Accelerate the advancement of the advanced manufacturing supply chain and move towards high -end
August 23, 2019 09:17 Source: "China Social Sciences", August 23, 2019, No. 1763 Author: Li Jinhua

Construction and manufacturing power,The key lies in advanced manufacturing,lies in the development level of related industries on the advanced manufacturing industry chain,The development level of the advanced manufacturing supply chain。Advanced manufacturing supply chain,refers to product production in the field of advanced manufacturing、Final product delivery and all behavior activities in all service processes,Including all elements from suppliers to customers,If raw material suppliers、Product manufacturer、distributors and distribution platforms、Inventory management、Out of the library、Retreat、finished product entry and warehouse、retailers and the final customers。It is necessary to accurately grasp contemporary science and technology and industrial dynamics,Tracking the development direction of the global advanced manufacturing industry,Accelerate China's advanced manufacturing supply chain to high -end。

 Bet365 app download Digital manufacturing technology is to make full use of the computer network、Database,Quickly obtain the needs of consumers or users,and collect the product information based on this、Analysis、Decision,Then quickly produce products that meet user needs。New generation information technology is a strategic emerging industry in China's key development,It is an upgraded version of information technology,It is also the vertical upgrade of the overall information platform and the information industry,Including the Internet of Things、New tablet display、wireless communication、Computer and Telecom Network、Radio and Television Network、The three network fusion of the Internet。Flexible manufacturing in the field of advanced manufacturing、Network Manufacturing、Intelligent manufacturing is digital manufacturing technology、An important manifestation of the application of new generation information technology in the manufacturing field,It is the main direction of the current global scientific and technological revolution and the development of global manufacturing。China is the big Internet country,Emerging information、Digital、There are more advanced technical results in the computer field,There is also a relatively complete industrial system,The basis for achieving digital manufacturing technology and new generation of information technology embedded in the advanced manufacturing supply chain。The general trend of the scientific and technological revolution and industrial development should be followed,Accelerate the construction of the industrial Internet system,Accelerate the construction includes smart equipment、Digital Factory、Digital workshop、Industrial software、Digital manufacturing standard system, including key technologies such as Industrial Internet,Promote the advanced manufacturing supply chain in all aspects、Human -machine integrated intelligent manufacturing at various stages,Flexitivity to reach the advanced manufacturing supply chain、Intelligence and High Integrated,Realizing China's advanced manufacturing supply chain from high -speed growth to high -quality development。

  2,New format of advanced manufacturing supply chain、New mode,Improve the full factor productivity,Expand the effective supply of the middle and high -end supply chain of advanced manufacturing chains。Advanced manufacturing supply chain is an enlarged production concept,Covering production preparation、The whole process of product production and service。At this stage,my country's advanced manufacturing supply chain still has structural contradictions,There is more than the supply of low -end manufacturing products,Insufficient supply of high -end manufacturing products。Under the background of the new industrial revolution,Undverted technology、The results of cutting -edge technology are deeply changing the field of manufacturing and the field of services for manufacturing。Therefore,To use advanced science and technology,Production process in the field of transformation of manufacturing、Production process,Upgrade to the level and efficiency of manufacturing services,Increase the advanced production capacity ratio,Add product added value,Promote the advanced manufacturing industry to a high -end rising global value chain。Use digital technology、Computer technology and equipment provides advanced services for manufacturing and processing and assembly,If the supply chain management、Maintenance test、Equipment Leasing、Maintenance test、Supply of spare parts accessories、Delivery delivery、Line Logistics、Service Platform、Product recycling、Management Consultation、Management Consultation、Productivity Promotion Service、Trademark Patent、Legal consultation、Conference Exhibition、Guarantee、Training and e -commerce,Improve the productivity of the advanced manufacturing supply chain,Improve the quality of advanced manufacturing,Create an advanced manufacturing global famous brand square。To take quality change as the main line,Improve the quality of advance manufacturing elements,Optimize advanced manufacturing supply chain structure,Reinforcement data、Information、Knowledge and other new element support,Comprehensively improve the quality of supply chain products for advanced manufacturing,Promote China's advanced manufacturing supply chain to the global value chain high -end。

