Comprehensive construction of a socialist modern country: historical traceability and contemporary journey
December 11, 2020 08:53 Source: "Journal of Social Sciences" 2020, December 11, 2067 Author: Yao Hongzhi Yang Hao

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Comprehensive construction of socialist modernization countries,It is after the goal of building a well -off society in an all -round way,China faces the second century -old struggle target,Modification of a new journey of the prosperity of the prosperous and beautiful socialist modernization of the rich, strong, democratic civilization。Examine the historical origin of this journey and its inheritance context,It can clearly reveal the contemporary situation and future trend of comprehensively building a socialist modern country。

Modernization: The ideal pursuit of modern China

Late Qing Dynasty to drop,With the invasion of Western powers,China is forced to be involved in the capitalist world system。To save the increasingly deep national crisis、Political crisis and social crisis,The Chinese people have carried out a heroic struggle for the sake,Modernization is the great ideal and magnificent goals in its heart。However, for the period before the period before the establishment of bet365 live casino games the Communist Party of China in modern times, Chinese progressive people,How to achieve modernization,There are two very different construction plans。The first is at an attempt to by the premise of maintaining the feudal system by introducing the advanced social system and science and technology,To promote China's transformation to modern society; the other is to change China's feudal system,Establish a capitalist society,to promote the modernization process of China。

The above two solutions have experimented to varying degrees in modern China。The first type is represented by the Westernization Movement,Generally divided into two stages of the front and back,First in the 1960s, the "Military Military Delivery" activity with the "Military Director" on the "Seeking Strong" Bid List,focusing on the development of modern military industry; later the economic activities that began to bid with the "rich" in the 1970s,Mainly established modern civilian industry。This sport lasted more than 30 years,The hairpinism of Chinese national capitalism and the modernization of Chinese modernization play a stimulating effect objectively。The second type is represented by the reform and the Revolution Bet365 lotto review of 1911,The bourgeois renewal school、The bourgeois revolutionist initiated。The bourgeois -clashed faction advocates the reform of the property nature of the bourgeoisie,Establishing a constitutional political system in China。The bourgeois revolutionary school advocates overturning the feudal monarchy,Establishing a bourgeois democratic Republic。Their political claims to Chinese capitalist economy to a certain extent、The development of culture is helpful,It also has a certain role in promoting the development of China's modernization,Promote China's modernization from "utensils" to "institutional"。

But both schemes have fatal limitations。The Westernization School advocates "Middle School is the body,Western learning is used ",Hope to realize the development of national prosperity and productivity under the social and historical conditions of semi -colonial and semi -feudal social history。However, this is impossible to achieve。Because modern productivity cannot be freely developed in a backward and decaying feudal system society。In view of this,The bankruptcy of the Westernization Movement is historically inevitable。and the bourgeois -based renewal faction entrusts the hope of developing capitalism on the improvement of the feudal rulers from top to bottom,This is also an impossible dream,Sure enough, the ruling class reaction,All the reform measures are almost blowing。The weakness of the bourgeois revolutionist is congenital,After all, they have not been able to consolidate and develop the victory fruit of the 1911 Revolution,There is no way to open capitalism freely,Instead, it has become deeper and deeper in the abyss of the semi -colonial and semi -feudal society。

The Chinese modernization plan since the Opium War and its historical destiny show,Chinese society in the semi -colonial and semi -feudal Chinese society,Whether the Westernization School in the landlord class or the Restrene and Revolutionary School in the bourgeoisie,Whether it is the establishment of a constitutional system for the establishment of a bourgeois monarch or a democratic republic,It is impossible to find a realistic road leading to modernization。The development of modern Chinese history objectively requires a new class to go to the front desk of history,Clear obstacles on the way forward,Late the foundation for China's modern development、Open the world。

