Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed the implementation of bet with bet365-driven development strategy,bet with bet365 leads the construction of a scientific and technological power into a new stage。The "National bet with bet365-driven Development Strategy Outline" clearly states,“Become one of the top innovative countries in 2030,Build into a world power in science and technology bet with bet365 by 2050",Points the way forward for my country’s scientific and technological undertakings and innovative development。current,Our country has embarked on a new journey of comprehensively building a modern socialist country,bet with bet365 is the core content of my country’s overall modernization drive,Self-reliance in science and technology is the strategic support for the country to achieve long-term development。
bet with bet365 moves towards a new stage of transformation and upgrading
The world today is undergoing profound changes unseen in a century,The profound and complex changes at home and abroad put forward more urgent requirements for scientific and technological bet with bet365。
From an international perspective,A new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation is accelerating,As a core competitiveness, scientific and technological bet with bet365 has increasingly become the focus of competition between countries。If a country has an advantage in technological bet with bet365,You can take the initiative in future development。Meanwhile,The international power structure is undergoing profound adjustments,Unilateralism、Protectionism on the rise,Some developed countries rely on their industrial and supply chain location advantages,Suppress other countries’ high-tech industries,Conduct technical blockade。Coping with an increasingly complex and ever-changing international environment,We have deeply realized that,Key core technologies cannot be bought、I don’t want to come,Must rely on technology to be self-reliant,Take the initiative of national development and security firmly in your own hands。Therefore,Whether it is promoting high-quality economic development、Comprehensively build a modern socialist country,Still actively participating in global economic governance and international competition,Everyone needs strong support from technological bet with bet365。
From domestic perspective,Our country has shifted to the stage of high-quality development,Changes in conditions supporting economic and social development,Rising costs of various factors,Traditional development momentum weakens,Increasing pressure on environmental constraints,New motivation must be cultivated as soon as possible、New models and new advantages。current,China’s economy is shifting from factor-driven development to bet with bet365-driven development stage,Technological bet with bet365 will be more important in transforming development methods。
Since the founding of the Communist Party of China,Always prioritize scientific and technological bet with bet365。The birth of New China laid the political and institutional foundation for the development of science and technology。Thirty years before reform and opening up,Our party insists on taking science, technology and education as the basic strategy for rejuvenating the country,“March toward science” has become an important guideline for China’s economic and social development。Since the reform and opening up,Especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Our party pays more attention to the supporting role of scientific and technological progress and bet with bet365 in national development。From "Science and technology are the primary productive forces" to "Economic construction must rely on science and technology、The "two musts" that scientific and technological work must be oriented toward economic construction,The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China will make major arrangements to implement the bet with bet365-driven development strategy、The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed that “bet with bet365 is the first driving force for development,It is the strategic support for building a modern economic system, etc.,Vividly reflects the increasing status of bet with bet365 in the national development strategy,Contribution to economic development continues to increase。
Science and technology self-reliance and self-reliance,Building a strong country in science and technology bet with bet365 is a new requirement for bet with bet365, transformation and upgrading in the new era。Currently,my country has entered the ranks of innovative countries。As an important contributor to global technological bet with bet365,my country’s total number of scientific and technological R&D personnel ranks first in the world,Second in the world in terms of total research and development expenditure,The number of domestic invention patents granted has ranked first in the world for many consecutive years,Ranked second in the world in terms of number of international scientific papers and highly cited papers。my country’s bet with bet365 capability has gradually shifted from tracking to following、Running alongside and leading coexist,Some fields and companies have entered the forefront of industry technology。Remarkable results have been achieved in building an innovative country,2019,my country’s global comprehensive bet with bet365 index ranks 14th in the world,Ranked 12th in the world in 2021,Become the only developing country to enter the top 15 of the Global bet with bet365 Index。However, my country’s bet with bet365 capabilities are not yet adapted to the requirements of high-quality development,There is still a big gap compared with the world's technological powers。Specifically manifested as insufficient original bet with bet365 ability,Technology input-output efficiency needs to be improved,The quality of intellectual property rights needs to be further improved;Industry chain、There are still many "stuck" links in the supply chain,There is a risk of "broken link";The proportion of manufacturing industry in the middle and low end is relatively high,Industrial upgrading is a heavy task,High pressure for environmental protection;The bet with bet365 ecological environment needs to be further improved;etc.。
