Lefu as a poetic genre，There is a division of ancient body and near body。The ancient body of Yuefu was founded in Hanwei，Near the body began in Qi Liang。Near -style poems grow than lyric，Easy to entertain，Therefore, the Tang people may give the ancient questions with nearly weight，or new sounds now with near -body。and the Han and Wei Delica，The relationship between the ancient body of Lefu and music and art is getting alienated。Ancient Sports Music Mansion after leaving the music mother，Game in the Tang Dynasty and Near Legoshifu，Literary expressiveness has been greatly expanded。Song Chengtang，Affected by the retro trend of the Scriptures，The stylistic status of Gulefu becomes more and more respectful。The concept of poetic concepts on the ancient body and music house formed during the Tang and Song dynasties，The impact on future generations is far -reaching。

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Han Wei and Music House are all movements，As the body of "Song Poems"，Expressing emotion is undoubtedly its most important function。Hanlefu adopts from all directions，Ban Gu's "All feels sadness，Fate to be posted "(" Hanshu · Yi Wen Zhi ")，It can be seen that its lyric chanting tradition has long been established。Ran two Jin below，The old music system of the Han Dynasty was destroyed，Loss of losses。Plus to advocate Xuanyi and Remove Love、Wind wind and other time wind，To the East and Jin Dynasties，The lyrical tradition of the literati plan is almost interrupted。Liu Song Yuanjia period，Although the writing of Gulefu has a small scale revival，But enter Qi Liang，But because of the new method of Shen Yue et al.，The dilemma of the ancient body music government faces the dilemma of being eliminated by history。Love Stream Thinking、Qi Liang near the Music Mansion，Obviously longer than bet365 live casino games lyric。Where do you go from the ancient body? Become a subject faced by the Tang Dynasty literati。

Taking the Breakthrough Popular Modes as the cause，The Tang Dynasty literati mainly carried out the revival of Gulefu along the two ideas of lyrical arms and documentary narratives。Tang people's lyrical chanting series，Li Baishi has the function of "excavation"。Li Baigu Ledu is very affected by Bao Zhao very much。Bao Zhaosheng Dongdong Jin Wenren plays the little situation of Lefu，A conscious use of the ancient body music government to send the emotional emotion，Re -activated the style of the cultural narrative of the Hanwei Mansion Fate。Li Baigu's Mansion further integrates poems、Sao spirit，Discover the ancient words of the Han Wei Ledu、Startup or Poetry Title、In the case of the personal feelings, it is fitted with personal feelings，Combined with personal experience、Social Observation，Form a unique way of expression of emotional expression。Li Baijing Research Gulefu Writing Mystery，It is said that in his later years, he had taught Wei Qu Mu with "learning of Gulefu"。(Quan Deyu's "Right -Right Response Doctor Wei Jun Collection Preface")

After the Anshi Rebellion，Social contradictions intensify，World Wind tends to be thin，The spiritual character of more and more testers。Korean、Meng Yipai poet，How poor my life is，Then the Qinqu ancient music prefecture is encouraged by the police and customs，Express the sigh of not encounter。Qin is a self -cultivation device，sound of sound and sound，Chaos and changing、A sharp comparison of the feast music and dance with the skill of the skill。Han Yu’s "Ten Piancius"、Mengjiao's "Xiang Fei Resentment", "Line Girls' Cao", etc.，Very eye -catching in the creation of Gu Tanggu Mansion in the middle of the Tang Dynasty。These music poems，Respect loyalty and filial piety，Publicity festival，At the same time, the author also obtains spiritual support from the ancient sages，quite the meaning of the times。Such as "Bet365 lotto review Qin Cao" "猗 猗，Write Confucius to return to Lu in his later years，Yu Xianglan Demo，"Self -injury is not at the time，Resignation in Xianglan "。The article proposed by Han Yu，I still use Confucius to be self -metaphysical，Sighs its injuries，Feel it clean。The last sentence "The Wound of the Gentleman，A gentleman's guard "，Straight can be regarded as the psychological resonance of the poet and the first saint。Another example is Li He's Gulefu more important than emotional rendering，revealing the more deeply hidden scholars' psychology，Its "Gongwu Wauda River"，Keep the basic plot of Han Gu's words "Gongti Putu River Die"，But if used to persuade, "There is a table in bed with fish。Brother Yixian in Beili，There are aunts in the east neighboring "involved in many worldwide and vulgar meaning，Therefore, the simple love tragedy of Hanlefu，Subvicing is a more universal tragedy。Ancient Sports Music Mansion made by the poets above，Squasinum，Qi or San，But the language is not deliberately popular。

