New quality productivity empower China's future development
March 26, 2024 09:51 Source: "China Social Sciences" March 26, 2024 Issue 2860 Author: Liu Luolin Yang Daohong Xu Xiaodan

Science and Technology is the first productive force,It has always been the concept and consensus of my country's promotion of economic construction。With my country's economy entering the high -quality development stage,Development driving force from mainly relying on resources and low -cost labor and other elements to shift to innovation driver,The development of socialism with Chinese characteristics is not only reflected in economic growth,It is also necessary to respond to internal and external challenges with high -quality development。The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core attaches great importance to innovation -driven development,The first innovation proposed "Innovation is the first motivation,Talent is the first resource ","Innovation is the first motivation to lead development","Scientific and technological innovation is a strategic support for improving social productivity and comprehensive national strength"。Recent,General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed from a strategic height,"Accelerate the formation of new productive forces,Enhance the development of new kinetic energy "。Develop new quality productive forces,It is necessary to promote industrial innovation through scientific and technological innovation,As a result, in the fierce international competition, open up new development areas、New track,Shape new development energy、New advantages,Promote and support the high -quality development of my country's economy。

Proposal of new quality productivity,It undoubtedly has important theoretical value and practical significance。First, the development of new quality productivity is the inherent requirements bet365 best casino games and important efforts of high -quality development。High -quality development requires new productivity theory to support,It also contributes important theoretical contributions to guiding developing countries from low -quality manufacturing to high -quality development and transformation。The second is the proposal of new productive forces,It creates a new industry for the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial changes through non -traditional development methods、New mode、New momentum,Then release the forward -looking judgment of a new productivity state。From the perspective of China's economic development process,Traditional development method for land、The dependence of natural resources has reached the limit,China needs to actively seize and make full use of the opportunity of change,Looking for a new development model,Especially to seize the opportunity of digital economy development,Especially to seize the opportunity of digital economy development。Third, from the perspective of the international development environment,Under the current increasingly complex international situation,Develop new quality productivity to achieve the construction of a strong country for my country、The grand goal of national rejuvenation provides important support,In order to accelerate my country's country from a large country to technology、From the manufacturing power to the manufacturing power, it promotes my country's economy from a large change to provide valuable development opportunities。

New quality productivity is closely related to the fourth industrial revolution,If the development of new quality production is in the process of the fourth industrial revolution, look at,Its meaning is even more obvious。Looking at several industrial revolution around the world,The first industrial revolution that started from the UK,Germany、The Second Industrial Revolution in the United States and Bet365 app download the third industrial revolution in the United States,Both the results of industrial development demand and breakthroughs in science and technology to promote each other。Many basic scientific breakthroughs have taken Europe and the United States to go to the forefront of the world in the first three industrial revolutions,and the new industrial production method also puts forward higher requirements for the research and development of science and technology。Although Asian countries have not formed a starting advantage in basic science,but also through the technical cluster、Organization mode、Policy and system innovation has been developed rapidly。For example,Japan's series of system innovation through the Meiji Restoration period,took the lead in seizing the development opportunity of the second industrial revolution,Through shipbuilding、Iron and other products export,The production line will be assembled、Scientific management process and other advanced manufacturing technologies and concepts introduced into the factory,Realized economic growth and commercial prosperity,and from the latter from the first industrial revolution to become the "Asian Miracle" in the Second Industrial Revolution。Benefiting a high -quality labor force team、Rigid and orderly industrial organization coordination mechanism,Japanese companies are good at promoting technology integration in complex production systems,In the 1980s, the development and manufacturing of global semiconductor products。After 1980,Japan is still physically、Chemistry、Fields in physiology or medicine won the Nobel Prize,and a number of high -tech companies with a certain world influence that still have a certain world influence,Make one of them become the world's strong country。

The development and evolution of a technology does not happen in isolation,Innovation is usually a group interactive process。When the upstream and downstream groups Bet365 lotto review involved in this technological innovation are involved in a systematic improvement activity,Especially the emergence of suppliers of complementary products can accelerate the process of new technologies being adopted by the market,It is precisely this diffusion and learning within the technical system to jointly create a new competitive advantage。McKinsey summarizes the subversive technology of the fourth industrial revolution into four categories。One is connectivity、Data and Computing Power: Cloud Computing、Mobile Internet、Blockchain、Sensor; the second is analysis and intelligence: advanced analysis、Machine learning、Artificial Intelligence (AI); Third, human -computer interaction: virtual reality、Robot and automation、Autonomous driving; Fourth, advanced engineering: add material manufacturing、Renewable energy、nano particles, etc.。The fusion application of these technologies can produce a customized systematic solution,Breakthrough these technologies is an important source of new productivity for new productivity in my country。

