The traditional writing tradition of "seeing history with literature" in modern Chinese literature
February 08, 2021 09:47 Source: "China Social Sciences", February 8, 2021, Issue 2107, Issue 2107

The so -called "Seeing History with the Wen",It is a summary of the relationship between Chinese modern literature and historical interaction,It is a tradition of the concept of the writer in the face of history,It is the writing tradition of the relationship between the text and the actual relationship of the work。Chinese modern literature is reflection history、Follow the realistic aspect of achievement,There are a clear historical dimension in the literary trends of each period。Therefore,Literary works have a dynamic role that cannot be ignored for understanding China's modern history。Speaking of history or a strategy of modern writers trying to use history to enhance the power of discourse,There is always a potential historical standard in modern literary criticism,The relationship between literary works and history has become one of the criteria for literary criticism。

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The previous sorting of modern literature traditions in the past academia mainly focused on realism、Romanticism、Modernist tradition,or realistic、Critical、lyric、Popularization tradition, etc.。This research paradigm needs to be improved,Because the above summary of the literary tradition only includes the creative method、Text features、Tradition of the purpose of enlightenment,instead of "writing tradition" and "literary function tradition"。In the history of Chinese and foreign literature,Literary participation in history saying is a common phenomenon。Literature played an important role in modern Chinese history,Chinese modern literature and history deep integration,Therefore, it is accumulated into a one -sized successor、Can be called traditional writing phenomenon,and evolved into a traditional writing tradition with essential significance。

Modern literature's cognitive bet365 Play online games role in history is undeniable,Literary research should pay attention to this role。In historical research,Lu Xun、Mao Dun、Lao She、Ding Ling、The deeds and works of Wen Yiduo and others are often regarded as evidence of historical materials and cited。The fundamental reason for modern literature to be used as the assistance of historical research is the existence of the tradition of "seeing the history of literature" inherent。Standing on the position of literature,It is completely necessary to use literature as the ontology to examine many traditional aspects of this tradition,This is essential for the century -old Chinese literature history that grasped as a special history。

"Seeing History with Literature" is the writing tradition of modern Chinese literature。Sorting this tradition helps to understand the features of new literature and attach importance to historical expressions,to better understand the mechanism of modern literature take the initiative to assume historical responsibility。The tradition of literature participating in historical construction is opened in the advanced of May 4th literature。Chinese modern literature is a kind of literature that is good at seeking resources in history,Modern writers in the construction process of "people",The first choice is the path of historical critical,The path of legalization of secular life,Liang Qichao、Lu Xun、Guo Moruo and others chose the former。

History is a piece of 邈 邈 邈 邈 邈 邈、Deep territory。In the history of modern Chinese literature,Many writers have written the deeds of Confucius,Such as Guo Moruo's "Confucius Eat"、Cao Juren's "Master Confucius"、Feng Zhi's "The Mourning of Zhongni"、Chen Zizhan's "Chu Kuang and Confucius", etc.。The characters in ancient history of China continue to appear in modern literary works,Including the son -in -law of the humanistic aunt (Lu Xun's "Fu Tian"),History Hao Jie Wu Zizhen (Feng Zhi "Wu Zizhen")、Xiang Yu (Guo Moruo's "Chu Bawang Suicide"),Representative of the spiritual Qi Festival Bet365 lotto review Wen Tianxiang (Zheng Zhenduo "Guigongtang"),and many capable counselors,Ru Xinling Jun (Liao Misha's "The Return of Xinling Jun")、Su Qin (Wei Jinzhi "The Death of Su Qin"), etc.。In addition,There are also many works in the works of noble literati,Such as Guo Moruo's "Sima Qian Furious"、He Qifang's "Prince"、Tang Tao’s "Xiaofeng Yangliu", etc.。Historical writing in modern literature creation,It is a spiritual channel that communicates the past and the present,helps to promote readers' cognition and understanding of history。

  Multi -dimensional factor interaction updates writing paradigm

The spirit of Chinese history is the most solid foundation of modern literature "see history with literature"。"The person who passes,The God of the Store "" Human Culture "," Passing by the literature "," the great cause of the country,Immortal event "and other thoughts,All have a close relationship with the tradition of "seeing the history of the text"。Different understanding of "country", "progress" and "future",Finally determined that this tradition is different in inheritance and expansion in the long river of literary development。

The concept of "Literature and History" affects the writing of modern writers,As a traditional writing tradition of literature and history,It has a profound historical background and profound practical impact。The pioneer represented by Liang Qichao opened the pioneer of "Seeing the History with the text"。Before the rise of the New Literature Movement,Historical Romance has been a big view,This is a background that should not be ignored by promoting new literature。Educational methods of literary and history and knowledge of literary history and knowledge structure,It has a direct impact on the relationship between the literature and history of the new writer of May 4th,It has a profound impact on writers since then,Classical literary and historical concept is an indispensable cultural background to promote this tradition。

