International Economic Law is generated and developed in line with economic globalization,In my country due to reform and opening up,provides a strong institutional promotion and institutional guarantee for my country's reform and opening up and modernization.。The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has not changed the evolution of the world's 100 years and has not changed its great change and the great background of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,I have proposed a series of new concepts、New Thought and New Strategy,This pointed out the direction for the development of international economic law,It also puts forward a new mission for the research of my country's international economic law。
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How should the international economic system be maintained and innovated? The concept of guarding innovation proposed by the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Provides guidance for the solution of this problem。The international economic system is a common system needed to carry out international economic exchanges in various countries in the world,It is the pursuit of peace、Seeking development、Cooperation、Get the guarantee of win -win。Historical development indication,Strengthening the strengthening of international economic exchanges can be for international peace enhancement and maintenance,Provide the basic conditions required for the development of various countries,and get along peacefully、Win -winning cooperation can enhance the long -lasting prosperity of various countries。So,In the long -term change of the situation in a century, the positive international economic system,It is to adhere to the peace proposed bet365 best casino games by the 20 major reports、Development、Cooperation、The principle of win -win。These principles are selected and proof of the historical development of human beings,It is also an unstoppable development trend in the future。other,Human society is experiencing the vicissitudes of vicissitudes caused by factors such as digital revolution,The international economic system needs to be conformated to change,Mobilization with the times on the basis of keeping positive,Develop new rules that adapt to new economy,Otherwise, it will hinder the development of economic globalization。Not keeping positive,System innovation may go astray by mistake。But keeping positive and not innovating,The international economic system will lose vitality。So,Today in the international economic situation, the rapid change of the situation,Implement the organic combination of positive positive and innovation,is the right way for the development of international economic law and international economic law。
Current,Innovation of International Economic Law,Facing two major issues that need to be solved: First, maintaining global economic and trade freedom and multilateralism,Resisting decoupling。Since 500 years ago, humans completed the beginning of the first global sailing,People around the world are increasingly closer to a closer community。During 500 years,Although all countries live in a common world,After a folding fold,Even at the expense of military appeal in military,Economically adopted colonial plunder and trade protectionism,But the implementation of global economic and trade freedom and multilateralism are the common ways of coexistence should be adopted under economic globalization conditions。"World War II" after the international community, the establishment of the international community from trade to currency、Finance's multilateral economic system and its decades of peace and development brought to humans,It is a strong certificate of Bet365 app download coexistence that should be coexisting in various countries。and the ideological and social system as the boundary to the "wall building" and "decoupling",Move against historical trends and economic laws,It will make humans pay a heavy price again。So,Block some Western countries gangsters,engage in economic unilateralism and isolationism,Implement real multilateralism,It is the major mission of the current international economic law。Second, the relationship between development and security。On the one hand,Science and technology development and its enhancement of economic penetration between countries,Make security issues more prominent than ever。On the other hand,The fans of some geopolitical science in the West have exacerbated national security issues with economic globalization,Finding excuses for anti -globalization。International Economic Law and International Economic Law in the future while paying attention to development,It should also pay attention to the construction of the safety system,Otherwise,Economic globalization that ignores the security feelings of various countries will be constrained。
aiming at the new field of new fields to create a new international economic system
Application of science and technology in international economic activities,constantly creating a new model of international economic exchanges、New products and new processes,Therefore, while challenging the existing system of international economic law,Promote the continuous development of international economic law。With the arrival of the digital age,Digital economic and trade and trade gradually become the most important way of economic and trade in various countries,Constantly firing existing economic and trade rules formed based on traditional economic and trade forms,Establishing a new rules adapting to digital economy and trade becomes a top priority。More than this,New International Digital Economic and Trade Regulations related to Bet365 lotto review the distribution of interests of various countries in the digital age、Competitive situation and even the National Games trend,Very high attention from various countries。So,The 20th National Congress of the Party requires actively developing digital trade,Strengthening emerging fields、Legislative Legal Fields,Coordinated to promote domestic rule of law and foreign -related rule of law。
