From the perspective of appearance，Internet literature is mostly fantasy theme，It seems to have nothing to do with reality，But if you start from the reading cultural mentality behind the work，I will find that Chinese online literature is closely fits the cultural trend of the times，Social psychology at different time periods，Those vivid and beautiful stories reflect the changes in the reading mentality of readers in different periods，is the "detector" of the spirit of the times。

Chinese online literature is full of idealist temperament，Through the persistent efforts of the protagonist，Realize your own life ideals，Inspirational story of becoming a "young man"，to present the current young people's struggle mentality and self -improvement，It is a reflection of the spirit of the times，It is the flourishing society since the reform and opening up of China、People's Forge、Witness to pursue a better life of life in a better life，It is also a folding of the reader's mentality。

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Rich online literature in China，Full of imagination of the sky，But never separated from the times。The most popular online literature works at each stage，All fit the readers' reading psychological needs，Reflecting the changes in the times。For a long time，Fantasy overhead is the main creative type of online novels。Bet365 app download 2008，Top Ten works "Zichuan", "Homeland", "Witch Song", "Ten Years of Online Literature" activity，Most of them are fantasy works。2012，17K Novel Network "Top Ten Popular Novels of the Year" "Brother A few，Walking "," City of Sin "," The World of Online Games "," Special Teachers "are all fantasy works。2011-2014，Half of the online literature is still highly popular "Great God" -Chen Dong、Tang Family San Shao、I eat tomatoes、Silkworm potato and other writers' works。Fantasy Martial Arts、spiritual cultivation、overhead crossing and other types of writing，The mainstream market of online literature。

In the early stage of the development of online literature，"Virtuality" is its main feature。Electronic virtual space creates a new space that shows self -personality and freedom for online literature author and readers，The civilian tendency of "grassroots literature" allows the author to show the author to be suppressed by daily life、Limited part of self，Zhang Yang's true personality，Become a representation of a culture of the times。At the same time，Network literature creation to debug literary origin into "entertainment" cultural consumption，The ultimate care of the maternal question，Instead, pay more attention to the "interest" of the work，Readers are also happy to enjoy the "substitution" reading experience immersed in it。

2015，Real theme online novels have a sudden emergence，Explosion -type growth，The proportion of online literature continues to increase，Fantasy works are no longer a one -big family，The diversified pattern of online literature begins to appear。Real bet365 live casino games theme online novels from the edge to the center，Become Emotional Emotional Emotional、New types of promoting the spirit of the times。Like "Great Power Heavy Industry", "Mingyue Guanshan", "Dajiang Dahe" and other works，full of breath of the times and life，Gao Yang's idealist banner，Use the heavens to open up、Dare to be the first pioneering spirit，Persevere ideals、The indomitable spirit of struggle，Tell the pioneers of the pioneers in the wave of reform and exploration。

At the same time，Fantasy works are no longer limited to the traditional mode of "playing monsters"，Instead, the creative steering that explores realistic logic in the second virtual world，Fusion artistic and ideological，reflected the correct "three views" orientation，Writing realist humanistic care in Xianxia fantasies。Now，Whether it's a fantasy martial arts、Crossing Romance、History and military and other types，Still a real subject，We can all see a strong will to survive、Growth experience of not afraid of suffering，There is both home national conditions，There is daily life，The pursuit of love and a beautiful life has become the theme of the times of more and more expressed online novels。

　The creative characteristics of "pan -type"

Chinese online literature follows the audience -centered creative mechanism，Face the reading needs of most readers，Create different types of novel text，and continuously referring to new on the basis of the original type，presents the feature of "pan -type"。A online novel often includes a variety of narrative elements，such as overhead、Crossing、Romance can be combined into the bet365 live casino games basic story mode of "Drunk and Exquisite", "Phoenix Phoenix" and "Dilive to the World"，science fiction、Military、Rebirth can form the main story frameworks of "The Top of the Mountains", "Pets", "Beacon: No Traums"。

