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　　Former Italian Prime Minister Masimo Dalema

Abandoning Democratic values ​​of opposing thinking

Many people in the Western world think，Democracy belongs to the value of the West，There are also some people hope that democracy and autocracy will set off a new opposition，Still international cooperation。Italy paid a huge sacrifice before winning democracy，We should be proud of this，But should not be blinded by pride。Should be seen，Because of our long process of pursuing democracy，So this method cannot be exported or imposed to other parts of the world。In recent years，In Afghanistan、Iraq and the Middle East experience and lessons also prove this，The world pattern today cannot be simply attributed to the opposition of two modes。

The logic of the Cold War and ideological challenges is not conducive to civilized communication，In the end, it can only lead to the opposition、Cause rigidity，Obstocking the principles of democracy。We need to reflect more deeply: Our Western democratic model has lost credibility and attractiveness，What is the reason? I think，The root cause of the problem is not the aggression of the so -called authoritarian country，Instead, our own social phenomenon has gradually eroded the consensus basis for concession for democracy。Financial capitalism and market -led de -rules globalization，Finally suppressed the rights of the nation -state，Caused finance、Social inequality。When the state's politics is stretched out of the throat by capitalist forces globally，The motivation for democratic participation will weaken，This situation is occurring in many areas of the Western world at the same time，Causes populism and irrational phenomena，Leading political turmoil。We want to rebuild the values ​​of democracy through public policy，Re -establish the dominant position of politics for the economy，Effectively remedy inequality and unfairness in society。In a world that is connected and closer，If we want to avoid returning to thought block、Military Apocalypse World，You must go deeply，Looking for common values。

　　Former Thai Prime Minister Ab, Ti Shi Wei Jiji Wa

Global governance reform is the fundamental way to achieve democracy

The collapse of the Berlin Wall in 1989 announced the end of the Cold War，Subsequent ten years，The development of global democracy seems to reach the climax。But more than 30 years passed，Democratic democracy that people have been looking forward to for a long time have never been realized。On the contrary，People now lament that democracy seems to be declining。How did democracy come to this step? what is the reason?

In terms of governance，The poor governance destroys the credit and reputation of many democratic agencies around the world; in terms of economics，Economic inequality breeds populism、Nationalist and extremist leaders; in terms of science and technology，With the advancement of science and technology，Democracy is now facing new challenges，Artificial intelligence and big data provide people with new tools for promoting false information，It also makes our society a polarization。

In the past 30 years，The global governance system failed to keep up with the pace of globalization，No effective、Democratic global governance system。First，In terms of governance structure，Many international organizations were established Bet365 app download at the end of World War II，and now，Economic and political forces between countries have changed dramatically。Many emerging countries and economies have emerged，BRICS、Asia、African and Latin America's representativeness in these organizations is still insufficient。Only correct this imbalance，can be more fair and democratic。Second，In terms of compliance with rules and agreements，The dominant power always engages in privileges。If you cannot guarantee fairness in the same set of rules and laws，Then there will be no democratic governance system。So，Reform in this regard is also imperative。third，The openness of many international organization decisions、transparency or tolerance，Not enough to meet the standards we want。Fourth，Decisions of international organizations often have a profound impact on countries around the world，But there is no corresponding accountability system。The accountability system should be established for these international organizations，For example, set up a supervisor office。

　　Former Egyptian Prime Minister Isam Sallaf

From dreams to reality, from local to global

Global refers to global interconnection、mutual trust、Peace、Development and Democracy。These are the main cornerstones of building a community of human destiny。In this world，We are connected to each other，​​should be kept in contact。Our world is at the crossroads，We have to make a choice，It is to maintain the status quo and accept potential self -destruction，Or to save human civilization by making major changes?

