New productivity is the original concept of General Secretary Xi Jinping's proposal,You can from the direction of the industry、Dynamic mechanism、Organization mode、Development effects to understand and analyze。From the perspective of industrial directions,Including new energy、New materials、Advanced manufacturing、Strategic emerging industries including electronic information and other strategic emerging industries and deep space deep sea、GM artificial intelligence and other future industries,All belong to the category of new productivity。From the perspective of the power mechanism,These cutting -edge areas and industrial directions covered by new productivity,All are the technical revolutionary breakthroughs,Scientific and technological innovation played the leading role。From the perspective of the organizational mode,New productive productive forces born by the technological revolution,Not only will various new products derived from revolutionary breakthroughs、New services and even new industries,The reconstruction of the production and operation operation mode will be brought,Whether it is industrial transformation and upgrading or the optimization bet365 live casino games configuration of production factor,All will be reinstated at the requirements of the organizational structure level。From the perspective of development effect,New productivity as an advanced productivity state,It will inevitably present high -tech in development、Efficient energy、High -quality features,and ultimately reflected as a significant increase in full factor productivity。
Digital economy is highly compatible with the above four aspects with new productivity。In the direction of the industry,Big data、Artificial intelligence、5G communication new generation information technology,It is an important part of the digital economy (digital industrialization),It is also a new mode of digital economy、Material technical foundation running in the new business,It is one of the earliest seven categories of strategic emerging industries in my country。On the power mechanism,New generation information technology is a product of revolutionary breakthrough in the field of information communication,Represents the cutting -edge direction of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial change。In fact,New generation information technology has greatly reduced data collection、Transmission、Treatment、Analysis cost,Not continuously cost zero to the marginal cost,Then provide more help for economic development in terms of effective information supply。In the organizational mode,bet365 best casino games Information and communication technology、Revolutionary progress can greatly reduce data processing costs while,also made data a new production factors。Micro -subject starts from the perspective of cost savings,Data elements will inevitably use the maximum extent,This brings reconstruction of the production and operation organization model。This is also a new model of various digital economy、The inner mechanism of the constant emergence of new formats。In terms of development effect,Due to the wide use of data elements,The connection between the economic and social operations is smoother,Information asymmetry is eliminated to the greatest extent,This brings a wide range of production efficiency,Eventually reflected as the improvement of the entire factor productivity and the high -quality development of the economy。Follow -up in the above four aspects,The digital economy should become the main battlefield for new productivity。Develop new productive forces,The efforts should be based on promoting the healthy development of the digital economy。
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Following the trend of accelerating the evolution of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial change in the world,my country's accelerated promotion of elements and investment scale drivers to innovation -driven development models,I introduced the "Internet+" Action Plan、"Big Data Industry Development Plan (2016-2020)", "New Generation Artificial Intelligence bet365 best casino games Development Plan", "Digital China Construction Overall Layout Plan" and other important deployments related to the digital economy。In a strong political advantage、Organic combination of institutional advantages and oversized market advantages,my country's digital economy development has achieved world -renowned achievements。2021,The coverage rate of base stations and fiber in 4G or more in the country's administrative village exceeds 99%,Both coverage and technical level are in the world's leading position。In terms of enterprise,my country has emerged in China. Many Internet technology companies with global influence。According to the author's calculation,In 2022, my country's digital economy added value is about 23.49 trillion yuan,The proportion of GDP in China is 19.41%。It can be said,China has become an important promoter and active contributor to the development of the global digital economy。
Of course,Facing a complex and fierce international competitive environment,The development of the digital economy in our country also faces many realistic challenges。First,Key core technology "card neck" problem has not been effectively solved,Highlighting in the field of integrated circuits,Including advanced process chips below 5 nanometers、GPU computing power chip and raw materials for the upstream of integrated circuit manufacturing、High -end equipment。Next,Relevant basic systems Bet365 app download that better play the role of data elements need to be accelerated。Although my country has carried out a lot of pioneering work in the construction of data element system,For example,Differently listed data as work with labor、Capital and other seventh largest production factors,Released "Data 20"、"Data Elements ×" Three -year Action Plan (2024-2026) "and other important documents,But in data circulation transactions、Income allocation、Cross -border flow and other aspects also lack effective norms。Last,Generate artificial intelligence (AIGC) since 2022、General Artificial Intelligence (AGI) Accelerate the evolution iteration,It is reshaping global technology and industrial competition pattern。On the one hand,AIGC、AGI to accelerate commercialization applications brings huge computing power requirements,will cause upstream computing power chips、Data -related industries accelerate growth,At the same time, it will also strengthen the industrial technological advantages of the starting enterprise and its country。On the other hand,(open source) AIGC large model is trained in the industry with a vertical field,It is developing a subversive impact on more and more industries,Fundamentally changing the industrial organization model and competitive pattern。other,AGI technology is increasing biomedicine、R & D efficiency in multiple fields such as new materials,While bet365 Play online games accelerating the progress of scientific and technological progress, it will also expand the leading advantage of the relevant countries。
Effectively give play to the main battlefield role of the digital economy for the development of new quality,Must be a strategic layout、System construction and other aspects,Actively cope with the above challenges。First, in terms of key core technology,Focusing on both (relative) advantage,Multi -point layout forging long board,Seize opportunities in the competition between China and the United States、Formed average potential。The second is the circulation of data transactions、Public data development、Cross -border data flow, etc. to speed up the introduction of related systems,Consolidate the foundation of the development of the digital economy。Third, focus on improving the development and application level of artificial intelligence technology,Strengthen the status of corporate scientific and technological innovation,Around attracting top talents、Strengthening model application and other aspects to accelerate mechanism innovation,Focus on building an artificial intelligence innovation ecosystem for industry -university -research collaborative。
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(The author is the Institute of Economics, Technology and Economics, the Institute of Economic, Technical and Economics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Researcher at the Economic Big Data and Policy Evaluation Lab
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