bet365 live casino games June 2，General Secretary Xi Jinping attended the symposium on the development of cultural inheritance and delivered an important speech。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out，Chinese civilization has outstanding continuity，Fundamentally determines that the Chinese nation must take its own way。After visiting the "Origin of Civilization" and "Miyaki China" special exhibition of the Chinese Archaeological Museum of the Chinese History Institute，General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized，Knowing the long history of Chinese civilization、Perception of Chinese culture，cannot be separated from archeology。Major projects such as "the origin and early development of Chinese civilization and early development" and "archeological China" should be implemented，Do a good job of research and interpretation of the origin of Chinese civilization。

Empirical Chinese civilization and diversified pattern 

General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered an important speech on the day，Shandong University's archeological teachers and students are launching Zhangqiu Jiaojia、Archaeological excavation of the two sites of Gao Mi Qianzuko。That night，The spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech at the cultural inheritance development symposium comes，Teachers and students who are working on the two sites are all involved in the exploration source of Chinese civilization and the major project of "archeological China" in Chinese civilization，Encouraged。The Archaeological Project of Jiaojia Site is a major project for the Chinese Civilization Source Project of Haiyu area，Once approved for the new national discovery of the top ten archaeological discovery of 2017，It provides an important support for the empirical history of civilization for more than 5,000 years in the bet365 Play online games Yellow River Basin; archeology of the former Tinzi Site is an important part of the archaeological China Haiyu area of ​​the Xia, Shang and Zhouxia Archaeological Project，Staged results have been obtained now，Provides physical evidence for the formation of the formation Bet365 lotto review of the multi -in -one pattern of empirical Chinese civilization。Both archeological projects are from regional history、Regional archeological angle，Help Chinese civilization exploration source、Research on the formation of the formation of the multi -in -one pattern of Chinese civilization。So，Based on these two archeological projects to learn the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech，Experience is particularly specific、Deep!

General Secretary Xi Jinping stands at the height of the overall situation and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation，Many times to Chinese civilization、Make important instructions for the excellent traditional culture of China。The first time this important speech systematically explained the continuity、Innovative、Unity、tolerance、peace is the prominent feature of Chinese civilization，Emphasize again，Open and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics on the basis of Chinese civilization for more than 5,000 years，The basic principle of Marxism is specific with China、Combining with Chinese excellent traditional culture is the way to the way。

Reveal the development of the history of Chinese civilization 

Archeology has an irreplaceable role in studying the origin of Chinese civilization and early development。September 28, 2020，General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized when the 23rd collective study of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee，Construction of Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、Archeology of Chinese Qi School，better understanding Yuanyuan long、The profound Chinese civilization，Pointing out that understanding history is inseparable from archeology，It must attach great importance to archeological work，To promote the excellent traditional culture of China、Enhance cultural self -confidence to provide bet365 Play online games strong support。May 27, 2022，General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized when he studied the 39th collective study of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee，The origin of the Chinese civilization source project to the origin of Chinese civilization、Formed、The historical context of development，The formation and development process of the diversified pattern of Chinese civilization、The characteristics of Chinese civilization and their reasons，I have a clearer understanding。At the same time，The results of the exploration source project are still preliminary and phased，There are many historical mystery waiting for cracking，There are many major issues that need to reach consensus through empirical and research。The important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping at the cultural inheritance development symposium，Inheritance with the spirit of the above important speech，It is an important part of Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics，Especially for our profound understanding and understanding "combining the basic principles of Marxism with the excellent traditional Chinese culture"，It has important guiding significance。