 Socialism: The foundation of China's modernization system

bet365 live casino games 1921,bet365 live casino games the Communist Party of China came into being when you responded to your transportation。From the date of its establishment,The Communist Party of China should shoulder happiness for the people、The historical mission of the revival for the nation,Efforts to explore China's modern development road and system design。The Communist Party of China recognizes it deeply,To achieve modernization,The nature of the semi -feudal society of the old Chinese semi -colonial semi -feudal society must be fundamentally changed,Complete the revolutionary task of anti -imperialist and anti -feudal feudal,Realize the independence of the Chinese nation and the liberation of the people of the whole country。Based on this,The Communist Party of China has united and led the Chinese people to struggle for 28 years,The history of the semi -colonial and semi -feudal society ended,Win the victory of the new democratic revolution,Established the People's Republic of China,Open the new era of Chinese history。This great revolution,Solving major problems that advanced Chinese have long wanted to solve in modern times without solving,That is to completely abolish the old social system,Create necessary prerequisites for Chinese modernization。

After the founding of the People's Republic of China,Where can I go for New China? Mao Zedong pointed out far awareness: "Facts have answered this question: Only socialism can save China。"bet365 live casino games the Communist Party of China deeply realizes,To achieve modernization,It is necessary to establish an advanced social system that meets the actual situation of China,Socialist system。Based on this,The Chinese Communist Party is united and led the Chinese people,Formulated the general route of the transition period of "one, three reforms",Vigorously promote socialist industrialization,Realize agriculture、Socialist transformation of handicrafts and capitalist industry and commerce,Established a basic socialist system,The most extensive and deepest social change in the history of the Chinese nation,laid the fundamental political premise and institutional foundation for all development and progress of contemporary China。This great achievement,Solve the problem of the system selection of China's modernization,closely connecting the modernization cause with the socialist system,revealed the direction of China's modernization。

The reason why the socialist system becomes an inevitable choice for China's modernization,It is both the ideal and historical mission of bet365 live casino games the Communist Party of China,Also related to the Chinese revolutionary experience and the international environment at that time。For the former,Imperialism、Feudalism has not allowed China to develop and grow into an independent capitalist modernization country for a long time,Coupled with the congenital deficiency of national capitalism,Development is extremely slow。Therefore,The Communist Party of China is urgent to fundamentally build a more advanced social system than capitalism,To ensure the strong advancement and sustainable development of my country's modern construction。As far as the latter is concerned,The development of world capitalism is less downturn,Socialist countries show the prosperous scene,Especially the modernization of Soviet socialist modernization has achieved great achievements that have attracted much attention in a short time。These achievements are based on their social system mode,It will inevitably have a strong demonstration effect and profound impact on China's modern system selection。

 From "Four Modernization" to a well -off society in an all -round way

"Four Modernization" proposes and evolution has a process。As early as 1954, the large -scale development of socialist industrialization,Mao Zedong proposed to realize the modernization industry、Modern agriculture、Modern transportation industry and modern defense。This is the prototype of "four modernizations"。In the late 1950s and early 1960s,"Modernization of the Transportation Industry" was replaced by "modernization of science and culture",In the short time, it is replaced by "modernization of science and technology"。This,"Four Modernization" not only cover the content of material civilization,At the same time, it reflects the requirements of spiritual civilization。This method is clear and fixed at this point。1964 and 1975,Zhou Enlai has announced at the three sessions of the National People's Congress and the Fourth People's Congress,To go through the "two steps" strategy,Building China into a "four modern" socialist power in the 20th century。

Since the reform and opening up,Deng Xiaoping profoundly summarizes the lessons of socialist construction,Reduce the development of modernization in China,Deeply point out,Four modernization we want to achieve,It is the four modernizations of Chinese -style,"House of Well -off"。This is the first time that bet365 live casino games the Communist Party of China bet365 best casino games has organized the traditional Chinese social ideal of "Xiaokang" with the party's modern development strategy,It reflects the absorption and reconstruction of the Chinese Communist Party of traditional Chinese culture。1987,The 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of China planned the "three -step" development strategy of modernization in China from a strategic height,The first step is to solve the problem of people's food and clothing in the late 1980s,​​The second step is to reach a well -off level at the end of the 20th century,The third step is to reach the level of the total per capita national product of the middle of the 21st century.,People's life is richer,Basically realized modernization。

