own development,There is no sufficient economic strength and power for fulfilling social responsibilities。On the other hand,For small and medium -sized enterprises,Weak's own development strength,It is still in the stage of performing corporate economic responsibility,is the stage of seeking survival and development in the market。So,How to effectively inspire private enterprises to perform social responsibility? I put forward the following suggestions: First,Optimize the international domestic Bet365 lotto review business environment,The survival and development of private enterprises itself is the basis and premise of fulfilling social responsibility。The government should further improve relevant laws to create a good market environment; establish and improve the government's various marketizations、Socialized public service system,Focus on the development of small, medium and micro enterprises、Solve its problems such as financing difficulties,Encourage the innovative behavior of private enterprises; actively shape the favorable international environment,Perfect and optimize foreign investment policy,Provides reliable guarantees for attracting foreign investment。Only creating a favorable international and domestic development environment,can establish confidence in the development of private enterprises,Stimulating the motivation of private enterprises to serve the country and society。Second,The government shall formulate incentive policies for private enterprises to perform social responsibility,If tax reduction and exemption、Corporate image establishment,Enhance the enthusiasm of private enterprises to perform social responsibility,Build a good political and business communication and cooperation relationship。third,Forms that enrich private enterprises perform social responsibility,Encourage private enterprises to fulfill the social responsibility within its ability to fulfill its own development and development characteristics,Promote that head enterprises to bear higher levels of social responsibility,such as charity、Public services; at the same time,It should also provide a variety of social responsibility forms for small and medium -sized enterprises,To achieve the flexibility of private enterprises、Combination of technical bet365 live casino games and government's macro resource regulation advantages。

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