Coordinating the strategic overall situation of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the major changes in the world unseen in a century,The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China proposed “taking scientific and technological self-reliance and self-reliance as a strategic support for national development”,Not only reflects the importance of scientific and technological bet with bet365 in the future development of our country,Also echoes the requirements of my country’s bet with bet365, transformation and upgrading。my country’s scientific and technological bet with bet365 is in a new stage from quantitative accumulation to qualitative leap。Strive forward from a big country in science and technology to a powerful country in science and technology bet with bet365,Need to change the strategy and model of technological bet with bet365。From the emphasis on increasing investment in bet with bet365,To increase investment and improve efficiency,Achieve higher quality、More efficient bet with bet365;From focusing on follow-up research to strengthening basic research、Frontier technology bet with bet365,Enhancing technological leadership capabilities;Improving and innovating from the introduction of technology、Integrated bet with bet365 mainly,To enhance original bet with bet365 capabilities;Breakthroughs from each link of the bet with bet365 chain,To strengthen coordination in all aspects,Improve system capabilities;From the emphasis on industrialization of bet with bet365 results,To strengthen the integration of bet with bet365 chain and industrial chain,Break through the "stuck neck" technology,Realize the independence of the industrial chain and supply chain、Security、Controllable。Facing the future,Achieve self-reliance and self-reliance in science and technology,Building a strong country in science and technology bet with bet365,Must adhere to the system concept,Enhancing forward-looking thinking、Overall planning、Strategic layout、Overall advancement。
Building an independent and self-reliant bet with bet365 system
Currently,The construction of my country’s bet with bet365 system has achieved remarkable results。The capabilities of innovative entities continue to improve,A comprehensive bet with bet365 policy system is initially formed,The bet with bet365 environment is gradually improving。However, the positioning of various entities of industry, academia and research is not clear enough,There is dislocation and disconnection,Technology’s support for bet with bet365 still needs to be improved;Political affairs come from many doors、Uncoordinated policies、The problem of insufficient implementation still exists;Various assessments、There is a lot of administrative intervention such as evaluation,There is a short-term behavior in the technology industry that is eager for quick success;bet with bet365-oriented inclusive fiscal, taxation and financial policies have a high threshold,The penetration rate needs to be improved。Although my country’s comprehensive bet with bet365 index ranks 12th in the world,But compared with developed innovative countries,In seven categories of bet with bet365 index,my country’s human capital、Infrastructure、Institutional indicators are relatively lagging,Not yet able to meet the requirements of building a strong country in science and technology bet with bet365。Therefore,Achieve self-reliance and self-reliance in science and technology,Building a modern science and technology bet with bet365 power,The overall effectiveness of the bet with bet365 system must be further improved and enhanced,Enhancing the country’s new advantages in bet with bet365 and development。
Establish a technological power,It is necessary to further enhance the capacity building of innovative entities,Integrate and optimize technological resources,Improve the quality and efficiency of bet with bet365。First, strengthen the reasonable division of labor and collaboration among various bet with bet365 entities,Improving the collaborative bet with bet365 capabilities of innovative entities。Further clarify the functional positioning of industry, academia and research in the bet with bet365 system,Effectively leverage each other’s strengths,Guide the integration and collaborative bet with bet365 of industry, academia and research in all aspects of the bet with bet365 chain and industrial chain。The second is in key strategic areas,Strengthening the construction of national strategic scientific and technological capabilities。In the case of diversified bet with bet365 subjects,Strengthening the construction of national strategic scientific and technological capabilities,It is necessary to give full play to the role of state-owned institutions,We must also give full play to the role of private institutions;It is necessary to give full play to the research strength of universities and scientific research institutes,We must give full play to the role of leading innovative enterprises。Strengthening the construction of national science and technology infrastructure,Building government guidance、Common technology R&D platform for industry-university-research collaboration,And regional technology bet with bet365 centers, etc.,At the same time, establish a governance system and operating mechanism that matches the functional positioning,And an evaluation system that conforms to the laws of science and technology,Fully mobilize enthusiasm for scientific research。The third is under the conditions of market economy,Implementing a new nationwide system,Based on the characteristics of the field and project,Adopt multiple methods,Classification organization implementation。Resolving any problems、Major strategic engineering technology breakthrough,Organize superior forces to focus on key problems;In strategic areas facing marketization and global competition,Such as chip development, etc.,In the decision-making mechanism、Organization method、Incentive mechanisms and demand policies, etc.,Effectively play the respective roles of the government and the market。For cutting-edge technology fields,The government focuses on supporting front-end research,Industrialization mainly relies on market selection and the government’s role as early users。The fourth is to establish a multi-level and distinctive regional bet with bet365 system based on local conditions。Break administrative division restrictions,Promote cross-regional co-construction of innovative resources、Share,Promote the construction of diversified regional bet with bet365 centers and platforms。