The change of modern historical concept has a decisive role in the bet365 Play online games formation of the tradition of "seeing the history of the text"。From traditional to modern,Modern writers gradually melted a new historical concept,For example, the historical view of evolution、Marxist materialist history view, etc.。The establishment of the new view of the new historical view has greatly influenced literary creation,It changed the literary image、The overall pattern of literary attention points,Literature farewell to the era of writing upper society,Enter the era of the middle and lower levels of the society。In the choice of going to the public and the public,The role played by the historical concept cannot be ignored。

The close relationship between Chinese revolution and modern literature,Let literature naturally follow the historical process。The documentary function of modern literature is very powerful,The time difference between the major events of the nation and its literary presentation is very small,This is the traditional wake -up goal of modern literature "see history with literature"。The mainstream literature of each period reflects the changes in historical storms,Literature has gradually established a new historical view、New writing paradigm and participated in the meaning of historical significance。

"Seeing the history of the text" tradition is closely related to the changes in modern Chinese ethics。The construction of new ethics rely on historical resources to exist in large quantities。Ethics debate in a large number of historical novels around the 1930s,Anti -Japanese War Literature promotes national security first to the highest ethics principle。Chinese writers are good at relying on the reliance of ethical changes in history。Here,Ethical change and the tradition of "seeing the history of the text" tradition and forming an inextricable leader。

"Seeing the history of the text" tradition is closely connected with modern aesthetic consciousness。Aesthetic consciousness is not the concept of solidification but historic concepts。The modernization of modernization has cast the aesthetic fun of modern Chinese people,One of its features is to interact Bet365 app download with each other aesthetic consciousness and historical consciousness。The pursuit of epic character、The pursuit of reflecting the depth and breadth of life、The pursuit of the fun of the public、Costing for social fairness and justice,Both the tradition of "seeing the history of literature" with modern literature、The relationship promoted with each other。Historical consciousness is also very important for the melting of writers' aesthetic ideals,"Seeing the History of Literature" sometimes becomes an active factor in promoting literary communication and acceptance。

"Seeing the History of Literature" traditional and modern literature is inseparable。History novels、New Opera、Senior Record、Report Literature、Biography Literature、There are historical traces in narrative poems。Modern writers have broken through the limitations of traditional flat words and historical romances,This has created a new form for historical expression。For example,Lu Xun’s new storytelling、Mao Dun's social analysis novel、Guo Moruo's historical drama、Zhu Dongrun's historical figure biography、Tan Zhengzheng's historical novels, etc.,All created a new paradigm in the literary form,The birth of the new paradigm has an inevitable connection with the historical context。

  Pay attention to the historical dimension of literary history research

The history of literature is a special history,Although it cannot be fully moved towards "History",But never completely abandon historical dimension。The actual situation of the development of Chinese modern literature and the requirements of historical standards for writing historical standards。Cognition of the tradition of "seeing the history of literature" helps to evaluate the value of literary works。Literature and history are based on attention of human nature,This makes some literary works also have cognitive value while generating aesthetic value。The aesthetic consciousness cultivated from the historical narrative of literature is social aesthetic consciousness,The study of this consciousness bet365 Play online games helps to reveal the dynamic and social nature of the aesthetic value,This shows an important aspect of the tradition of "seeing history with literature" in modern Chinese literature。

"Seeing the History of Literature" tradition brings a vision to the future of literary recipients and critics。History writing in literature always with fairness、The yearning of justice and even utopia,The historical spirit of modern Chinese literature is not the spirit of "looking back",Instead, to reach the spirit of "the future" through "the past" through "present"。This tradition not only reflects historical laws,And with the vision pointing to the future, bring invisible help to social progress。

The study of literary history cannot lack historical dimensions。The historical dimension of the history of literature mentioned here includes at least two levels: one is the macro level,The second is the micro level。The so -called macro level,means that any literary phenomenon needs to be placed in a comprehensive inspection in the historical context at the time of occurrence,Then make scientific and reasonable value judgment; so -called micro -level,This is the level of writing tradition mentioned here,The creative behavior of it with specific writers、Close creative results。In the study of literary history,We often find such a phenomenon,The pursuit of historical significance is the value orientation of many writers common。For example,Mao Dun's social analysis novels are fictional works,But left us a deep historical revelation。The author always presents it as a literary work shortly after major historical events,His "Eclipse", "Night Night" and "Lin Family Shop" can be called the work of Chinese history in the 1920s and 1930s。​​The localization realism creation practice of modern Chinese literature and the writing tradition of "seeing history with literature" in the long river of history,Gettings。

An important function of history is to ensure that the group's perception is not interrupted。T. S. Iliot said,Traditionally Bet365 app download includes historical consciousness,"This historical consciousness includes a feeling,not only feel the past of the past,And also feel its current sex "。The historical dimension of maintaining literary history writing is exactly the presentation and reservation of such a "present sex"。

(This article is the State Social Science Fund Project "Centennial Chinese Literature‘ Seeing the History of the Culture (1917-2019) "(20BZW147) phase results)

(Author Unit: School of Literature, Shandong Normal University)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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