In recent years，Ancient literary research fields have emerged as a trend of research targets，The establishment of the "Integration of the Literature Integration of the Six Dynasties of the Han and Wei Dynasties" from the National Social Science Foundation，To the convening of "Academic Symposium on the Academic Symposium of Collection of Collection Literature"，Then to the literary series with the theme of "Collection"、Ancient Books Organization、Publishing and publishing academic monographs and research papers，All indicate that the research on the collection is increasingly attracted the attention of the academic community。From specific practice to theoretical refinement，The collection has become an important perspective of expanding the border of ancient literature。

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For a long time，Ancient literary research mainly focuses on writers' works，Including two aspects of ideological content and artistic characteristics。Research on the collection, while paying more attention to the formal carrier of the writer's works，At this level，The collection has indeed given ancient literary research another scene and vision，But the academic community also needs to have a clear understanding of the scope and academic purpose of the research department.。Objects and content of the Research on the Research Department of the former，It is not advisable to have too much "entanglement" with existing research paradigms with ancient literature，Collection research must have a relatively fixed boundary，Otherwise, it will lose its own significance; the latter requires that the collection department is required to avoid "self -closed"，Its purpose is to return to the standard of bet365 best casino games The history of literature，Otherwise, the value significance of the collection of the collection department cannot be reflected。

The collection is one of the four systems of ancient books classification Bet365 lotto review in traditional directory，Refers to the category of ancient literature，The carrier of the recorded is the classic book of the book form。This means that the research of the collection first pays attention to the literary classics, that is, the work collection，This is different from the writer's works on bet365 best casino games The history of literature。Of course, in terms of research scope，The history of literature is wider than the collection，If you study the history of Wei, Jin, Northern and Southern Dynasties, pay attention to "Shi Shi New Words" and "Search God"，It even involves "Water Sutra Note", "Yan's Family Training" and "Golden Louzi"，But none of them belong to the collection of books。Therefore，The perspective of the collection actually "narrows" the scope of the history of literature，But some literature in the collection is also paid less attention to the history of literature，Ruyu、Discussion, etc.，It is mainly applied by practical functions。Brief words，The scope of the history of the collection and the history of literature is crossing each other，There is something different。

Collection research is mainly to handle literary classics，That is the work set。These works are the carrier of literary works created by writers，The relationship between form and content presents between the two。The main content of the traditional literary history system is to outline the life of the writer，Evaluation of literary works，Including its ideological significance、Art attributes, etc.，The combination of the two determines the status of the writer's work in bet365 best casino games The history of literature，This is actually a writing mode of literary achievements。The "History of Chinese Literature", edited by You Guoen, published in the second half of the 20th century，"History of Chinese Literature" written by the Institute of Literature of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences，There is also "History of Chinese Literature", edited by Yuan Xingzheng, who is "facing the 21st Century Curriculum Teaching Materials"，These framework structures are adopted。Although the academic community has a warm discussion of "rewriting the history bet365 best casino games of literature"，but not fundamentally shaking the inherent writing mode of literary history。This literary history writing mode rarely pays attention and explains the collection of works，The collection of works as a carrier of literary works is not the main body of literary history narrative。I think，Collection research should focus on the absence of this literary history writing mode，and make up for and pioneering，This is also one of the main basis for the establishment of collective research。

Of course，It is not advisable to render the study of the perspective of the collection，Except for the traditional collection of works of works，Ancient literature and literature actually includes research in the scope of the collection，Ru Zong Zaozhuang's "Overview of the Collection"、Zhu Shangshu's "Song of the Song"、Liu Yuejin's "Yutai Xin Yong Research" and Fu Gang's "Edition Selection" version research "。In recent years, the "collection" consciousness is prominent，Some scholars have tried to conduct research from the level of discipline system construction，Such as Lu Shengjiang’s "The Topic Theory"。This has laid the foundation for the study of the perspective of the collection of works including the collection，Accumulated experience，It is worth learning from。

　　Survey works version version

Collection research mainly manifests the attention and discussion of the collection of works，So，Carrying out a collection of collections can first conduct surveys on the edition version of the works at the ancient book。Research Work Collection，It is not advisable to stare at today's composition，Instead, you need to find the foundation in the deep traditional cultural classics，Laying solid literature and academic foundation for research。Edition survey of the work set，Including two types of existence version and annotations of the work collection。Ru Yiyi Ji，In the world, the 19th year of Ming Chenghua (1483) Qiao Yan carved ten volumes of "Jia Changsha Collection"，The version of the collection; while the Qing people Xia Yan's "Hanjiayi Political Affairs Drutsom"，It belongs Bet365 app download to scholars' research on Jia Yi's works。Generally speaking，The time limit for the ancient books of the survey was limited to 1912，But you can also extend to the Republic of China as appropriate。

