Strive to adhere to the "personality" of literary criticism
October 11, 2019 08:37 Source: "China Social Sciences", October 11, 2019, Issue 1791, Issue 1791

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in an important speech at the Literature and Art Symposium: "Literary criticism is a mirror of literary and artistic creation、One dose of good medicine,It is guided and created、Extraordinary boutique、Improve aesthetics、Important forces to lead the fashion。"From this we can see,Literary Criticism has a pivotal position in literary creation and literary acceptance。Relying on healthy and powerful literary criticism,We can see both the beauty and ugliness of literary and artistic creation,You can also prescribe a bitter medicine for creation。Drawing on the role of lighthouses and navigation standards for literary and artistic creation,It helps our creation to move from the plateau to the peak,The improvement of the aesthetic taste of the people、Guidance of the National Spirit、The shape of the national spirit and the formation of the good fashion of society,All of them have the meaning and value of irreplaceable significance。

"Criticism" of literary bet365 Play online games criticism。Congenital attributes of literary criticism are critical,Require critics to say that the phenomenon of creative phenomena is good、Disadvantages are bad,Adhere to your own value position and judgment conclusion,Organic integration of critical and constructive integration。Critics face some creative chaos,Can be brave and be good at bright swords,With a clear attitude as the people endorsement、Staying for history、To act as the times,Dare to criticize、The ambition to criticize and really criticize actively acts,This is a vivid embodiment of history and the responsibility of the times。For example,Under the background of the rapid rise of new media,Some literary criticism only heavy number of click,Not heavy quality effects; rendering only in the form of heavy forms,No heavy content to arrive; only stimulates the confusion,The consequences of not heavy responsibility,Maximize everyone as critics,minimize social historical responsibility。In the face of the abnormal phenomenon of literary criticism,Some critics with conscience stood up to make timely and powerful criticisms,Both affirm the advantages and characteristics of the criticism of new media,Yizheng words strictly bet365 live casino games wake up literary criticism and cannot lose their original intention,timely and strongly corrected the correct direction of literary criticism。If literary criticism is only praised without criticism,Literary criticism loses the meaning and value of existence,Literary critics' negligence and malfeasance will also be exposed。Real critics for various bad literary works、Phenomenon、Thoughts should dare to show attitude,Dare to show your position on the issue of right and wrong,Only insist on critical,Only in order to form a good interactive relationship between creation and criticism。

"Nationality" of literary and art criticism。Current,We should actively advocate the construction of the "Chinese School of Literary Criticism",Both the theory of Marxism Literature and Art,It is also necessary to inherit the excellent heritage of the ancient literary and art criticism theory,To achieve creative transformation and innovative development of traditional literary criticism theory。For example,We should pay attention to the inheritance and development of "Canglang Poetry", "Six One Poetry", "Poetry of Suiyuan",Strengthen the innovative application of "Wenxin Eagle Dragon", "Poetry" and "Wen Fu",Let valuable bet365 Play online games national literary theory resources be better service for the new era and new life。Look at it historically,Ancient literature and art was yesterday of contemporary literature and art,Contemporary literature and art is today and tomorrow with ancient literature and art,Not only the same homogeneity, but also in the same vein。Classic literary theory is both an observation of literature and art in a specific historical period,It is a highly condensed summary of the general law of literature and art。It can be said,These high -quality literary criticism resources are the foundation of our national school,It is a unique gene of literary criticism of Chinese school,It is also an important source for us to explain today's literary creation and even solve the problem of current literary criticism。This kind of literary criticism has self -confidence、persuasiveness and combat power,It is a vivid manifestation of realizing the consciousness of literary criticism,Finally, it fundamentally promotes the thriving growth of Chinese literary criticism。But,Persist in the nationality of literary criticism,We should be alert to some people apply Western theories to cut the Chinese people's aesthetics at will。Because Western theories that are not transformed and landed are fruits from bet365 live casino games the soil of others,Maybe there are such misplacement with our aesthetic orientation,The borrowing of life and divesty often goes north and north,Mechanical illustration and interpretation of Chinese literary creation will also produce the illusion of Zhang Guanli,Take someone else's ruler to measure your own footsteps,The conclusions obtained may not be pleasing to sincerity。

Persevere "artistic"。In the practice of literary and art criticism,We should take the steering wheel of good literary criticism,Use history、The people's、Art、Aesthetic views to judge and appreciate works,Attitude and position in artistic quality and level dare to adhere to truth -seeking。For this,Healthy literary criticism should put artisticness in an important position。Literary and artistic works are not ordinary general products,Literary and artistic works are not ordinary general products。Only economic effects without social effects,Not a real artistic work。Similarly,Only social effects without economic effects,Not a qualified work or an artist。Only when ensuring social benefits, the best economic benefits are the best,is the ideal state of socialist literature creation with Chinese characteristics。other,bet365 best casino games We should be soberly realized that literary criticism is not simply piercing and catering to the public,Dare to criticize the vulgarity of the primitive desire at the bottom,Facing the tendency of vulgarity and kitsch,Be good at playing the leading role of literary criticism,Therefore, promoting literary creation will not reduce the standard at will,Do not cater to some low -level fun at will。In fact,Literary and Art criticism has aesthetic transcendence,It can make people sink in reality through criticism of the work,Instead, it is firmly extended,Getting the Purification of the Personality。Literary criticism is also a process of seeking truth from beauty,It puts truth into the process of literary and artistic creation,Re -understand the individual life and social history、Re -judgment and improve。From this,,Literary criticism itself is a creation,It is a kind of thought and artistic re -creation based on literary works。

In short,Only the "personality" that adheres to the criticism of literary and artistic criticism,can promote the healthy and orderly development of literary review cause。

(Author Unit: School of Literature, Taiyuan Teachers College)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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