Enlightenment of China's road to developing countries
June 23, 2021 08:30 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 23, 2021 Issue 2192 Author: [Czech] Hu Beisi/Yu Haiqing、Yang Xiaojun Translation

Obviously,The rise and development of China is the most significant global change so far in the 21st century。For us,It is important to see that this change has a necessary prerequisite for history。China's modern development model exploration main body is mainly the People's Republic of China established in 1949,and the Chinese Communist Party, which was established in 1921 a hundred years ago。

 Bet365 lotto review The effective path of development in China

Many factors from the middle of the 20th century to today's 21st century,Successfully caused more than 1 billion people in China and unprecedented improvement of living standards around the world。These are not abstract statistical numbers that are not pretending to be the people, especially the poor,。For example,In the past 40 years,China makes the vast majority of people get rid of poverty,By the end of 2020, absolute poverty has been completely eliminated。Now China,It is already the second largest economy in the world。

Of course,This is not the final conclusion,China is still constantly improving bet365 best casino games its own development mode。Other countries know that China is moderately and gradually improved its development model,Especially in developing countries, it has also received China -the inspiration of this largest developing country。Especially in the context of various problems in the world and other development models,They think this is an active factor in inspiration to obtain the national development path。Based on this,This inner requirement We must deeply understand the historical development of "socialism with Chinese characteristics",Of course, it also includes to understand its deep origin of Chinese civilization and its related realistic features。

I want to,Only historical methods are used to analyze,Only to fully understand this problem。In China,There are several main theoretical trends that follow the historical methods: one is the tradition of Marxism; the other is in China for thousands of years,Historical analysis is also considered an important part of traditional knowledge school。During the time calculated in the past century,,First of all, it is necessary to mention China's 1911 Revolution and later events,1911 The Revolution of 1911 overturned China's imperial system,The subsequent Republic of China is in a state of chaos。This period is for Bet365 lotto review the elimination of the old regime,For the foreign forces that use the Chinese political situation to use the Chinese political situation after the end of the ancient Chinese regime,,All are very important。Social turmoil that happened at the time,Including a short -term restoration of the imperial system、Warlord cutting、Cruel struggle against the Communists of the Chinese。As far as international and multinational agenda is concerned,Japanese militarists' aggression on China,External interference of becoming endogenous development of China,and the Chinese people have formed a consciousness that must fight against foreign forces with heroic and fearless struggles。

After 1949,To surpass the previous economic and political system,Must solve a series of problems。Compared with China's strong development performance today,At that time, China's economic strength and social mobilization power did not have global influence。China has experienced ups and downs,Through long -term gradual test,Keep learning and reform。

  You must understand in -depthThe development process of socialism with Chinese characteristics

The main reasons for the success of China's economic system reform since 1978.,It can be attributed to the following: bet365 best casino games The rapid growth of China's economy has promoted the fusion trend,But it cannot simply explain this phenomenon with the theory of Western classics。Here,We need to find the specific answer to this question,What makes China rise and develop into possible。The core logic of China's reform and opening up is,International trade is not between two countries that use the same system。Western countries and China have different political and economic models。China has developed its own unique system,can cooperate with other countries。

Since the reform and opening up,The Chinese government actively solves the planned economy and market economy problems,This is considered an important factor in the rapid economic development。Socialist China has two remarkable features: First of all,Due to the bank rules, a large amount of investment has been made,The country gets huge capital returns。Many western -oriented countries,Its profit depends on accumulation,Then often use it inefficiently,and China invested its profits into infrastructure and social development。Next,China's economic transformation successfully benefited from the "big country effect"。Economic scope is one of the decisive factors。China is the most successful country in bet365 Play online games Asia,It is characterized by a more influential mode: Flying Dragon Mode。This model draws historical experience,Turning small and cheap production and trading partners into a main force。Here,The complex process of practical learning through reform and opening up is more important than specific reforms,That is, the comparative advantage of the West is more important。The recognition of education and work in the inheritance of Chinese civilization has played a role。These factors have greatly improved the living standards of the Chinese people。It is based on this successful economic reform,The reform and opening up launched in 1978 can be described as the second revolution。

If we regard the establishment of the People's Republic of China in 1949 as the first revolution,1978 reform and opening up is regarded as the second revolution。So,Because of the "Belt and Road" initiative and the proposal of the Chinese dream,We can regard 2013 as the beginning of the third revolution。The "Belt and Road" initiative is based on the broader efforts proposed by President Xi Jinping。This concept is closely related to China's revival,According to the target order, it is a well -off society in an all -round way,Create a socialist modern power country。

bet365 Play online games We can see,These activities include both domestic and foreign interaction。This is related to our development with our development as a unique modernization of Chinese civilization.。At the same time,For a few centuries or even thousands of years,Many civilizations, especially the Silk Road, which has evolved through more than 2,000 years in history, has almost been interacting with each other。The "Belt and Road" initiative makes this historical Silk Road renewed。The "Belt and Road" initiative will provide more opportunities for the people of all countries to cooperate with China on the basis of mutual respect and multilateral cooperation。

(Author is Director of the Global Research Center of the Institute of Philosophy of the Czech Academy of Sciences、Senior Researcher,Academician of European Science and Arts)

(Translator unit: Marxist Institute of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences; Marxism College of Shandong University)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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