"lying tour" is the way of viewing by the painter Zong Bing of the Southern Dynasty。"Song Book · Zong Bing Chuan" contains: "(Zong Bing) Good landscape，Aiyuanyou，Xiyi Jing、Witch，Nandeng、Yue，Therefore, Yu Hengshan，Want to Huai Shangping's mind。Better of Jiangling，Sigh: ‘the old disease is all，Famous mountains may be difficult to see，Wei Dangcheng Huai Tao，lying to travel。’凡，All maps in the room，Said people said: ‘Fuqin operating，Want to make the mountains sound。'"" lying "，Enter the picture world through the way of Chenghuangguan to obtain aesthetic experience。This concept not only profoundly affects the painting theory of later generations，It has also promoted the formation of "giving poetry and painting" in the Tang Dynasty.。

Tang people still travel。Long -term stability and prosperity of society in the Tang Dynasty，Vast area、A large number of historical ruins provide people with rich tour resources，Development of the traffic network、The prosperity of the hostel has brought great convenience to travel。Questions Gift to the poem is a parting of the Tang Dynasty。The content of the poem often reflects the concept of the Tang people's "still tour"。Writing strategy of poets used to "along the way" and "Turkish Display"，Imagine the travel life of the resignation，Suggestor Bet365 app download resignation to visit the victory，such as "Xiangyang Duo Story，Visit the sages for me "(Cen Shen's" Sending the Lord of Shaanxi County to Xiangyang to Mad ")、"Southern and Central Multi -Monument，Should visit Huxi Spring "(Yong Tao's" Sending Qixuan Shangren South Tour "), etc.。Visit the famous monument is the activity that should be resigned on the way to the journey。At this time，The decentralist who wants to travel and cannot travel will pin the desire to travel in the poems or paintings sent by the tastor.，Hope to break through the limitations of physical space -time through poetry and painting，The purpose of achieving the same tour with the resignation，to make up for regrets that cannot be traveling far。

Seeker instructed the resignation to enter the poem with beautiful scenery and send it to，For God Tour，This way of writing has become a common mode for the Tang Dynasty to give off poems。Ren Hua's "Selability of Li Yizai New Metropolis": "As the moon Zhao Xuefeng，Huafei Jinjiang，When there are new poems，Send it in time。"Gao Shi" Qinzhong Send Li Jiu to Yue "cloud:" Xie Jiazheng story，Yuxue visits the legacy。Mirror Shuijun recall，莼 余。Mo forget this when I come back，Show Jijiang。"" Jijiang "means Xie Huilian's" Xiling Encountering the Wind and Dedication "，I look forward to Li Jiu's poem to write the view of the victory。Reverse Tang Give Different Poems，Such poems are endless，As Du Fu's "Sending Weixi Evaluation and Finding the Defense Council", "Poetry of the Poetry"，Zhahan is similar "，Li bet365 live casino games Jiayou's "Sending Brother" "I know more new sentences right away，Early Send Yuan Xi Dang Dang Eight Elements "and so on。These "new sentences" and "show sentences" mostly refer to "Getting the help of rivers and mountains".。

other，Instructions from friends to draw a picture after visiting the victory，It also often appears in the Tang Dynasty farewell poems。Pictures of Jiangshan，Bai Juyeng Yueyang Tower see Shengjing Unlimited，Make emotion "This place is only capable of drawing a barrier，Watching Huatang Zhang and the Noble "(" Title Yueyang Tower ")。Huang Tao "Send Er Friend to Xiangzhong" "There is no way to go today，Guiring Tingzhou Begging Screen、Jiao Ran "Send Xing Taizhou Ji" "Draw a white fan when he is when he draws，Begging the rooftop cloud "、Song Zhiwen "Send the Taoist Priest to the Shutong Dragon" "Return to the day，Photo Mountains and River "and other expressions，Mo Buyou revealed the envy of the travel of resignation，and hope that when you return, you can draw the mountains to satisfy your view of view。In actual farewell，The resignation may not be good at painting，Seeing offer in order to paint with pictures，Poems are also painted with poems、The meaning of painting with poetry。

Farewell poems to send poems and paintings for the writing of God for God，Reflected the literati's view of "lying tour"。The purpose of "travel" with poetry and painting，At this time, "You" has transformed from real landscape aesthetics to spiritual aesthetic pursuit。Zong Bing's "lying tour" object is the landscape bet365 best casino games painting indoors，Imagine the real natural landscape from viewing the gods，to get aesthetic enjoyment。He believes in "Painting Landscape Order"，Landscape painting is the most effective in the gods，"Place of God，I have first "，Putting art's landscape paintings with real landscapes to observe the same status。

