Modernization general and Chinese style
February 13, 2023 04:57 Source: "China Social Sciences", February 13, 2023, Issue 2588 Author: Hong Yinxing

General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized,A country moves to modernization,Both follow the general law of modernization,More in line with the actual situation of the country,Have their own characteristics。China is advancing modernization in a socialist country,It is the development of a major country to promote modernization。Start from the national conditions of China,Going out a modern road that is different from Western -style,Both your own post -hair advantage,It is also necessary to give full play to your institutional advantage。Just as General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,Promoting Chinese -style modernization is an exploratory career,There are many unknown areas,Need to explore boldly in practice。The modernization of each country will be marked with different social systems and different stages of development。The key to advancing Chinese -style modernization is to clarify the general law of modernization、Common features and features that conform to China National conditions,so as to clarify the direction and road of Chinese -style modernization。

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The goal of Chinese -style modernization can not be the "dwelling" of Western modernization,But recognize the general laws and international standards of modernization,It is mainly reflected in the level of economic and scientific and technological development。First is the per capita GDP level。When Comrade Deng Xiaoping proposed the concept of "Chinese -style modernization",The specific goal of basically realizing modernization is set at the level of medium -developed countries。The 20th National Congress of bet365 best casino games the Communist Party of China further reached bet365 Play online games the level of per capita GDP to moderate developed countries as a goal that basically achieved modernization in 2035。Followed by technology level,Kuznets clearly clearly applies the logo of entering the era of modern economic growth as science is widely used in the field of economic production。Science and technology level directly reflects modernization。Finally, the people's consumption level and social development level,The level of income is what Kuznes said,The increase in various income restricted by the distribution is almost parallel with the increase in total output value of the national,The income gap is narrowed,That is the U -shaped curve。Consumption level is the high mass consumption stage of Rosto and the pursuit of quality of life,The former refers to the period when society has entered the high degree of development of industries,Car、Durable consumer products are widely promoted and used。The latter involves nature (beautification and purification of the living environment of residents) and society (educational、Health care、Transportation、Life Service、Social Fashion、Social order) Both aspects,and Medical、Education、Cultural Entertainment、Travel -related service departments accelerate development,Become the leading department。

Chinese -style modernization is the socialist modernization led by bet365 best casino games the Communist Party of China。Its target setting not only reflects the above general requirements,More to reflect socialist requirements。Different Western modernization with capital -oriented,Chinese -style modernization is centered on the people,Reflected people's first。The main manifestations are: first,Meet the needs of the people's beautiful life,That is high -quality life。Realize young breeding、Learning to teach、Labor gain、Doctors of disease、Weak support、Weak support、Weak support,Build the bet365 best casino games world's largest education system、Social Security System、Medical and Health System,The people get the feeling、Happiness、The sense of security is more fulfilling、More secure、More sustainable。Second,All people are wealthy together。The biggest difference between Chinese -style modernization and Western modernization is to advance at the same time as common prosperity,Not a wealthy part of people,but rich people。No matter whether it is the ultimate goal or in the process of realizing the process, "the rich is tiring and huge,Poor Food Chaos "phenomenon,It is necessary to create higher efficiency than capitalism,It is necessary to maintain social fairness more effectively,Implementing efficiency and fairness、Phase promotion、Unified phase。third,Promote the modernization of people。Modernization can’t see the material that the material is not seen。Different from the pursuit of material level simply in the West,Chinese -style modernization is coordination of material civilization and spiritual civilization,Constantly promoting the modernization of people's comprehensive development。Fourth,Based on the establishment,Promoting material civilization、Political Civilization、Spiritual civilization、Social civilization、Coordinated development of ecological civilization,Then create a new form of human civilization。

