Mr. Wu Liu's Journey to the West: Tao Yuanming in the Vision of Western Sinology
June 28, 2019 07:45 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 28, 2019, No. 1723, author: 卞 Dongbo

The great poet never belongs to only one country,His light will inevitably radiate all over the world,Tao Yuanming is such a poet with world significance and international influence,His earliest international impact was Japan and South Korea, which belongs to the East Asian Chinese character culture circle。Since the 20th century,The Western Sinology community has always had a strong interest in Tao Yuanming,Published a number of Tao Shi translations and research monographs。

The earliest form of the Western research on Tao Yuanming is the translation of Tao Shi,Earlier translated Tao Shi was a famous British Sinologist Arthur Welley,The 12 Tao Poems translated by the "Seventy -seven0 Chinese Poems of Chinese Poems" (1918)。The earliest Tao poetry translation in the United States is bet365 best casino games "Poem from Tao Qian" translated by Zhang Yihu and Marjorie Sinclair (1953),This book is based on "Four Series" Li Gonghuan's "Notes Tao Yuanming Collection" as the bottom,Translated all Tao Poems,This may be the earliest Tao Shi full translation。And Ag's translation "Tao Zhengshi: 60 Poems of Tao Qian" (1952) is the most poetic,Maybe because Ag is a poet,The Tao Shi translated in the translation of modern poetry。Famous Sinologist in the United States、The "Poem of Tao Qian" (1970) translated by Professor Hai Taowei, Harvard University is a more influential one in Western Tao poetry,"Introduction" written by Hai Tao Wei in front of this book,Introduce the characteristics of Tao Yuanming's poems to West readers and the version of Tao Ji。This translation is except for translation,There are many notes,Explain the allusion and background in the poem,It helps Tao Shi to understand Tao Shi in Western readers。Davis's translation "Tao Yuanming: His Poems and Significance" (1983) is Bet365 lotto review the largest western scale、The most academic one。

Since the 1990s,Several research monographs on Tao Yuanming published in the Chinese sinology community,Make him the most studied poet in the American sinny community。"Tao Yuanming and Chinese Poetry Tradition: Pursuit of Cultural Identity" (1994),Mainly two dimensions from the atmosphere of the era of Wei and Jin and Tao Yuanming's poetry art,Study the relationship between Tao Yuanming and Wei Jin Xue Xue and Tao Shi and the literary tradition of the Six Dynasties, especially the relationship between Xuanyan poetry。Professor Tian Xiaofei, Harvard University's East Asia Department of East Asia, "Dust several records: Tao Yuanming and Handbook Culture Research" (2005) from the manuscript cultural perspective,Display how Tao Ji text is restructured and reconstructed by the fun of the readers of later generations。Professor Tian Ling, the University of Rogers University, "Reading Tao Yuanming: Tao Yuanming Accepting History Paradigm (427-1900)bet365 Play online games " (2008) is the monograph on the first study of Tao Yuanming's history in the West。This book not only explored how Tao Yuanming was read in the past,and try to explore the cultural mechanism behind it,In particular, Tao Yuanming, who was paying less attention to the history of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, was explored by history.。The latest Tao Yuanming research monograph in the Sinology community in the United States is Professor Luo Bingshu from the University of California, Berkeley, "Reading: Reading: Text and understanding of Tao Yuanming world" (2010)。It believes that Tao Yuanming was the most "reader" poet in the Six Dynasties,Therefore, from the reading tradition of the Six Dynasties,Discuss Tao Yuanming's reading, the relationship between his thoughts and poetry。

Except the above monographs,There are a large number of doctoral dissertations and journal papers in the Western Sinology community。Such as the doctoral dissertation of Professor Lin Yiling, the University of East Asia, Yale University, bet365 Play online games "Independent Space and New Self" (1999)。Her "Repentance and Tao Qian's Poetics in the" Harvard Asian Journal "in 2009 (see the translation of the author in the author,Institute of the Institute of Classical Literature of Nanjing University "Research on Classical Literature" Series 16),Further confirmed that Zhong Yan's "Poetry" about Tao Yuanming's poetic style comes from Ying Ying。Professor Ni Sushan, the University of East Asia, India, India, cut into Tao Yuanming's literary world from the perspective of art history,For example, "Jue Jin and Yesterday Never: Tao Yuanming's Return in Painting" (1998)、"Seeing Nanshan: Tao Yuanming、Lushan and Hidden Pictures (2000-2001)、"Re -visit Dongli: Tao Qian Chrysanthemum" (2001)、"Bridge of Huxi: Tao Yuanming and Confucianism and Taoism in Chinese Art" (2002), etc.。Her writings broaden the space of Tao Yuanming's research,leading it to the field of literature and art blending。

From the study of Tao Yuanming in the Western Sinology world for nearly a century,Tao Yuanming Bet365 app download has not only "going out",And becoming an important research object in the Western Sinology community。Chinese academics will make more sounds in the 21st century,Dialogue with the overseas Sinology community must be strengthened,Fully draw on the new achievements of Chinese classical literature overseas in Chinese sinctions。

(Author Unit: School of Literature, Nanjing University)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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