Edition survey，You can get a lot of first -hand literature materials outside the simple collection，such as preface、Note、Comment、Data series and other forms of predecessor research results，Either absorb existing academic accumulation，Can broaden research。For example，The hands and batch points of the predecessors，Specially helps understand the text of the work，But in today's people compose this work concentration，Is basically not seen these details。Therefore，It should be used well but should not be satisfied with sorting the book，Make full use of the ancient literary books before the consolidation of this book can undoubtedly develop more research space。Some sounds exist in the ancient literary circles，If you think that research is in the bottleneck period，It is not easy to find a new topic，There are a lot of repeated topics and lack of originality，Some studies flow in fragmentation, etc.。But if you look at the vast literary classics of ancient times，Even the work of the classic writer，A lot of literary historical materials that can be found can be found，Perhaps you can find a new research breakthrough。Therefore，The key to solving the problem to a large extent depends on the vision of the researchers' view of historical materials。

　　Pay attention to the writing of narrative and case research

Edition survey of the work set，It is a service for version narrative and case research。narrative is the inherent link of literature organized since Liu Xiang of the Western Han Dynasty，Forming a paradigm of traditional Chinese academic narrative。A collection of collections based on the collection of works，Pay attention to the collection of works under the recording paradigm (or "Summary") writing，Basis based on the establishment of a collection of collections，Give full play to the academic significance of providing researchers with guidance。If the survival and circulation of the bet365 best casino games collection of Han and Tang dynasties in the Song Dynasty，Can't open "Junzhai Reading", "Zhizhai Book Record Question" two narratives，This is the academic value of the narrative aimed at recording the basic status of the classics。

Case research includes the compilation process and year of the work collection、Version system and circulation、Edit method、Book level level and internal text characteristics and other aspects。Among them, the section of the book of the book refers to the node of the work set in the book chain，Then determine the status of the text。The Han and Wei Six Dynasties have outstanding performances in this regard，According to the "Seven Records" and "Sui Shu · Jing Ji Zhi" of Liang Ruan Xiaoxu in the Southern Dynasties，Most of these albums have passed the book during the Southern Dynasties，But it does not mean that the collection you see now still retains the appearance of the Southern Dynasties，In fact, many of these collections are rewriting。After inspection and research on the existence version，Han and Wei Six Dynasties's collection of other books mainly exist in the old six dynasties、The collection of the Song Dynasty and the collection of the Ming people，This question involved how to understand the text status of the work in the collection。Ru Yuanming Ji，According to the earliest existing version, that is, the literature characteristics of the engraving of Mingzhou in the Song Dynasty，It can be determined that it will be inherited from the northern Qi Yanglin，It belongs to the book layer of the old collection of the Six Dynasties，At least its subject has not been reused during the Tang and Song dynasties。

Internal text features refer to the roll according to the stored version、Tip、Text and layout features，Determine the source of the book collection、The status of the book and the authenticity of the work。Ruji Ji Ji existing in the "Jin Erjun Collection" book，According to the book "Acting Lianzhu", "The Five Consisteers of the Chen Wen Lu" sentence into the "Five Consisteers" three words，It can be determined that it is the redistatus of the Song people，It is by no bet365 live casino games means a pass from the Southern Dynasties。Another example，Bao Zhaoshi existing in the early Qing Dynasty Mao's Ji Gu Ge Ying Song Song，According to the small note and Tang Li Shan's note, the person is basically the same，and the leftover "愍" 阙 阙，The bottom book that can be determined by the Song of Song Bao is derived from the Tang Dynasty，The authenticity of the text of the work is also clarified，Because of the "Four Curse Quanshu General", I suspected that Bao Zhaoshi was "slightly rushing for the old book because of the legend"。

　Update the history of literature

Collection research may realize literature sharing and conceptual interaction with the history of literary history in the future。The ultimate purpose of the collection of collections is to return to the literary history of the literary history，Consciously based on bet365 best casino games The history of literature，or the new writing of the history of literature，or the interface of expanding the history of literature，or solve the problems existing in the history of literature，In this way, it can fully reflect its value meaning。If the work sets the survey of the world version，In the end, it is necessary to outline and describe the literary influence of the writer's work and its growth，Because the version is not an isolated existence，History of acceptance and reading of the work closely，A collection of works that have never been published in the version is difficult to say that there is literary influence。

Another example，Study on the version of the work collection，I will also update the understanding of the work。For example，In the Emperor of the Cao Zhi, the Cao Zhi Ji belongs to the collection of the Song people，and the works contained in Ji Zi surpassed the book "Three Kingdoms" Cao Zhi Biography，This confirms the addition of a certain number of works，Therefore, the existence of false work is not ruled out，"Junzhai Reading" also revealed this。So，Literature history must be reserved when evaluating Cao Zhi's works。Pan Yanjian Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji，13 poems "Yong Huai Poems" that are not seen in other versions of Ruan Jiji，This confirms the reliability of these works，bet365 best casino games The history of literature should increase the evaluation of the four words "Yong Huai Poems" created by Ruan Ji's creation。I want，Collection studies while showing their own rationality，can also be corrected、Explanation of supplement or influence literary history。

Can the study of literary history be made in breakthrough，Except for promotion of theoretical concept，It also needs support for literature materials。Based on literature, a collection of collections, including the collection of works，Perhaps it can be a leverage that leverage the inherent writing mode of literary history，So as to form ancient literary research with bet365 best casino games The history of literature, the two wings of the ancient literature。

(Author Unit: Institute of Literature of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)