My friend has a dream，To achieve dreams，He works very hard，and achieved success。He invited his friends to join his ranks，Work hard for a better future。This is the same in China。Chinese people have a dream，They make the Chinese dream into reality through hard work。Now，China proposed a global initiative to the world，That is to build the "Belt and Road" initiative、Global Development initiative、Global Security initiative and global civilization initiative，A total of four initiatives。For me，This is the main cornerstone of building a community of human destiny。China calls on the global initiative to call on other countries to cooperate with each other、mutual benefit and common、Work together，Make the prosperity of a place into a global common prosperity。Without prosperity, there is no development，There is no peace、No trust，There is no interconnection。

Bond between people，or humanistic communication is the key to building a community of human destiny。Actually，We are in humanistic exchanges、Interconnected communication has been done very well，Election differences，We can break cultural barriers。I believe，We should find the commonality between each other，To solve the challenges faced in the process。

　Former Minister of Foreign Affairs George Carter Rogos

Democracy is common and diverse

"Our people" in the preface of the "UN Charter" reflects the basic principles of democracy，The willingness of the people is the source of the legitimacy of the sovereign state。But，International Law does not advocate a specific government model，Instead of advocating democratic governance，The governance based on the following series of values: public participation in political decision -making and accountability，and the public to ensure equality with the government、Trust of security and human development。John Roster thinks，Western countries should accept the legitimacy of other countries other than their own political forms，As Bet365 lotto review long as these countries ensure equality、Fair、security and rights protection。

Democratic form is diversified，Different countries have different understandings。In the global poll about the people's trust in the government，China has always ranks among the forefront of the world。China has not only achieved a comprehensive victory of poverty alleviation，and made significant progress on the human development index。On the other hand, Western countries，Most people think that the Western government is not the well -being of the most people，but protect the interests of a few people。The continuous economic inequality phenomenon in the Western world leads to the unprepared distribution of social wealth，The lack of democratic trust crisis and the lack of political trust。In a poll，52%of the respondents believe that the disadvantage of capitalism to the world is greater than the benefits，This reflects the world's transcendence of Marxism to capitalism。

We live in a diversified world。Especially for the third world countries，All need to adjust and consider their domestic policies。Most developing countries think，The role played by China in the "Belt and Road" initiative is positive。Especially，According to a survey，The people in the "Belt and Road" countries have more than 80%of the positive views of China，Sometimes even higher，Ru Mali (90%)、Niger (88%) and Sierra Leine (87%)。Southern countries and northern countries should continue to communicate instead of confrontation，common promotion of the interests and well -being of all mankind。

　　Weng Shijie, deputy chief of the House of Communist Party of Malaysia

Embracing democracy diversity in the multi -pole world

Over the years，Democracy is cherished around the world。This sacred and invasion of the common value of human beings has differences in different countries。Different modernization and development level of developing countries and underdeveloped countries、National construction trajectory and national history，is a key factor that has a significant impact on its diversified government。But，Western developed countries have always turned a blind eye to this，and forced the implementation of Western democracy by plundering economic resources and cultural conquest。China supports democratic practice diversity，This is particularly important for southern countries in the world。

Election democracy is touted as the benchmark for the founding of the West and even democratic governance，But it turns out that this is ridiculous。The United States in developing countries through military intervention or cruel "regime change" for compulsory implementation of election democracy，It will only make more countries that are in dangerous and the humanitarian disaster that comes with it.。The so -called "Election Government" established in the Affiliated Kingdom，It's just the puppet of foreign forces。At the same time，illegal drug abuse everywhere in the United States、Street tramps and tragic scenes in the name of "zero yuan purchase"，Show the functional disorders of American democracy。American democracy has been weaponized，Become a tool for geopolitical challengers or potential opponents in the United States to fight against global power pattern。

The key to democratic practice is the ultimate effect of the people's participation and governance。In the polarized world，The diversity of respect for democracy is becoming increasingly important。As long as global governance is still restrained by the Cold War thinking，The confrontation between Western democracy and Bet365 lotto review authoritarianism will continue to cover up the concerns and wishes of developing countries。The United States and its allies must learn to accept new reality，Southern Global will never be willing to meet the needs of great powers at the expense of their own interests。

　Professor Wang Shaoguang, Professor of Rongxiu Lecture in the Chinese University of Hong Kong

The mass route is the abundance and practice of democratic theory

"Come from the masses，Go to the masses ".，It is the unique path for China to realize democratic concepts，The richness and innovation of democratic theory and practice。

In terms of democratic implementation，The focus of China and the West has different focus。The keywords of Western -style democracy are "public participation"，Emphasize the interaction between the decision makers and the related groups of interests。The ideal situation of Western -style democracy is "equal participation", "representative of equality" and "equal influence"。But due to the strong and weak parties due to interests，The participation ability of a strong group is stronger than the disadvantaged group，The actual situation of Western -style democracy is often "inequality participation", "inequality representative" and "influence influence"。

