"Jiangnan" is a specific humanistic and geographic concept formed by continuously derived from the history of our country。Of course,The "Jiangnan" mentioned here is the narrow Jiangnan,"Little Jiangnan" corresponding to "Dajiangnan" or "Pan Jiangnan"。It specifically refers to the south bank of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River,refers to the "Eight House" such as "Su Song Chang Town Ning Hangjiahu" with Wu Yue culture and Jinling culture as its core。
Over the present,Jiangnan, who is poetic and artistic, has always been the geographical space of literati on the Korean Peninsula。They pass literature、Painting、Calligraphy、Music、Carving and architecture various artistic expression forms,I made a wonderful "cultural packaging" for Damei Jiangnan,and drawn out the "Jiangnan Reward Tour Map" from the three kingdoms of the Korean Peninsula to the beginning of the 20th century, "Jiangnan Reward Tour"。
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Experience was originally a personal experience、Life journey on the spot。The Jiangnan experience of ancient Korean literati has a direct experience that gives many practices and experience,There are also non -realistic indirect experiences caused by the restrictions or effects of subjective and objective factors。It mainly includes the following various forms of experience types。
1. Seeking Fa -patrol type。Buddhism was one of the focus of the cultural exchanges of ancient and North Korea。From Liang Chen in the Southern Dynasties to the Southern Song Dynasty,Evai Lang、Jue De、Xuanguang、Ming View、Yuanguang、The famous monks from the Korean Peninsula represented by the view and Yitian use the official or businessman's ship to come to China,and find a teacher in Jiangnan to worship Buddha、bet365 Play online games The case of seeking the law is even more common。The Korean academic community calls it "seeking Fa Monk" or "Study Abroad Monk"。
2. Study abroad,Also known as "Shooting Tour"。Li Guijing said in the "Dialectical Dialectics of the Eastern Lord",Students on the Korean Peninsula have participated in the imperial examinations of our country from the Tang Dynasty from Tang Muzong to the Emperor Hongwu in the early Ming Dynasty。Li Yuyuan's "Underworld Notes" recorded in detail 33 named famous surnames and first -by -one。where,both in our country as an official,Cui Zhiyuan, who is closely associated with Jiangnan, and Silla、Goryeo's Kang Yan and Jin Tao three。
3. Worship the travel type。Goryeo Wenchen Li Qixian and Quan Han Gong Zeng Zeng Xuan Wang Wang Xun from Yuan Dadu,Burning incense far away through Jiangnan area to Putuo Mountain。At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Jiangsu and Zhejiang Province left the prime ministers and fooled (South Korea calls "Bing brother without spending").,Recommended Emperor Yuanshun,Lian Xunxin as the Yuan Dynasty's Zheng Sixi Fengzhi Hangzhou Road。Bie's Prime Minister has also invited Zheng Ye, who was in Yuan Dadu to travel to Hangzhou,For this reason, Li Yan specializes in "Send Zheng Zhongfu to Tour the Five of the Hangzhou Prime Minister" as a line。
4. Delivery type。It is an important product under the Zongfan relationship in the feudal society of East Asia and the tribute system。The Jiangnan Magnote or Ways on the Korean Peninsula is mainly concentrated in the Eastern Jin Dynasty、Southern Dynasties、In the middle and late Northern Song Dynasty、Five historical stages of the Southern Song Dynasty and the early Ming Dynasty。The Eastern Jin Dynasty is the formation period of the Korean Peninsula facing Jiangnan A envoys,and the Southern Dynasties are the development period。The Song Dynasty Songs used the Mingzhou Port of the East Asian Maritime Silk Road to carry out the mature period of envoy diplomacy and envoy literature,and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty is the peak Bet365 lotto review period,It is the golden period involved in the number of characters and works。other,There is also the "Outside Skill Edition",The imprisoned exile type represented by Jin Jiurong,But this type is only the most prominent during the Emperor Hongwu。
