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Chinese aesthetics propositions as ideological and cultural terms

February 28, 2020 04:27 Source: "China Social Sciences", February 28, 2020, No. 1875 Author: Zhang Jing

　　General Secretary Xi Jinping's "Speech at the Seminar of the Philosophy and Social Sciences" pointed out，"To strengthen the excavation and interpretation of the excellent traditional culture of China，The most basic cultural gene of the Chinese nation is compatible with contemporary culture、Coordination with modern society，Turn over time and space、Cross national borders、It is full of eternal charm、Cultural spirit with contemporary value promotes。To promote the creative conversion of Chinese civilization、Innovative development，Activate its vitality，Let the colorful civilization created by the Chinese civilization with the peoples of various countries，Provide the correct spiritual guidance to human beings "。The interpretation and dissemination of our Chinese ideological and cultural terms，It has important guiding significance。

　　Chinese ideological and cultural terminology projects have been jointly worked together by many experts and scholars，Now it has achieved great achievements。"Chinese Ideological and Cultural Terms" Series，Published to the 7th series，There are about 700 terms of compiled and translated terms。This provides a solid foundation for the spread of Chinese ideological and cultural terms。"Chinese Culture jointly sponsored by Beijing Foreign Studies Bet365 lotto review University and Communication University of China，International Sharing -2019 China Ideological and Cultural International Communication Symposium "also sorted and explained for the core words of Chinese ideology and culture、Translation spread、Communication and mutual learning adds many new materials and methodological revelations。

　　As a research method beyond the traditional research method，Studies have become a new trend of literary theory and aesthetic research in recent years。"Literature Heritage" in 2001, the first issue of Cai Zhongxiang、Tu Guangshe and Wang Yonghao's "Three Research Three Talks"。Wang Yonghao published "Category Theory"。Cai Zhongxiang presided over and edited the "Chinese aesthetic science category book"，Please ask more than a dozen domestic aesthetic researchers，Writing and publishing (two series) research monographs，There are "Beauty in Nature", "Wen Qin Binbin", "The Metro: Aesthetic Ideal", "Original Qi", "Dynamics", "Restrication: Activation of Art Life" "" Hermiae and Depression "," Beauty Curvi "," Ambitions: The Ferry of Art "," The Positive Change · Tongchang · New Change "," The Infusion of the Heart and the Scenery "," The Elf of the Art "," The Elf of the Art "，Become the most concentrated results group in this field。

　　Actually，Except for categories，Another very important theoretical form is the proposition。The category is very different from the propositions，and their association interaction，is the most basic framework that constitutes the Chinese aesthetics system。About proposition Bet365 app download research，Tang Yijie、Han Linde、Zhang Jing、Wu Jianmin and other scholars have already clearly advocated and took the lead。The meaning of Tang Yijie's "Proposition" -the Trives of some propositions of Chinese literature and art theory ("Literature and Art Contention" 2010)，Clarified the meaning of propositions in the research of literary and artistic theory。Zhang Jing published "Entry and Guidi -An Important proposition about aesthetic creative mentality" ("Journal of Jilin University Social Sciences" 2000)。

　　Han Linde's role in the development and propositions of the category and propositions in the "Element Elephant" in the development of Chinese aesthetics believes that "in the historical long river of Chinese classical aesthetics，One generation of aesthetic thinker and literary theorist，When exploring the general law of aesthetic and artistic activities，Creatively use a series of categories and propositions，Ru Dao、Qi、Elephant、and、Miao、Yi、meaning、and、taste、Fu、Bi、Xing、Image、Artistic Well、Realm、God Si、Miao Wu、One painting、Law、beauty and good、Li and Le、Wen and Quality、There is no、Virtual and Real、shape and God、Love and Scenery、Words and meaning、The beauty of masculine and femininity、Elephant Identification、Make forgetful words、Refine Xuan Jian、Cheng Huaiwei image、Permaneous portrayal、Moving Momo、Qi Yun Qi，, etc.。These categories and propositions，Different from each other，Interconnected and transforming mutual bet365 best casino games conversion，Form a relationship structure with each other，jointly constructing the grand theoretical system of Chinese classical aesthetics。"(Han Linde's" Element Elephant: Examination of Huaxia Aesthetic and Artistic Features ") In recent years, Wu Jianmin, a scholar of ancient literary theory, advocated the study of ancient Chinese propositions，Published "Research on the Research on Ancient Chinese Literary Phasis" and other monographs and related papers。