China's mass line emphasizes "from the masses，Go to the masses "，In the process of decision -making，Decision makers must take the initiative to go deep into the related groups of interests，This can effectively eliminate inequality caused by different participation capabilities。

The logic of the Western "public participation" is "decision makers make decisions，People come to influence me "，The social policy that is generated often cannot reflect the voice of the people at the bottom。Contrary to it，China's mass line attaches importance to research，Require decision makers to take the initiative to go out，This helps to absorb public opinion、Gathering Minzhi，enable the wisdom and suggestions of the masses to integrate into the decision -making of governments at all levels。

　　Former Dean of the Peruvian Constitution Court、Former Minister of Foreign Affairs Case Landa

Digital society brings constitutional challenges to election democratic values

In many countries，The Internet is changing the traditional politics and election methods。In recent years，Create and manipulate error messages or false news about candidates and their political programs on social media platforms，Misacked the formation of citizen's political concept，and then have a decisive impact on the results of the election。Search engines of large technology companies through artificial intelligence and algorithms，Use social network user information and data for business and political purposes。For example，British Cambridge Analysis Company purchased millions of American user accounts from "Facebook"，Used for political propaganda，It has an impact on Trump's election in the United States or Brexit in 2016。These events that affect the election through the election manipulating personal data，Treating concerns about the world。

Since artificial intelligence and algorithm can have the same or even more powerful influence as traditional media，Social networks should ensure that providing realities to citizens、Security information，Satisfy freedom、Competition、tolerance and transparent constitutional democratic standards。Therefore，International is conducting fierce debate around algorithm governance。For example，Europe recently passed the "Artificial Intelligence Law"，This method restricts the authorities Bet365 app download of the authorities' use of biometrics，Social scoring system forbidation，At the same time, seek through self -supervision，Reach agreement with large technology companies on the processing of false news。other，The Supreme Court of Brazil prohibits the use of artificial intelligence creation and dissemination of false content，Including the prohibition of the use of deep falsification technology and forced the information generated by artificial intelligence generated in the publishing content。

For Peru，In the context of the current weak and weak democratic system of Peru，The threat of artificial intelligence and algorithm applications is even more prominent。Due to the imbalance of national political power，Most of the Parliament has always implemented a temporary non -liberal political program to the administrative department，This is not conducive to the election of democracy，It is not conducive to protecting citizens' political rights，So endangering freedom、Competition、tolerance and transparent constitutional democratic standards。

To Tokyo, Japan, know what happened、Ministers of the Ministry of Hou Life and the Provincial Minister 舛 舛

BRICS Development Different Development Day

Today's World，The degree of interdependence of each country deepened，Globalization has gained deeper development。Since the 21st century，Southern countries around the world rose，Especially Brazil、Russia、India、BRICS countries such as China and South Africa，Its development speed is even more different。As an emerging country，These countries are playing an increasingly important role on the international stage。China's co -construction "Belt and Road" initiative、Global Development initiative、Global Security initiative、Global civilization initiative and other international initiatives，Provides different perspectives for the global system theory。

The United Nations shoulder the responsibility of maintaining global peace and security，But currently，The United Nations has fallen into a state of dysfunction。The relative influence of the Seven Kingdoms Group on the world stage has now declined。Except for the United Nations and the Seventh Kingdom Group，EU、Group 20 Group、Shanghai Cooperation Organization and other international organizations and frameworks also play an increasingly important role。If these organizations can form complementive with the United Nations，For example，From the perspective of "human destiny community", we should respond to global warming caused by climate change、Global challenges such as frequent infectious diseases，Work together for global peace and prosperity，Then the conflict will disappear。

　Lecture professor at the School of Social Sciences at the University of Macau、Pan Wei, Director of the Institute of Global and Public Affairs

The mass line is a way to achieve the entire process of people's democracy

There are three basic principles to govern contemporary China: First, the party's leadership，Second, the people are the masters of the people，Third is to rule the country according to law。"The people are the masters of the people" are Chinese expressions of "democracy"，There is no obvious difference from Western text，Refers。In the West，The main way for democracy is the competitive election of political parties。But in China，The leadership of the Communist Party of China is historical inevitable。