5. Drifting sea landing type,or "Drifting ashore"。Drifting is a normalized phenomenon that occurred between the three countries of ancient China and the Japanese and Asgrounds。Take North Korea as an example,Drifting to Cui Ye in Taizhou, Zhejiang、Luzh from the sea to Zhangzhou, Fujian、Li Bangyi, who drifted to Penghu, Taiwan、Cui Doucan's deeds of Drifting to Zhoushan, Zhejiang are the most legendary。They passed through the Jiangnan area,Use the canal or land to the north,Eventually you can return to the country smoothly。Cui Ye's "Drifting Hai Lu"、"Jinxi Diary" recognized by Lu、Li Bangyi's "Drifting Sea Song" and Cui Doucan's "Record" are the four major "Korean Chinese Rmans" on the Korean Peninsula。
6. lying travel to Jiangnan type,Also known as "sleepwalking Jiangnan type"。Like the "Circle Tour" written by Su Shi and Lu Zuqian,It belongs to a typical indirect experience。Mei Xinlin and Yu Zhanghua once said,"Tour" itself has the meaning of beyond God and things,There is also the theory of still watching the body in philosophy,"Tour" can also extend the visual tour、God You、Circle Tour、Non -realistic spiritual travel such as sleepwalk。Ancient Korean writers use rich imagination,lying travel to the country of Jiangnan in our country,can be described as the scenery of the scenery,lyrical words, sincere credibility。"A black gauze is not tidy,Drunk Flower Doow Dream Jiangnan。"Zheng Zhichang's poem vividly expressed the infinite longing and longing for the ancient Korean literati to the south of our country。
7. Exile the country type。1905,After the signing of the Treaty of the Biyi,Kim Zerong was forced to exile in Nantong, Jiangsu。He has visited the late Qing Dynasty and Ru Yu Bet365 app download Yue, who lived in Suzhou,The latter readily wrote "Shaoshitang Collection Preface" for him。"The full boat is full of dreams,Lie to Jiangnan No. 1 State "(" Late Thrus Ship to Suzhou ") is the poem that the author starts from Shanghai to Suzhou。Jin Zerong in Nanjing、Zhenjiang、Changzhou、Hangzhou and other Jiangnan cities also left deep footprints。
From scope definition to literary meaning
Chinese Jiangnan Experience Literature Writing in ancient Korean literati began in Cui Zhiyuan, in the mid -9th century,Starting until the beginning of the 20th century, Kim Zerong,It has a long history of more than 1,000 years。Cui Zhiyuan's literary writing activities in Jiangnan,and the eye -catching achievements,It also played a good example for the ancient Korean literati。
The Chinese Jiangnan Experience Literature Writing of the ancient Korean literati is poetry with poetry、Prose (including diary)、biography and novels,Deeply expressing the worship of civilization to civilization、From patriotism to cultural self -confidence、From Anbang Dingguo to peaceful coexistence、From Changzhuan to the rich country and the people、From natural chanting to history to history、The extremely rich ideological connotation from the thoughts of thinking to life to life。They pass through creative literary imagination and conscious consciousness with the sense of responsibility of the times,I used to the south of our country、Ideal and even political literary shaping,High sublimation in the aesthetic and spiritual sense of cultural identity as the core。
Ancient Korean literati all have a thick foundation of Chinese studies,In addition, the cultural communication between the two countries and North Korea、The purpose is similar,Multi -level communication with "Jiangnan Bi Tan" as the main form of cultural celebrities of the two countries becomes possible,Eventually, literary、Culture、Emotional resonance of academic and even Confucianism。From the emperor to Shangshu、From the No. 1 to the bet365 best casino games Flower、From famous Confucian to Monk,All Jiangnan experience literary writing of ancient Korean literati brought huge motivation。