　　Wu Jianmin first pointed out the difference between the proposition and category，"The basic form of the proposition is‘ sentence ’，Call judgment as proposition，is also judging phrase。This feature of the proposition，There is a fundamental difference from the category，Because the category is the basic concept of various knowledge areas，Similar noun in form，Rufeng、Charm、Image、Yifa、Immusion、Fun、Li、God, etc.，These categories are the basic concepts of ancient literary theory。The propositions of ancient literary theory are usually manifested as a statement sentence、judgment sentence，or manifestations as a statement of the text theory、phrases of judging literary theory thinking。Such as ‘Poetry’ ’‘ Love with things ’‘ text is more than meaning ’‘ realm in the elephant ’‘ expressed emotional spirit，Unrestrained Set '‘Text，Heart Study also '' Poetry is out of character 'and so on.，and ‘Culture Binbin’ ‘Knowing the World’ ’‘ Angry Book ’‘ Touring the Stabbing ’‘ Sensing Yin Zhi ’and so on as bet365 best casino games a phrase，These sentences or phrases are typical propositions of ancient literary theory "。(Wu Jianmin's theoretical Construction Function Function of the Ancient Literature Theory "Proposition") Wu Jianmin made the category and propositions at a glance at a glance，Let us have a relatively clear understanding of the starting point of proposition research。

　　For the construction of a philosophical and social science discourse system with Chinese characteristics，Proposition research is an important entry point。There was a view that Chinese literature theory or Chinese aesthetic lack of system and speculation，Only intuitive、Form of Experience。I hold a negative opinion on this view。Whether it is ancient Chinese literature or Chinese classical aesthetics，There is no shortage of system，There is no shortage of abstract speculation，It's just that this systemicity and abstraction are often existing in a variety of different style forms with vibrant appearances，such as preface、Letter、Poetry、Poetry Poetry, etc.。Actually，There are also a considerable number of literary theories or aesthetic systems that exist in the systematic theory of a textist or thinker，"Wen Fu" as a land machine、Liu Ye's "Wen Xin Evan Dragon"、Zhang Yanyuan's "Records of the Famous Painting"、Guo Ruoxuan's "Picture See Wen Zhi"、Yuan Hao asked "On the Thirty Poems on Poems"、Dong Qichang's "Painting Zen Room Essay"、Li Yu’s "Said Love"、Ye Ye's "Original Poem"、Shen Zongzheng's "The Editor of the mustard of mustard"、Liu Xizai's "Arts", etc.Bet365 app download 。Some people think that Chinese literature theory or aesthetics lacks systemicity，It is nothing more than to frame the products of these classical literatures from the perspective of formal logic。These classics not only lack system and speculation，and closely combined with art criticism，Most of them are based on rich artistic aesthetic experience。Some people think that Chinese literature theory or aesthetics lack abstraction and no system，This view is based on Western discourse。The degree of abstraction of Chinese literature theory or aesthetics is not lower than the degree of abstraction of Western aesthetics，Its theoretical products are propositions formed by aesthetic abstraction。If "Poetry and Fate and Qi Mo", "Cheng Huaiwei", "Entering Xinggui", "Each teacher to become a heart，Its different faces "" Different Faces "," Vivid Charm "," Foreign Teacher Create，Dest the Heart Source "" Touching Emperor Love "，, etc.。These propositions，Have a relatively complete grammar form，At the same time, it has connotative self -permeability。

　　Chinese aesthetics proposition，On the one hand, it has objectivity，On the other hand, there are distinctive intentional features，At the same time, clarify the main position in the specific judgment process。Sure and constructing the Chinese aesthetic system，Need category as a unit，More propositions need to be used as basic components。No matter from the perspective of Chinese cultural terms，Still at the level of the Chinese aesthetic ideology system，Proposition research should be systematically combed，bet365 best casino games This will provide great help for the construction of a philosophical and social science discourse system with Chinese characteristics。

　　(Author Unit: School of Humanities, Chinese University of China)

Editor in charge: Changchang