It is difficult to imagine that a large -scale country like China can have no leadership of the Communist Party of China。In terms of theory or historical practice，The leadership of the Communist Party of China is the fundamental guarantee of domestic order，​​The fundamental guarantee for the survival Bet365 app download and prosperity of the People's Republic of China。In fact，The main dynasties of the Chinese dynasties also rely on a governing group to lead the organization and concept of uniformly to lead the leader，"Confucian disciple group" to lead and maintain the "unified unification" of China。but，The ruling group of the Chinese dynasties does not reflect "democracy"。The New China created by the Communist Party of China is not only the "Republic"，And the "People's Republic"。

The party's mass line is a way to achieve the entire process of people's democracy，It is a way to organize the "party leadership" and "people's head as the master" to make a system mechanism。"Mass Line" has always been officially expressed by the Communist Party of China as "Party's Lifeline"。In history，The main feature of the Communist Party of China is that the main feature of the CPSU is that the Communist Party of China is favored and promoted the "mass line"，Not a dogmatic party。Because the Communist Party of China takes the lives of the majority of Chinese people as the goal of their struggle，So the Soviet Union led by the Soviet Communist Party collapsed，But China led by the Communist Party of China is booming。

　Stephen Perry, Chairman of the 48 Group Club in the UK

Democracy -Listen to the people's opinion

The word "democracy" has been used for more than 3,000 years，It has also developed a lot of different definitions。until today，The job I am still doing is to study Chinese media、Chinese spokesman、Chinese leaders and other most commonly discussed topics -listen to the people's opinion。This seems to be a pretty good definition of democracy。

Western countries respect one person, one vote system and multi -party system，They think this is freedom democracy。Actually，One problem that exists in multi -party system in the West is，The government cannot make a plan，Because the party alternates alternate too frequently, government policies are constantly changing，And in the long run, these policies will not be effective。

Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China，The Chinese government has studied and listened to the people’s ideas、Feel、experience and demand。Now，China is advocating innovation，Lead the world。This is a problem for many Western countries，Because the West does not operate like this。In the West，R & D and other tasks are mostly completed by the enterprise，The government only completes a small part，Then government and enterprise union。and in China，Everything runs under a system，Party、Government and the people cooperate with each other in this framework。Therefore，Listen to this democracy of the people's opinion，It may be easier to implement in China than in the West。

Suddenly，We saw China's electric car、High -speed railway or a new type of cymbal nuclear nuclear reactor。We can't help but ask，Where did these come from? How did they do that?。Therefore，We have to accept such a fact，That is, China has a system that is better at listening to people's voice，China's system will better respond to the needs of the people。Democratic and governance of China is effective，There are many things worthy of our learning。We should learn from China's experience，instead of drawing hands with Chinese fingers。

　　Kenya Africa Policy Research Institute Dean Peter Kagawa

China is guiding the global south to fight against hegemonism

The world today is ushered in a historic change，From the global order dominated by the West to a polarized world。I want to，This is a more democratic process。This transition center，Is the dispute of thought。Continuous fight between hegemony and multi -pole，China is guiding the global south to fight against Bet365 app download hegemonism，and continuously promote the reform of the global governance system。

The current world system is the British and American -centered world system established after World War II，Not democracy nor tolerance，Only a few countries govern the world，and benefit from it。Equality、The tolerance multi -pole world can ensure the rights and interests of countries in global governance。Multi -polarization is not multiple alliances but the democratization of global governance，Equality enables countries to power、Opportunity、Rules equal。Multi -polarization world requires countries to condense consensus、Harmonious coexistence、mutual dependence。

Multi -polarization means economic globalization，This globalization should be inclusive、tolerance。The rise of new productivity will promote high -quality development of the world，Especially for the southern countries to re -position the global economy and global governance。

China is the defender of multilateralism。China proposes three global initiatives and proposes various multilateral initiatives to promote developing countries，Change the status quo of the current international institution to strengthen the Western dominance，Promoting the majority of southern countries can participate in global governance。China also supports the majority of southern countries for modernization that meets its own national conditions。

China is the world's leading solar photovoltaic panel and other producers and users of clean and green energy products。China's contribution rate to world economic growth exceeds 30%。China Africa has conducted a series of new productive cooperation。This promotes Africa's economic growth，so that Africa can participate in global governance。