The appearance of "pan -type" is not accidental，but the result of the changes in readers' reading psychological needs。At the moment of high economic development，The busyness and anxiety of social transformation periods，Fast -paced life makes people want to get more information in a shorter time，"Cultural Pack" has become a good choice for contemporary readers。In addition，Reader's reading consumption psychology from conservative type to open type，The time and cost for cultural consumption increase significantly，Consumption can select more，Consumption tends to diversify。A good work must be able to meet the readers' diverse reading needs，Can be in different social contexts，Emotional links with different readers，This has made higher requirements for creators。The creator must break through the single nature of the work，Make a multi -layered "cool point" for appreciation in the work。This also contributed to a large number of "pan -type" works。

　　Self -adjustment of the production pattern

Now，China Internet Literature has 467 million user scale，And user growth stable，In the future, it will be more biased towards youthful urban consumer groups。Online version of early pure literature，Successful operation of the paid reading mechanism，The mainstream of online literature from popular type literature，To the Internet novel and film and television、Game、Anime Bet365 lotto review and other fields open multidimensional linkage，The age of users of Chinese online literature is getting younger and smaller，From "post -80s" and "post -90s"，Gradually changed into "post -95" and "post -00"。Current，Z generation (people born from 1995-2009) became the main user of online literature。User needs formed by the new generation of consumer groups，Forced the production pattern of online literature to adjust。

Internet literature continues to "break the circle" between various themes and fields，In addition to the traditional mode of "upgrade of monsters" and "civilian counterattack"，"Dimension", "Anime Wind", "Game Fan" and other popular elements will appear one after another，Injects fresh blood into the creation of online literature。For example，The "My Brother is too stable" by the new generation of authors to return to the original "Stable Story";。"Post -90s" writer can speak elbow in "First Sequence"，"Internal Sympae" of "Daxing Northwest"，Constantly play stalks through book friends，At the starting point discussion area, it has also become a hot topic。

"Post -90s", "Post -95" and even the rise of the writer group of the writer group，"Chengshen writer" is getting younger，The trend of youthfulness in the online literature industry continues to strengthen。Online literature is a reader -centric literature，To meet the reading needs of young readers，deliberately avoided the three -dimensional "adult direction" to play monster upgrade mode，More inclined to shape the positive upwardness that the fan group likes、The ideal sunlight teenager image。In the two -dimensional world，The protagonist is full of expression Bet365 lotto review of desire、Independent self -consciousness，Persist in "blood" and "belief" to the end，Express your inner appeal，Show a posture unique to adolescence。

Chinese online literature should bear the "focus on the new era，Social Responsibility for Reflecting New Life，The spirit of the era of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation through excellent works。Juvenile Qiang is Guoqiang，Developing and prosperous Chinese culture needs to pay attention to the growth of the youth generation，"Two -dimensional" world is imagined，But its kernel belongs to a vibrant youth culture。

Chinese online literature conforms to the change of the times，According to changes in Volkswagen's aesthetic experience，Provide readers with rich spiritual and cultural products。Online literature was born in folk，It is a literary work with "grassroots culture"，Published in time for online writing，Interact with readers in time，Reader's subscription、Like、Comments、Reward，It will have a great direct impact on the author's writing，The author will consciously adjust it according to the reader's feedback in his creation。It can be said，Online literature is the joint completion of the author and readers。The production process of online literature constructs a more equal relationship between the network author and readers，This awareness of equality is also reflected in the story of the work、In the meaning of the character，On a deeper level，The expression of the spiritual demands of the readers of the times。After the material life is becoming increasingly richer，People need more freedom at the level of spiritual life，bet365 best casino games More self -self -imagination，higher self -implementation。This is the capture of the psychological psychology of the era of online literature，and participated in the construction of readers' mental psychology through online writing and reading activities。In this sense，Online literature is not only the "detector" of the spirit of the times，It is also the "stabilizer" of social psychology。

(Author Unit: School of Literature, Shandong Normal University)