After 20 years of reform and opening up and socialist modernization after the last 20 years of the 20th century,At the turn of the century,my country's modern construction second -step strategic goal is basically realized,People's life has reached a well -off level。Based on this,1997,The 15th National Congress of bet365 live casino games the Communist Party of China will be further specific,From the first ten years of the 21st century、The second ten years、Three times in the middle of the 21st century,Put forward the "New Three Steps" development strategy,Detailed planning for the construction of a well -off society in the first 20th century, the construction blueprint of Xiaokang society。

Since the 21st century,my country enters the historical stage of building a well -off society in an all -round way。This is the development stage of China's third -step strategic goal of realizing modernization,It is also an important strategic opportunity period for bet365 live casino games the Communist Party of China to closely seize and make great achievements。From "Fuqiang、Democratic、Civilization "to" Fuqiang、Democratic、Civilization、Harmony、Beautiful "modern strategic goal adjustment,From "Economic Construction、Political Construction、Cultural Construction "to" Economic Construction、Political Construction、Cultural construction、Social Construction、Construction of Ecological Civilization "The overall planning of the" five -in -one "layout,It reflects the persistent leap forward from "overall well -off" to "comprehensive construction of a well -off society" to "comprehensively build a well -off society",China's modernization cause is in an orderly manner to develop in a higher stage of healthy stages。

  Award for comprehensive constructionSocialist Modernization State New Journey

"Comprehensive Construction of a Socialist Modernization State" is the first new Bet365 app download proposition that the 19th National Congress of bet365 live casino games the Communist Party of China.。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "We must build a well -off society in an all -round way、Realizing the first century -old struggle target,It is necessary to take advantage of the momentum to start the new journey of comprehensively building a socialist modern country,Entering the second century -old struggle target。"General Secretary Xi Jinping on the basis of comprehensive analysis of the international and domestic situation and the historical conditions of my country's social development,New strategic plans for my country's modernization construction in the current and future periods: First, from 2020 to 2035,Basically realized socialist modernization; the second is from 2035 to the middle of this century,Construction of my country into a rich, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modern power country。The top -level design and strategic arrangement of this "two -step" depicts a grand blueprint from now to the middle of this century,Not only will the original goal of the original Chinese Communist Party's second centennial struggle -basically achieved the realization time of modernization 15 years in advance,also enriched the new connotation of the goal of socialist modernization,Clarified the specific path of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in the new era。

2020 is the year of comprehensively building a well -off society and the "13th Five -Year Plan" plan。An important historical moment of the victory of a well -off society in an all -round way,The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party was held in time,The meeting reviewed and approved the "CPC Central Committee on the Fourteenth Five -Year Plan for the Development of the National Economic and Social Development and the 2013 Fast Vision Goals"。This is the start of a new national journey of building a socialist modernization country、Scientific Guide to march towards the second century -old target,Become an action program for the development of my country's national economic and social development in the next 5 years or even more periods,It is a milestone for promoting the modernization of socialist modernization。

Long -term effort,Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era,This is a new historical position in my country。Standing on the new historical orientation and starting line,The world is undergoing a big change in a century,The Chinese nation is at the critical moment of great rejuvenation,Today’s China is closer bet365 Play online games to the national rejuvenation goals than any period of history,It is also more confident and ability to achieve this goal than any time in history。Although there will be various difficulties and dangers on the road,But we have the spiritual nutrition accumulated by the 5,000 years of Chinese civilization,The majestic power of 1.4 billion Chinese people,With the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics、Theory、strong advantages of system and culture,Have the strong leadership and reliable backbone of bet365 live casino games the Communist Party of China,It will definitely be able to defeat various difficulties and challenges,Create a new historical great cause in the new journey of comprehensively building a socialist modern country。

(Author Unit: College of Marxist College of Anhui Normal University)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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