Building a technologically powerful country,Build an innovative resource allocation system and mechanism that integrates the bet with bet365 chain and the industrial chain,Improve the overall efficiency of bet with bet365,Promote the deep integration of science and technology and economy。On the one hand,Insist on facing the world’s technological frontier、Towards the main economic battlefield、Facing the country’s major needs and the general direction of people’s life and health,Revolving around the main goals and tasks of economic and social development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period,Providing scientific and technological solutions。Based on national strategic needs and supply chain security needs,Coordinate various science and technology plans and funds,Strengthen the overall deployment of basic research and technological bet with bet365。Basic research on optimization、Applied Research、Full chain of experimental development and achievement transformation,Fight the battle against key core technologies。Optimize basic research expenditure structure,Increase investment in demand-oriented basic research,Fill in basic research shortcomings。Adhere to demand and problem orientation,Classification and condensation of scientific tasks,Focus on solving common theories and core scientific issues,Continue to strengthen basic research support for key core technology research。Exploring the establishment of various new scientific research institutions,Realize scientific research、Triple coupling of achievement transformation and investment functions。Play the role of leading enterprises,Strengthening cooperation and bet with bet365 among upstream and downstream enterprises in the supply chain。On the other hand,Effectively play the role of the government and the market。The government mainly focuses on basic research、Common technologies and scientific and technological infrastructure for major industries,As well as increase investment in areas with greater externalities and social benefits such as national strategic areas。Further reform and improve corporate bet with bet365 policies,Continuously reduce costs related to corporate bet with bet365,Expand the scope of inclusive policies,Strengthen demand-side policies to encourage bet with bet365,Open market channels for enterprise bet with bet365。Improving the market-oriented mechanism for technological bet with bet365,Give full play to the market’s direction of technology research and development in market-oriented and competitive fields、Route selection、Element price,And the guiding role of the configuration of various bet with bet365 elements。
Building a technologically powerful country,Need to create an innovative ecological environment with international competitiveness。Adhere to the "two-wheel drive" of technological bet with bet365 and institutional bet with bet365,Deepening the reform of my country’s science and technology system,Improving the national science and technology bet with bet365 governance system,Build a solid institutional and institutional foundation for technological self-reliance and self-reliance。With the rapid development of economic globalization and information technology,Talent、Capital、Various bet with bet365 elements such as technology and data are flowing at an accelerated pace around the world。We must create an institutional and policy environment conducive to bet with bet365,Attract global high-quality bet with bet365 resources。Further strengthen policy coordination between departments,Improving the comprehensive bet with bet365 policy system。Sound and perfect talents、Technology、Capital、Data and other factor market rules,Cultivation of high-quality bet with bet365 elements,Promote the orderly flow and optimal allocation of factors。
Establish a market order of fair competition,Strengthening intellectual property protection and bet with bet365-oriented inclusive policies,for different ownership、Enterprises with scale and technical lines,Provide equal access to innovative resources、Opportunities to participate in market competition,A true competition mechanism of survival of the fittest。Improve multi-level capital market,Provide funds required for each link of the bet with bet365 chain,Promote Science and Technology bet with bet365 Board、Healthy and sustainable development of GEM and Beijing Stock Exchange,Effectively utilize venture capital and equity investment in the application of new technologies、The role of bet with bet365 and entrepreneurship。Promote the interactive development of standardization and technological bet with bet365。Further optimization criteria、Inspection, testing and certification system,Environmentally friendly、Quality、The role of safety and other standards in market access,For innovative technology、Develop market channels for products and services。Transform the traditional supervision model,Build to inspire bet with bet365、Prudent and inclusive market supervision system。Allow emerging industries、New business formats and new business models are being tested first,Summary experience in time,Gradually standardize in practice。Building a technologically powerful country,Need to build an open bet with bet365 system under the new dual cycle pattern,Enhancing my country’s position and influence in the global bet with bet365 and competition landscape。
Achieve self-reliance and self-reliance in science and technology,It is not like doing scientific research behind closed doors,But to carry out higher-level open bet with bet365,Effectively gather global bet with bet365 elements,Solidly improve our country’s bet with bet365 capabilities and bet with bet365 efficiency。At the same time, we must lay out bet with bet365 from a global perspective,Proactively integrate into the global bet with bet365 network,Adhere to the combination of "bringing in" and "going out",Exploring new models and mechanisms for open cooperation in science and technology under the new situation。Carry out international cooperation through different levels,Building a diversified international bet with bet365 cooperation platform,It is necessary to strengthen scientific and technological cooperation with developed countries,We must also strengthen scientific and technological cooperation with developing countries,Promote mutual benefit and win-win results for all countries、Common development。Make full use of science and technology to solve life and health problems、Environmental protection、Key role in major issues such as food and energy supply security,Actively contribute Chinese wisdom in accelerating the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind、China Plan。
(Author’s unit: bet with bet365 and Development Research Department, Development Research Center of the State Council)
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