Generally speaking，Tang people lyricize the lyrics of Gulefu，Many sighs of poor sorrow、Not by the Spring，Expressing unyielding character in scholars、The side of the poverty -stretch。

　Continuing the tradition of documentary narrative

Sheng Tang imitation of the Chinese -Wei Lingfu endorsement of the body of the narrative，Rugei、Tao Han's "Swallow"，All borrowed Han metaphor Tang，Display social disadvantages through the experience of his life experience。This kind of ancient Music House via Du Fu's new song behavior intermediary，Further with Zhang Ji、Wang Jian、Yuan 稹、Bai Juyi's Le Fu Poem，Re -establish the documentary narrative tradition of Gulefu during the Middle Tang Dynasty。

Du Fu imitates the new song of the ancient title of the Han and Wei Fu Mansion，Such as "Bingjian", "Beauty Walk", etc.，This is a new song，Later due to Yuan、Bai Juyi's open eyes，Also known as Xinlefu。Zhang Ji、The custom of the customs in Wang Jian's pen，such as Zhang Ji's "Old Songs" and "Jiangcun Xing"、Wang Jian’s "Sai Shen Song" and bet365 best casino games so on，Although the title is the author's self -drawing，But in the scenario scene、Personal shapes and other aspects，further aggravated the guidance color of Gulefu's application to folk style education。Later，Yuan 稹、Bai Juyi's Xinle Prefecture integrates the beauty of the Book of Songs "Wind Poem"、Weathered Spirit，In the form, "the first sentence marked its purpose，The stroke chapter shows its ambition "。Yuan 稹、Bai Juyi emphasized "Han Shu · Yi Wen Zhi" "feels sorrow，Fate to post it，You can also observe the customs，Knowing the functional qualitative "，advocates "The article is in harmony with time，Singing Poetry Complex is done "。

yuan、Spirit of Bai Xinlefu，In the Song Dynasty literati with a strong sense of worry, he was strongly recognized。As Zhang Yuele Mansion is mostly a new question of current affairs。Zhou Zizhi's Writing also attaches great importance，The "Wuxi Shen", "Lugu Bank", and "Wild Woman" all have a strong practical significance。His "Slave" wrote Fan Qiong、"Ling Lingxing" Write Yu Wenduzhong，All in the world of current affairs，Speaking questions。On the occasion of the Yi Dai of the Ming and Qing Dynasties，Many poets use the history of the ancient body to save the world，All the continuations of the spirit of the Tang Dynasty documentary narrative Gulefu。Ru Si Tong's "Ming History Xinle Mansion"、Li Yue's "Ancient Music Mansion", etc.。New Temporary Temporary Temporary Music Music Writing with Ancient Tips，Until modern times, there are echo。Documentary narrative，Reflecting customs，This series of literati is except for irony，Most of the motives to persuade the people。Therefore Bai Juyi in "Xinlefu Preface" clearly proposed "its words and diameter，Those who want to see Yizhi also "。

With the continuous improvement and popularity of the writing rules of near -body poetry，From the Tang Dynasty，Although all kinds of near -body forms of Yuefu Shisheng are extremely fast，However, the Tang people are also trying to revive the narrative bet365 best casino games function of the fate of Gu's Music Mansion。The Tang Dynasty used Gulefu to resist flow，Correction，Scripture with the game of near the body，There are significant results in both aspects of lyric chanting and documentary narrative，so as to make the "Gule House" from the music mother re -obtain the literary value。