  Chinese -style modernization process

For developing countries characterized by binary structure,The common feature of modernization is,The process of industrialization and urbanization must be through the process of industrialization and urbanization,The share of the non -agricultural sector continues to rise,Modern sector grows rapidly and drives other economic growth through various chains。my country is no exception,But the process of modernization of Chinese -style and Western modernization bet365 Play online games is completely different。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "my country's modernization is very different from developed countries in the West。Western developed countries are a "series" development process,Industrialization、Urbanization、Agricultural Modernization、Informatization order development,It takes more than 200 years to develop to the current level。We are going to live later,Get back the ‘lost 200 years’,It determines that the development of our country must be a 'parallel -connected' process,Industrialization、Informatization、Urbanization、Agricultural modernization is superimposed。"",The parallel development of "Four Follows" is based on the Chinese experience of modernization based on Chinese practice,Industrialization and urbanization、Simultaneous advancement of agricultural modernization,Industrialization same information integration development,The industrialization process that my country has gone through the Western countries for hundreds of years has been used for decades,Creating a miracle that has developed rapidly and has a long -term social stability,opened a broad prospect for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。

After opening the new journey of modernization,Not only does it need to accurately grasp the new content of the "Four Hua" in the new era,It also needs to be according to the requirements of coordinated development,Make up shortcomings to achieve "Four Four Four Synchronous"。The focus is on the industrialization marked by reducing the proportion of traditional agricultural sector,and the basics of urbanization is basically in place,"Four Melter" has new content: industrialization turns to industrial modernization、Green; informatization enters digitalization、Intelligent stage,And empower the other "threeizations"; the focus of urbanization bet365 best casino games and the core turn of the people,The citizen of the agricultural transfer population。Correspondingly,Urbanization of town、The modernization of the city has become an important part of Chinese -style modernization。Not only should you make up for the shortcomings of agricultural modernization,It is also necessary,Accelerate the construction of a strong agricultural country。For the Houfa area,To achieve modernization leap,Also need,Make up the shortcomings of "Four Four Synchronous",Promoting regional coordinated development。

  Chinese -style modernization road

Modernization of all countries is inseparable from technological innovation drive。Existing developed countries basically achieve modernization in the three industrial revolution。Kuznets regards modern economic growth as a process based on epoch -making creation and invention。For China,We must keep up with the new round of scientific and technological revolution and the wave of industrial changes。Especially in the era of ecological civilization to promote modernization,There was no pioneering country at that time that the country's resource and ecological environment endowment。Chinese -style modernization of peaceful development is impossible to follow the road of western developed countries that plunder other countries,But taking the road of green development。In the final analysis of green development, it still depends on scientific and technological innovation。So,Chinese -style modernization can only take the road of innovative development。This is what General Secretary Xi Jinping said,Put innovation in the prominent position of the country's overall development。

Although economists such as Kuzsnets have emphasized that the modernization of the country can use the world's technology and knowledge stock,Enter the phase of modern economic growth through the introduction of technology and other bet365 live casino games channels,But in reality, a developed country takes disconnected supply、"Card Neck" and other channels,Obstacles from the scientific and technological progress of the post -developed country。Promote Chinese -style modernization in the process of building a new development pattern,New breakthroughs in innovation and development,Accelerate the realization of high -level technology self -reliance,Establish an innovative modern industrial system。This is not only necessary to use original independent innovation results,Breakthrough and containment of the developed countries,Actively occupy the commanding heights of world technology and industry。What must be pointed out is,Chinese -style modern innovation cannot stay at the following level,Instead, it is necessary to gradually enter and run and lead the lead。Running is to be in line with international,Leading is in line with the future,Directly aiming at international cutting -edge technology to achieve breakthrough progress。Realize the innovative development of Chinese -style modernization,You can use a new type of national system,Strengthen national strategic technology forces,Become a global leader in the field of important technology,Become a pioneer,Become the main scientific center and innovation high in the world as soon as possible。According to this requirements,The motivation and strategy of innovative development is mainly reflected as: according to technology as the first productive force,Implementation of the strategy of science and education and promoting the country; according to talent is the first resource,Implementing a talent strategy of talent; according to innovation is the first motivation,Implementation of innovation -driven development strategy。

Generally speaking,Chinese -style modernization and respect for modernization under the leadership of bet365 best casino games the Communist Party of China,Adhere to and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics,Creation and expanding Chinese -style modern roads,Created a new form of human civilization,I believe that it will also create a miracle of human development with modernization and development of large powers。

(The author is a senior professor of liberal arts in Nanjing University)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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