  third,Build a national advanced manufacturing supply chain big database,Provide information support for the scientific decision -making of advanced manufacturing supply chain enterprises。Digital Technology、In -depth application of computer technology in the advanced manufacturing supply chain,Requires the establishment of an advanced manufacturing survey system,Start the implementation of "Special Survey of Advanced Manufacturing Supply Chain",Construction of national and provincial advanced manufacturing supply chain big database。The total amount of advanced manufacturing supply chain enterprises must be found through special surveys、Structure,In particular, you must master the advanced manufacturing supply chain enterprise with an external relocation plan、The production and operation status of the operator,Especially to master the scale of high -quality resources that have already moved out of the manufacturing supply chain that will be moved out、Structure and its movement trends,Prevent advanced manufacturing technology loss,Prevent advanced management models and advanced service methods。To lock in key areas、Key industries and key areas,Perform information for targeted information。Key regions can be determined as the Yangtze River Delta region、The Pearl River Delta area、Bohai Rim region、The Yangtze River Economic Belt、Greater Northwest; key industries can be determined as information technology、Computer Technology、New Materials、Energy -saving and environmental protection、Energy -saving and environmental protection、Medical Device、Agricultural Machinery Equipment;、Formed manufacturing、Smart Manufacturing、Precision and micro -nano -manufacturing、Re -manufacture、Service type manufacturing、Fusion manufacturing、Super Normal Manufacturing、Bionic manufacturing, etc.,Some basic fluid transmission and control、Bearing、Gear、molds and tools should also be listed as the focus。To establish an advanced manufacturing supply chain database,Master the big on the supply chain、Development dynamics of medium -sized enterprises,Grasp its needs,Provide information support for their scientific decisions。

  Fourth,Formulate and introduce a targeted special series of policies,Advanced manufacturing in all -round service,Create a high -end manufacturing supply chain。in recent years,Production enterprises in my country's manufacturing supply chain、Sales Enterprise、Service enterprises, etc. appear group or cluster -type relocation,Pay attention to this dynamics。Information from the advanced manufacturing supply chain large database,Special series of policies for the formulation and introducing effective prevention and blocking advanced manufacturing supply chain high -quality resources。The entire industry in the advanced manufacturing supply chain、In the whole process,To effectively implement the "decentralization service" reform,Effectively solve excessive control、Resource price twist、Interest rate twist、Industry monopoly and other series of problems; solve the problem of non -homeized advanced manufacturing imports,Protecting domestic advanced manufacturing from foreign impact; support low -end manufacturing supply chain upgrade,Reduce its comprehensive cost,Improve industrial supporting ability,Enhance market competitiveness。For the Great Economic Zone,To use market means、Price lever,Lienly solve industrial supporting capabilities、Social logistics cost、Open the financial market、SME financing、Energy bottleneck、Important issues such as industrial discrimination,Efforts to create a good ecology for the development of advanced manufacturing supply chain。Special,To reduce or cancel those government charges with local fiscal properties,Promoting interest rate marketization,Encourage small loan companies、Village Bank、Dangdangxing and Guarantee Company's support for the development of advanced manufacturing supply chains; relax the restrictions of financial instruments,Including bank deposit bills、Supply Chain Guarantee Loan、Stock deposit pledge、SME bonds, etc.,Effectively solve the financing of advanced manufacturing supply chain。At the same time,It is also necessary to actively introduce the manpower that can support and serve the development of advanced manufacturing industry abroad、Technical Resources,Effectively lock the high -end links of the advanced manufacturing supply chain in China。

further,Want to plan ahead,Hurry up、Improve the National High -tech Zone、Bonded Area、Processing Trade Zone、Industrial Park、Policy of the advanced manufacturing supply chain of the technology park and other parks,Match it with market changes。The new industrial agglomeration platform and the completion of the new scale economy,Enterprise and industrial groups with high degree of supporting products,Promote China's advanced manufacturing supply chain to high -end。

 (This article is the National Natural Science Foundation of China "Action Path Study in China Construction Manufacturing Power" (71673296) phased achievement)

  (The author is a researcher at the Institute of Economics and Economics and Economics, Institute of Economics and Economics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)

Editor in charge: Liu Yuan Ship
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