　　Both ancient poetry and ancient music dual body

Tang people compete with the ancient body of the ancient body to compete for the closet，What continues is the contest of ancient music and new sounds in the Southern Dynasties。Since the Eastern Jin Dynasty，Wu Sheng、West Qu and other folk new voices are in the world with their own situation。Under the situation of the opposition between North and South，The growth of the old music and Jiangnan new sound of the Central Plains，There is a layer of political Long altern in the eyes of the historian、The meaning of the rise and fall of the country。Le and Zhengtong，Chu Shengtang literati advocates wind and elegance、Reinstaclation，Qi Liang Poetry who opposes the beautiful grievances，By refuting Qi Liang's near -body Lefu's sound charm and harmonious governance、The status quo of the literary world with the ingenuity of the ingenuity。Li Bai feels "Da Ya is not doing", "What is the slightly vast"。Ancient Sports Music Mansion compete for modern pop chapters，Yueyin Yayin in the ancient poetry system，It is the important content of Li Bai's "learning of Gulefu"。

Song Chengtang，A comprehensive summary of Han Tang Yuefu。In the Gule House，It is manifested as the nature of the ancient music song that further traces the poetry of Lefang's poetry。Strictly speaking，Ballad body is not a kind of poetry of literati，Because it is mostly short chapter，in lyric、Narrow is more limited。Mid -Tang Dynasty，Zhang Ji、Wang Jian once wrote some ballads Gulefu，Used to reflect the customs，Such as Zhang Ji's "Bai Yan Yin" and "Yun Tong Xing"、Wang Jian’s "Douqu", etc.。After entering the Song Dynasty，Sentences are inconsistent but basically Bet365 lotto review adhered to the laws of the body.。On the one hand, affected by retro thought，On the other hand, it emphasizes the ancient quality and body appearance of Gulefu，The Song people further traced back to the origin of the ancient music government，Intentionally imitating the miscellaneous songs since ancient times。For example，Cao Xun's "Song Hidden Collection" has six volumes of "Gule House"，The first record "Ten Pings of Fu Fu Mansion" and "Ten Piancius"，Title names are all from the pre -Qin history classics; there are still a lot of ancient ballads in the "ancient music prefecture" volume，For example, "Wu Ge is Wu Jizi", "Chu Yu", "Confucius Weeping Lin Song", "Confucius Crying", etc.。The Collection of Lefu's Poetry edited by Guo Maoqian is one of the twelve types of Yuefu with "Miscellaneous Rumors"，In fact, it is the Leafu Poetry identification standard of the Song Dynasty expanded。

In the concept of sports and sports in the Song Dynasty，Compared with ordinary "ancient poems" and movement lyrics with world -line entertainment functions，Gulefu Poetry has a more respectful position。Zhou Zizhi edited 30 volumes of "Ancient and Modern Music House"，The preface points out: "，Knowing that it started in the Han and Wei dynasties，Pushed in Jin and Song，Extremely Tang，I do n’t know that its source is in Yu Shun when it is in Yu Shun ...，Take three hundred and six articles，Yan Yan sacrifice at that time，Under the Pipe to Deng Song，All of them，Lefu is covered here。"This point of view actually supports the creation of" supplement songs "works since the Tang and Song dynasties，Formally recognized its Ledu attribute，and clearly see the "Book of Songs" as the collection of the pre -Qin Lefu poems。Based on this understanding，Han and Wei Du Yuefu below because of the continuation of the Book of Songs，It is a kind of music，Its status must be the same as the vulgar songs of the words。time to the Southern Song Dynasty，Loch classics are often affiliated with the classic book，Obviously Zhou Zizhi'bet365 Play online games s point of view is very representative。The late Northern Song Dynasty to the early Southern Song Dynasty，Literary consciously integrates ancient and modern，Construction of the history of Lefang Poetry，Stop works，Source flow。Chen Yan "Le Shu"、Guo Maoqian's "Poetry Collection"、The compilation of Zheng Yan's "Tongzhi · Lue"，To some extent，Promoting the meaning of the music、Promoting the meaning of the music。

To sum up，Efforts to the two generations of poets in the Tang and Song dynasties，Ancient Sports Music Mansion finally developed the meaning function that was unable to replace the inability to replace the body，With unique literary and physical value。

(This article is the National Social Science Foundation Project "" House Poetry Collection "narrative theory、Title Solution Research "(17bzw092) phased results)

(Author Unit: National College of Renmin University of China)