Take artificial intelligence as an example,It needs to use knowledge at the same time、Data、Algorithm and computing power,Build a powerful artificial intelligence system。Its original data includes images、Text、Voice and Video。What's more rare is,Many behaviors of human beings are difficult to obtain by sensory justice,Only by interacting with the environment is personal experience to obtain,Then truly reflects the feedback system operating mechanism of the decision of the human brain。other,The main goal of artificial intelligence is to develop an autonomous machine that can think and act like humans,These machines can imitate human behavior,and perform tasks through learning and solving problems。Most of the current artificial intelligence systems mainly rely on simulating natural intelligence to solve complex problems。The widespread bet365 Play online games application of artificial intelligence for scientific research itself,and the design and manufacturing process are all have a profound impact。Artificial intelligence technology uses algorithms as new tools and uses large -scale use,It can realize the innovative nature of production factors、High -efficiency configuration,The organic combination of virtual space and physical space can be realized,The energy level of truly productive forces。So,As a breakthrough of technological revolution、Innovative configuration of production factors、Advanced productive forces that have been spawned by industry in -depth transformation and upgrading,Behind the new quality productivity is a creative revolution that has never been in human history。

Other scientific research areas can also form and develop new productive forces,Promoting new energy vehicles、Innovative medicine、Commercial Space、Quantum technology、Emerging industries and future industrial development, including life science。Development of additive manufacturing technology,It helps the enterprise to realize the modern transformation of the manufacturing process such as automobiles in a short period of time。This technology is based on lightweight and high -performance components、Quick prototype design and design iterative、Customized manufacturing and other characteristics,Reducing the complexity of the supply chain、It has a significant advantage that is difficult to surpass the environmental impact of specific fields,A market -oriented application has been initially realized,also promoted the increase in investment in related fields。For example,C919, which has entered commercial use, is using additive manufacturing technology,Make the main wind block window frame and the central wing fate。other,In the era of digital economy,Digital technology is fully reshaping the production method and process of bet365 best casino games enterprise,Some manufacturing enterprises through large -scale application robots、IoT、5G and other technologies,Realized the digital reconstruction of the process,greatly enhanced the manufacturing of aggressiveness and response capabilities,shortened the product listing cycle,It has also improved the level of customization。

Of course,Synchronization with the development of new quality is the transformation of human demand,my country's future development needs to pay attention to the following problems。First,Culture and Entertainment Industry、Education and training industry、The health industry and the new manufacturing industry may become an important industry for my country's future development。Development of new quality productivity will create more new employment opportunities,But it will also replace some existing employment positions,A certain challenge to social development。Next,As a breakthrough and main attack direction for the development of new productivity,Emerging industries and future industries are mostly technical dense、Fund dense industry。Developing these industries often requires greater capital investment、longer time cycle,and fast technical update and product iteration speed,If you want to make breakthroughs,The law of industrial development needs to be respected,Adhere to local conditions、Jiu Jiu Gong。Last,Development of new quality productivity may further enhance big cities、Elemental agglomeration and technological innovation ability in developed regions,Make areas focusing on the development of traditional industries face greater challenges。

It is worth noting that,The management revolution brought by the fourth industrial revolution has also accelerated the development of new productive forces。The Internet eliminates the limitation of physical distance on human activities,The traditional sectarian organizational mode is being completely subverted。and the Internet of Things can realize the interconnection bet365 best casino games of all things,Connection becomes the core competitiveness of the organization,From this to reshape the production method and value creation mode of different types of enterprises,Further improvement of the efficiency of assisting resource allocation and full element productivity。

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(The author is a professor at the School of Economics and Management of the University of China、Researcher Research Institute of the Strategic (Management) Research Institute of Jiangcheng Laboratory of Hubei; Executive Deputy Director of Hubei Jiangcheng Laboratory、Professor -level senior engineer; postdoctoral University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences)

Editor in charge: Cui Bohan
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