Promote the development of ecological innovation of community social organizations
November 24, 2023 10:14 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences", November 24, 2023, Issue 2780, Issue 2780

Community social organization development is the reform of the new era to deepen the reform of the social system、Important issues that stimulate social vitality and promote social governance innovation。Current,The high -quality development of community social organizations is urgent。Organizational ecological theory Focus on population competition、Environmental disturbance and organizational survival strategy dimension system Investigating the interactive relationship between individuals and organizations of organizations,For reasonable planning organization development strategy、Discuss the high -quality development path of community social organizations to provide academic support。Perspective of the Organization Ecological Theory,The high -quality development of the current community social organization needs to highlight the overall construction of the organizational ecology,Specifically from institutional ecology、Organizational ecological chain construction and the dimension of social ecological construction。

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Domestic community social organization development has a strong policy -driven background,Most grass -roots governance departments appear on the grassroots governance stage with the task undertakers of the task of buying social services,It mainly assumes part of the functions of serving people's livelihood transferred by the government。The system environment directly affects the survival development of the organization。In practice,A large number of community social organizations are distributed in various lines of the grass -roots administrative functional Bet365 app download departments。The business authorities of the community social organizations are often due to political requirements、There are corresponding contradictions or gaps in the interests of the department。For a long time,2314_2321、contradictions between strips、The contradiction between the blocks makes there a dilemma of cooperation between the community sectors or the disorder of organization,From this, it also leads to a collaborative obstacle between the community social organization under the community or the business director of the grass -roots administrative department.。Wang Jiexiu、Huang Xiaochun and others pointed out that the party building leads to the function of cross -departmental integration policy network,It can be the middle and long -term governance field of grassroots governance、​​Stable community social organization resource input model will provide important support。At the same time,Party building leaders can better connect functional departments with community publicity areas。Party building can surpass the departmental limitations of the government line,an important impact on the institutional ecology of community social organizations。High -quality development of community social organizations,It is necessary,Put forward the development strategy of community social organizations on the whole,Provide relatively stable expectations for the sustainable development of community social organizations。High -quality development of community social organizations needs to be included in the modern framework of the grassroots governance of the party committee。

 Build a community social organization ecological chain

The diversity of the organization is an important feature of the organizational ecology,Good community social organization ecology needs to present the diversity of community social organizations,Diversity of tolerance and development of the organization。Need the cultivation of community bet365 best casino games social organizations derived from the system,It also needs the development of social organizations outside or grassroots community social organizations; both community social organizations under normal social governance,It also needs community social organizations under very state -state risk governance; both the basic guarantee community social organization that serves people's livelihood,It also needs innovative and developed community social organizations,and quickly respond to new social needs or social problems。

The diversity of the organization is also an important basis for the ecological chain of the community social organization。Based on the perspective of the organizational ecosystem,In the practice, some areas with better community social organizations have gradually developed into the upstream organization、midstream organization、Ecological chain formed by the downstream tissue。The upstream organization is mainly represented by the community foundation for fund resources to raise and distribute operations,It has the dual function of fundraising and funding,It has certain radiation driving capabilities for middle and lower reaches。Mid -reunion organizations mainly use the community platform type for service and overall planning to guide the development of community social organizations、Support or hub -type community social organizations are representatives,Like the Community Social Organization Federation、Community Social Organization Service Center, etc.。The downstream organization mainly refers to the residents of the community、Community registration or filing organizations engaged in direct service。Upstream、midstream、There is no difference between the organization population in the downstream of the downstream,Just live in different ecosystems,The bet365 Play online games differences and complementarity between mutual mutual help help form a circular system that runs independently。

Based on the organizational ecological theory,The density of the organization is also a key element that affects the formation and effective operation of the organization's ecological chain。Appropriate tissue density,Balance helping the competitiveness and legitimacy of the organization。In the process of cultivating and developing community social organizations,Not only requires the diversity of the organization,At the same time, you also need to actively pay attention to the density of the organization,The overall planning and macro regulation of the cultivation and development of community social organizations。Dental control of community social organizations,Need to inspect where or the community you serve,At the same time, you also need to refer to the resource basis of the community,Weighing the supply capacity of the community。other,Dental control also needs to improve the exit mechanism of community social organizations。

 Carry out social ecological construction with the park as a fulcrum

Social ecology is orientation with a social values、Social atmosphere and natural environment is a macro peripheral system that constituted elements。Social ecological construction of community social organizations,It can be briefly understood as how to change the awareness of social social organizations in the community,Enhance the social identity and social legitimacy of community social organizations。Although community social organizations have been supplying in people's livelihood in recent years、Participated in the grass -roots social governance innovation and other aspects, played positive functions,getting more and more recognition of the system,But knowing degree in society、Social influence、Social legitimacy such as social identity,There is still a lot of bet365 best casino games room for development。As far as the scale and energy level of the organization's overall development,Service personnel of community social organizations and their professional ability are relatively lacking,The influence of the organization is limited,Organizational standards、Service Ability、fundraising ability, etc. are generally not high。囿 Low income and stability in community social organizations,Low social recognition of the organization,It is difficult to recruit high education levels high、Talents with strong professional ability and practical experience,To a certain extent, it directly leads to the tissue of the community's vain。

To improve the knowledge of community social organizations、Follow、Trust、recognition、Participation, etc.,Urgently need to be smaller in scale、A thin community social organization forms a certain degree of union,Give play to the agglomeration effect and scale effect,Expand the social influence of the organization。Gathering is also conducive to strengthening exchanges and cooperation between social organizations,Promoting the production of social capital of social organizations,Help the flow of social resources、Sharing and integration; at the same time,It will also form a certain mutual supervision。Local experience display of the development of community social organizations,Create a gathering platform for the social organization park,It is an important fulcrum for the development of community social organizations and an important way to expand social influence。

In recent years,There are many community social organization incubation parks all over the country、Service Park、Cultivate a gathering platform such as the development base,But the actual effect is good and bad,The openness of the park gathering platform、Liquidity directly affects the performance of its efficacy。As far as the current situation bet365 Play online games of the operation of most community social organization parks,The main is registered organization,A large number of filing organizations with high activity in the community often hover outside the door of the park,Registered community social organizations and filing community social organizations are not sufficient。The vast number of filing community social organizations or groups are the basic forces of registered organizations mobilizing and serving the community,It is an important part of the social ecology of community social organizations,It is the force that is particularly valued in the organization of the organization of the organization。Construction of a sound community social organization park,It can be an important fulcrum for promoting the linkage of the five clubs,Help the social ecological construction with the community as the platform。

Generally speaking,The high -quality development of community social organizations in the new era needs to adhere to the concept and strategy of ecological development。Good organizational ecological construction and maintenance is an important point of high quality and sustainable development of community social organizations,The relevant institutional ecology、Organizational Ecology、Social ecological construction path is also worthy of in -depth discussion。

  (This article is the National Social Science Foundation General Project "Research on the Development of Community Social Organization in Ecological Visiting" (19BSH138) phased achievement)

(The author is a professor at Shanghai University Social College、Special Researcher of the Metropolitan Cultural Research Center of Shanghai Normal University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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