Nearby,Some great powers seize the dominance of the formulation of international digital economic and trade rules,The importance of this new regulation is even more prominent。Take the United States as an example,Driven by interest,It has proposed "Digital Earth" and "Digital Economy" since the intercourse of the century,The banner of free trade,Try to break the barriers to digital economic and trade bargains that they think,Promote the so -called freedom of digital economic and trade,strives for the "Cross -Pacific Partnership Agreement", "US -Mexico and Canada Agreement" and the US -Japan "Digital Trade Agreement",Try to join forces with some countries,Leading position for the formulation of international digital economic and trade rules。Some digital economic and trade rules pushed in the United States have direct conflict with the claims of our country。For example,Data, that is, the data must be stored in the domestic storage requirements for its collection and processing,my country insists on data localization,and the United States regards it as the core obstacle of digital economic and trade,Requirements for localization for prohibiting data。Another example,Measures for providing encrypted products for prohibiting and restricting cross -border products for my country,The US -led Free Trade Agreement is relatively prohibited from transferring or obtaining source code as imports、Sales or use the conditions for software or software products。These claims in the United States reflect their advantages and interests,It will damage the interests of Bet365 app download my country's and weak data。
For this,my country should conclude a digital economic and trade agreement with major economies as soon as possible,Add the existing agreement。my country concluded digital economic and trade agreement with major economies,Not only can it reflect my country's interests and needs,And can guide the development of global digital economic and trade rules,Avoid forced or passively accepted rules that are unfavorable to my country。other,Although many free trade agreements contain digital trade rules,Even a special agreement for digital trade appears,But the formulation of international rules in this field is still in its infancy。Take the "Digital Economy Partner Agreement" as an example,Although it has taken effect,but openness,and many rules,Including digital economic and trade rules and other rules associated with it, such as core security interests、Sovereignty protection, etc.,Not yet set。In this sense,The agreement provides a framework for discussing the key rules of the digital economy。So,my country should participate in the international agreement as soon as possible,Contributions to the formulation of more fair and reasonable digital economic and trade rules。
The new development of the new highland for the development of the region
Current,Thousands of special open areas worldwide are distributed in countries around the world,One of its common features is the new development of the international economic and trade rules in the benchmark,Implement high -level open economic and trade systems different from other parts of the country。where,Aesthetic leader,Hong Kong in my country、Singapore、Dubai in the UAE and the US foreign trade zone。These areas are the leading areas of openness to the outside world as countries around the world,On the one hand, the role of the road to exploration is exerted for the full opening of the country,On the other hand, it represents the cutting -edge level of global openness,Promoting innovation of global openness。
my country fully recognizes the advantages of special Bet365 lotto review open areas to cater to the trend of economic globalization and promote economic development、Law and characteristics,At the beginning of the reform and opening up, a decision to establish a special economic zone。More than 40 years have passed,my country、The world and economic globalization have undergone profound changes,But the special open area captures the trend of economic globalization、The role of helping economic development is more prominent。So,After the reform and opening up in my country entered the new era,The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as its core firmly implements a higher level of opening to the outside world,While setting up multiple free trade pilots,The Hainan Free Trade Port was established openly。Hainan Free Trade Port as General Secretary Xi Jinping personally plan、Deploy in person、Major national strategy promoted personally,It aims to create a new highland that is open to the outside world、New pattern,Open in all special open areas in my country、System guarantee the most powerful。For this,June 2021,The Standing Committee of the National People's Congress has adopted the "Hainan Free Trade Port Law",The 20th report of the Party's 20th National Congress once again clearly proposes to implement a more proactive open strategy,Accelerate the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port。
High -level openness requires a high -level open system to provide legal guarantee,So,How to conform to the laws of the development of special open areas、Features and needs,Establishing an institutional system that is compatible with it becomes the question of the era that needs to be answered。Take Hainan Free Trade Port as an example,The highest level of openness in the world's highest level,Trade、Investment、Cross -border funds flow、Personnel in and out、The freedom and convenience of transportation contacts, the safe and orderly flow of data and the tax discount of data,Form comprehensive nesting with international economic Bet365 lotto review law,So,How to establish a policy and institutional system for high -level openness in Hainan Free Trade Port,is a new proposition facing international economic law。For this,Under the premise of maintaining the unity of the country's rule of law,According to the requirements of the central government dare to try to try and institutional integration and innovation,Fully make good use of the right to formulate free trade and port regulations,Create a free trade port system with Chinese characteristics。
(The author is a professor at the School of Law of Hainan University、Vice President of the China International Economic Law Society)
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