China has a long history，Before the departure of European capitalism，It may be the richest in the feudal world、The most powerful country。but，Between 1840 and 1949，China has always been in a semi -colonial semi -feudal state，The Chinese nation is in danger。When national independence、The heavy responsibility of the people's liberation fell on the shoulders of the Communist Party of China，The Chinese Communist Party led the Chinese people to defeat imperialism。Since the founding of New China on October 1, 1949，The Communist Party of China not only maintains China's territorial sovereignty，It also created conditions for the subsequent exercise of sovereignty for the restoration of Hong Kong and Macau。

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Establishing a feudal system and monarchy for centuries as early as Europe，China has established feudal autocratic rule。Although there are many struggles against feudal bet365 best casino games rule in history，But until the end of the 19th century，The struggle with the establishment of the Democratic Republic as a clear purpose really started，The people have begun to oppose the feudal system in economics and politics。In the anti -feudal struggle，The Communist Party of China and the Kuomintang were originally allies，Later by the Kuomintang's betrayal and persecution。Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China，To achieve national independence、The struggle of the country's rich and strong has fundamentally changed the life of hundreds of millions of people。Farmers are the main force of liberation，Sports later expanded to women and youths。The choice of the Communist Party of China broke the feudal rule of thousands of years。From a historical perspective，This is the greatest peasant revolution in history，It is a peasant revolution that is completely different from other revolutions。

The achievements of the peasant revolution led by the Communist Party of China have not become a weapon for bourgeois rule。This is because the Communist Party of China realizes the same awareness of the same as Bolshevik, bet365 Play online games Russia，As long as workers、Farmers formed an alliance，and have clear planning goals and strategic goals，Farmers' revolution can surpass capitalism、overturning the feudal system，Become a socialist revolution。The Communist Party of China is committed to establishing a new type of party -a consisting of farmers and workers、Guided by the proletarian thought as the guidance、Political parties with armed forces，and adopted the People's War、New strategies for surrounding cities in rural areas。

　　The achievements and challenges of socialism with Chinese characteristics

between 1949 and 1978，China bears the United States、Triple pressure of the Soviet Union and domestic changes。The United States has always paid attention to and attempts to influence the Chinese revolution from the beginning，Sometimes destructive action，Even provoking disputes。The Soviet Union once played an important role in the Chinese revolution。For example，Support the Communist Party of China to seize the regime，Urges China to copy the Soviet socialist model。The tension generated by China in China points to two directions: on the one hand, it is the requirements for the bet365 best casino games reality of egalitarianism，On the other hand, the needs of expanding social productivity。Although they are compatible in the long run，can be combined in different ways，But these two needs are often contradictory in the short term。

Starting in 1978，China begins to build "socialism with Chinese characteristics"。This is a development path based on the combination of the government and the market。This socialism that values ​​the market with productivity development first，At the same time, he did not give up the goal of socialism and the leadership of the Communist Party。Socialism with Chinese characteristics has achieved significant results。From 2020，Some economic indicators in China have surpassed the United States。

The wheel of history is rolling forward，The Communist Party of China still has a long way to go。The economic crisis in 2008 opened a new situation for China，Sino -US trade dispute、Demand of capital exports and unbalanced domestic development and other factors are mixed together。Can China compete with the United States when avoiding global and large -scale military conflicts? Can it promote equality in the development of the socialist market Bet365 lotto review economy?。So far，Defend the interests of the Chinese nation、Defending Socialism (there is a dual meaning here: improving people's quality and controlling capitalism)、The three variables of building a new international order are not opposite。

　　The successful experience of the Communist Party of China

Choice of the Communist Party of China，It will play a decisive role in the development direction of the Chinese nation and the entire world。Considering a century that has passed since 1921，The Communist Party of China has always been the main force of change -in terms of production，This is also the case in geopolitics in the East and the West。For a political organization，This is a great achievement。At the beginning of the founding of the Communist Party of China，Only dozens of party members，But it draws nourishment of traditional culture、I have accumulated strength in the Long March、absorbing the experience of Soviet、Developed Marxist theory。These have created the action of the Communist Party of China，It also won extensive praise for the Communist Party of China。The essence of this theory is: specific problems and specific analysis。

Bet365 lotto review Therefore，In the process of seeking reference to Chinese experience，Brazilian Workers' Party (and the entire Brazil left) must learn to consider various differences，Learn to formulate plans and strategies，Socialism with its own characteristics。We must remember first，The reason why the Communist Party of China achieved victory，It is because it insists on maintaining flesh and blood with the masses。

(Author is a Professor of Brazil ABC Federal University Professor、Director of Perseu Abramo Foundation)

(Translator Unit: Marxist Institute of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)