Traveling to the wins of landscape by reading poems，It is the development of Zong Bingguan's "lying tour" to the poetic "lying tour"。Poetry language is appreciated by the subject perception、Impathy、Psychological mechanism such as imagination，Converted into visual images。Zhao Xianzhang thinks，Poetry draws the virtual world through "Economics"，Enterprise screen is lively and vivid、If in the current。Appreciation of the subject in the way of watching the way to make static thoughts on poetry，It can also get the effect of "lying travel" in viewing painting。​​In the Song Dynasty, Huang Yan in the Song Dynasty in "Send Liu Mengqing Tour the Temple of the Giaoyang Two Mountains": "This line of poems is a picture of the picture of the picture，Return to my day to visit。"Poetry is compared with a brush，It is clearly proposed that poetry and painting have similar characteristics in the display screen，Poetry can also reach "Metropolitan Tour"，That is, the purpose of "lying" to the gods。The expectation mode of poetry and painting from poetry writing in the Tang Dynasty，It can be said that the concept of "lying tour" and the atmosphere of the Tang Dynasty are spawned。

Facing the desire of the sender's viewing poetry Bet365 lotto review and painting，The resignation will also make a response。On the one hand，It is manifested as a resignation person who wrote a poetic scene with poetry and writing to send relatives and friends。If you do not return in Xiangshan Temple in Shishu outside for a few days，Book of humiliation，Big exaggeration。Time is when you are thinking about prisoners，Well Topic Sentences with Gift "This poem title，This Shu staff travels out of Xiangshan Temple lingering，Touring tour，Don’t forget to send a book with colleagues。Changqing second year (822)，Bai Juyi from Chang'an to Hangzhou on the way，Demolition of officials，Sweet in my heart，Premier "The Early Han River Boat to send the two provinces for the house"。As well as Wei Yingwu's "From Gongluozhou to the Yellow River, send the county's friends and friends", "Huai Shang, the Hirosan of Guangling", "Sending the Capital of the Capital of the Shaolin", etc.，All are such poems。

On the other hand，The resignation passengers will be sent with poetry and painting after arriving at the destination。Taking Yu Xingzong and friends of the DPRK sings a different place and group poem as an example，Yu Xingzong's "Xia Yingyue Wanglou Linzhu River Wangxue Mountain Sending the Chaozhong Zhiyou" cloud: "Northwest Building in Brazil，Expressiveness and worry。Mountain Randa River Huiyuan，Chuanqing Tree wants autumn。Snow Ridge, Qingming Zhongzhong，Fishing boat under the smoke。Write to send Chao Tianke，Zhiyu hate alone。"" Tang Poetry Chronicle "Volume 53:" (Yu Xingzong) Bet365 lotto review Grand Middle，Shou Mianzhou，Later for Yangchuan Jiedu。I first wrote this poem in Zuo Mian，He Li Peng、Yang Jian Permia，All in the DPRK know friends。"From this we can know，This poem is the first time that Yu Xingzong arrived in Mianzhou Assassin.，I made when I traveled alone when I swim alone，Sorry for expressing what you feel like you feel and cannot travel with your old friends。According to the Harmony of the "Friends in the DPRK"，Yu Xingzong not only sent a poem，I also sent a picture of "Jiangshan Small Pictures"，and he also puts poetry questions on the wall of Yue Wang Lou。

Although the farewell poem that did not leave indicates that someone was sent when Yu Xingzong went to Mianzhou，But according to Lu Yan's "He Yu Zhongzhong Deng Wang Tower", "Pictures Yuewanglou，Consolation, "" Don't worry "and the customs of Tang people，It can be inferred that when there is a colleague when Xingzong departed Beijing，Yu Xingzong returned with poetry and painting，It is a response to the old friends from the Central DPRK.。

Knowing friends come to the poems and poems after the poems of Xingzong and paint。From the poetry to know，Yu Xingzong's "Little Scenery of the Rivers and Mountains" is the scenery seen by the Dengyue Wanglou，The picture is painted with Yue Wanglou、White snow、Jianfeng、Jiangliu、Jingyi、Cold Ridge、Smoke、Tree、Xiazhou、Floating Cloud、Zhengyan, etc.。Friends in the DPRK see painting questions，It also produced the heart to travel with Yu Xingzong，For example, Yu Shiyun "once seen the pink painting，Wish bet365 best casino games to accompany you today "，expressing this wish。

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(Author Unit: Teaching Department of Public Class of Guangxi Academy of Art)