The most prominent feature of Chinese civilization is the continuity of its development。For more than 100 years，Archeological discovery and research results have revealed the development process of more than 5,000 years of civilization in my country。Especially since the implementation of the China Civilization Source Project，Archeologists in archeological excavations and multidisciplinary cross -field research in the Yangtze River Basin and the Yellow River Basin，It revealed the appearance of the two native ancient countries of the ancient country of Zhejiang Liangzhu and the ancient country of Jiaojia in Shandong。Where，As the representative of the earliest batch of native "ancient countries" in China，Shandong Zhangqiu Jiaojia site, which belongs to Dawenkou culture, has been excavated、More than 2,000 places such as tombs and sacrifice pit in large bet365 Play online games nobles，Unearthed various types of cultural relics，From the manufacturing tool、Building a village、Creating the city and other aspects shows that "the elements of civilization are complete、Civilized society open、Multiple features such as the preliminary formation of the ritual system represented by the coffin system，powerful evidence of the history of civilization for more than 5,000 years of China。From living in Dawenkou、Jiaojia、A set of "ritual system" created by the ancestors of the Gangsian Site，Open the precedent of my country's etiquette and music civilization。After the vicissitudes of the sea，Although the towering city walls that had been towering more than 5,000 years ago, there were only less than half meters of wall base and city gate channel，But the exquisite white pottery、Black pottery、Jade、Multiple coffins that embody the hierarchy are still telling the world the glory of the ancient country of Jiao family。The most important thing is，This set of gift systems created by Dawenkou Culture，A complete inheritance of the ritual system of the kingdom of Xia Shang on Wednesday，The foundation of ideas for the formation of the unified multi -ethnic countries in the Qin and Han dynasties of our country。Archaeological China · Haiyu area The goals and tasks of the Xia, Shang and Zhou Archaeological Research Projects in the Haiyu area，It is from regional archeology、The perspective of regional history，Research from the process of the three generations from the integration of Yixia to Yixia，Explain the historical motivation formed by the formation of the diversified pattern of Chinese civilization。The Gao Miqianzuzou site that is currently being excavated is located in the Plum River Basin，is the dividing line of the Jiaodong Peninsula and inland areas，It is also a very important area in the process of dynasty integration，It has preliminarily revealed that Zhou Culturalhua and Dongyi local pearl gate culture fusion symbiotic physical relics as the dynasty system，It provides an important support for the formation of the formation Bet365 lotto review of the multi -in -one pattern of the empirical Chinese civilization。

Cultural identity through ritual identity 

Lile and Music Civilization is an important characteristic of Chinese civilization。When humans develop from an equal society to a complex society，Need to have a certain force to restrict people's behavior、Disciplinary，From this, the earliest social guidelines、Regulations、System，The core is the kingship。In our country，Used to maintain、The belief system that supports the legitimacy of the king's right is ritual and music civilization。The elite class passes continuously、Seasonal etiquette music and dance activities，Express the awe of the Holy Spirit of the Heaven and Earth，Repeat reproduction、praise the ancestors' great achievements，Reaches the heart force of the aggregation ethnic group、Purpose of strengthening cultural identity。These rituals and music rituals have developed into a code system with the maturity of the text system，is the ritual。

The prominent feature of the continuous development of Chinese civilization，It is a deep historical and cultural gene。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Chinese culture accumulates the deepest spiritual pursuit of the Chinese nation，It is the endless life of the Chinese nation、Development and growth rich nourishment。"There are many cultural genes of the Chinese nation，Scholars have already made several induction。From the perspective of archeological discovery and historical literature analysis，I believe that the core cultural gene is cultural identity based on the worship of the ancestors，Its spiritual essence is ritual and music civilization，The form of materialization is produced in pre -historical period、Rites and music instruments matured in different materials matured in the three generations。The integrated process of the three generations of civilization，is the process of being accepted by Lile and Music Culture，Behind it is ancestral identity、The process of cultural identity。

Scholars who objectively evaluate the history of Chinese civilization in Bet365 lotto review the world are not a few，British historian Tang Yinbi once said，China is the only country in the history of world history that has more than 5,000 years of civilization and the development of civilization without interruption。He thinks，As far as Chinese people，Successfully united hundreds of millions of people from any nation in the world for thousands of years。They show this kind of politics、Culturally unified skills，With unparalleled successful experience。This ability and successful experience，It is undoubtedly derived from cultural identity with the etiquette system as the core。

The ritual and music system as an important manifestation of Chinese civilization，It has a high degree of display in archeological culture。For this，Professor of Yale University Anne UnderHill、Gary Feinman, a researcher at the Ph. Feld Nature History Museum of Chicago, is deeply touched by this。Archaeological survey for more than 20 years、Discovery and Study，Revealing Beixin Culture, 7000 years ago in the southeast coastal area of ​​Lu、Downside to the Qin and Han Empire, which is more than 2000 years ago, the 5,000 -year -old civilization origin and early development process。Ferman also cooperates with the author to post，Explanation from the prehistoric to the Zhou dynasty, different ethnic groups to achieve cultural identity through etiquette identity，The process of reaching a cultural consensus through the consolidation of a series of reform measures that consolidates the unified reunification through the Qin and Han Empire。

As General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the important speech at the cultural inheritance development symposium: "If you do not know the historical continuity of the long history, you will know China，It is impossible to understand ancient China，It is also impossible to understand modern China，It is even more impossible to understand future China。"Other outstanding features of Chinese civilization，Also based on the continuity of the development of civilization。So，firm historical self -confidence、Cultural bet365 live casino games self -confidence，and promote it，It is the common mission of every historical worker and archeological worker in the new era。

(The author is the dean of the School of History and Culture of Shandong University、Professor)