Wanli Road in Fuji,Humanities Jiangnan Wanjuan Book。It can be said,Compatible and compatible Jiangnan culture and Wenmai greatly improved and inspired the poetic aesthetics and creation inspiration of ancient Korean literati。Yi Yi Tian、Li Qixian、Near right、Buddhist literature represented by Cui Ji、Ji Xing Literature、A large number of envoys and drift literary works have emerged in large quantities,and "Guiyuan Pen Farming Collection" and "Shao Shitang Collection" and other representative collections have also emerged。Therefore, there is Li Qixian's "Baiyun Tower in Jiangnan,Remote refers to the first states of Jiangnan "(" The Prime Minister of the Boat and Yizhai Power "),With Jin Jiurong's "Character Cheshu Tang Han Song in Nanjing,Dai Gongli Lexia Yin Zhou "(" Shang Wang Ying Prime Minister ") is extremely enviable。Then Xu Xun and Zhao Yan also issued the "Ten Continies of Oriental Life on the Korean Peninsula,Xu Xiake's Ji Ji Ji Book "(" Book of Records ") and" Zhongzhou Guiyuan Recitation Cui Xian,The enthusiastic praise of the enthusiastic praise of the Thousand Years of Shao Yan "(" The Golden Cangjiang ")。
Ancient Korean literati like the Jiangnan experience and literary writing of the top of the noodles is like the "feast feast" of Jiangnan culture,The ancient Korean literary group of the "Shou Shou" (Xu Yan) brought a strong impact in the soul。Especially in the Korean Peninsula from the 16th century to the 18th century, the "Jiangnan Fei" of "Nationality",Therefore, it has vigorously promoted the innovation and flourishing development of the Korean Peninsula culture and art。Its innovation is mainly reflected in: first,The theme of the story of rich novels,Expansion of the novel's space -time concept。For example, a historical novel represented by "Biography of Cui Yan" and "Jinshan Temple Dream Tour"、Home Novel、Romance novels and other novels are mostly centered on bet365 best casino games Jiangnan; second,Create a poem with "Jiangnanchun" as a poem、The prosperity of the rhyme poetry and the imitation of body poetry; third,deliberately imitating a series of landscape paintings represented by Suzhou painter Du Jilong in the Ming Dynasty,Pioneering the preface to the Korean Peninsula "Jiangnan Spring Map" and "West Lake Map"、Painting style and artistic conception。
The Chinese Jiangnan Experience Literature of the ancient Korean literati is an important part of the ancient literary system of the Korean Peninsula,It is the extension and development of out -of -the -art literature on the Korean Peninsula。It echoes the "Yanxing Lu" of the Ji Xing Literature that presents the northern culture of my country,Further enrich and expand the art treasure trove of ancient literature in the Korean Peninsula。The Chinese Jiangnan Experience Literature of the ancient Korean literati is also a full range of in East Asia、Diversified investigation of the organic components of the "China Period" (Zhang Bowei) literature。It can be studied for Silk Road Culture and East Asian cross -border literature research、Maritime Silk Road and East Asian Marine Literature Research,even provides useful supplements and theoretical basis for "construction of Oriental Literature and Oriental Literature Discipline System in Silk Road Culture"。Ancient Korean writers carried out various literary writing activities in the Jiangnan region of our country,Corresponding to the local cultural celebrities of Jiangnan,Common embroidery produced a colorful "Jiangnan Literature Landscape Picture"。Literature writing of literati in China and North Korea in Jiangnan,Like Zhang、Xu Hun and Cui Zhiyuan's "Runzhou Cihe Temple Poems",Injects a newer "blood" for many natural landscapes and humanistic landscapes in Jiangnan,The literary meaning of the national boundary has been given to it。
(This article is the Ministry of Education's Humanities and Social Science Research Planning Fund Project "Research on Chinese Jiangnan Experience Literature Creation of Chinese Celebrity Celebrity -from Guyun Cui Zhiyuan to Cangjiang Jinze Rong (20yja752018) in the phased achievement)
(Author Unit: School of Foreign Languages from Nanjing Normal University)
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