Since the new period，The population of young people's literary creation has a boom，presents unlimited vitality。The young people of the population refers to 28 ethnic groups with a total population of less than 300,000 nationwide ("" "Supporting the Development Plan for the Little Ethnic Nationality (2011-2015)"。Literature with more people in the young nation not only has ethnic minority literature descriptions of the frontiers、Show the general characteristics of regional style，It also has a unique and mysterious national cultural color，Artistic reflects the politics of these nations、Economy、History、Customs and people's conditions，It has multiple cultural significance。

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After the founding of New China，Literary creation of young people's writers in the population，Most of the content reflects personal destiny is closely related to national fate，Express the sincere and simple national friendship，Praise the warmth of the family of the motherland。

Ewenk's early work "Singing in the Forest"，Time background with 15 years before and after the liberation of the Ewenki ethnic group in the 1950s，describes the major events of the Ewenki ethnic group; in "Children in Bear Cave"，The protagonist is rescued by the Communists，The work expresses the gratitude; "Look at it，That Green Leaf，The author uses the image of "green leaves" to express the desire of equality and unity of various nations: "equal treatments", "not alert to each other", "juice and bones", "juice communication"。

Daur writer Batu Baoyin's "Friends"、Wu Wenshun’s "Rong"，From the topic, you can deeply feel the strong friendship between the nations。Ewenk's writer Tugulen Anna has more works to show this theme。Her "Jin Xia and Yinxia" tells the loss of the protagonist and loved ones，Story adopted by the parents of the Han bet365 best casino games nationality，Novels show the harmonious relationship between mutual help between different ethnic groups。"The Love in the Deep in the Green Wild" describes the story of a city girl who is adopted by the parents of the Ewenki ethnic group。This type of novel has a fixed plot mode，Use dual -line narrative，The protagonist often finds a loved one who has lost many years in chance，Finally ending with a big reunion。Other works of Tugun Anna，For example, "The Quiet Wilderness" describes the story of the heroine Tara and the Shanghai educated youth Li Yu is not a loved one.，Reflects the dependence between different ethnic groups and the true feelings that are difficult to climb。These works describe deep friendship between different ethnic groups，Acura True and Mermaid's interpersonal relationship。

Ewenk's writer Dural Mei (also known as Du Mei) novel "Small Station，A hunter comes up "，Simple plot of the story，Bai Jie on the train、Dialogue between middle -aged men and hunters，Drawing an unknown Ewenki hunter's simplicity、Good、Selfless quality，Makes people feel the simplicity of my brother nation。The image of an Ewenki hunter has always existed in the novel of Waguto，Become a unique type of character image in the literary world in the 1980s。Dular May's "The Mountains" from the child's perspective，It tells the family that "I" excludes the "big plate" of the Han people from the beginning，In the end, accept the psychological change process of "big plate teeth"。"I" from the original gap to the attachment and reluctance of the "big plate teeth"，It is reflected in the simple feelings of people of different ethnic groups in the process of communication。Novels also describe cultural differences between different ethnic groups through some details，Expressing in the case of cultural differences，The main purpose of being able to love each other between people。

　Show the diversity of the Chinese nation's culture

The development of the style of literary world will affect the creation of young people's literary Bet365 app download literature。Affected by the foundation literature in the 1980s，The population of the young ethnic group has also begun to draw nutrients from the traditional culture of the nation，Show the unique cultural tradition of the nation。On the road to culture for culture，They are with other ethnic writers，Together with the head，Supplement mutual，Common shaping and enriching Chinese contemporary literature words，A vivid picture of the diversity of the Chinese national culture depicts。

The population of the young ethnic group carefully describes folk customs in the creation，Detailed recording religious ritual，Introduction of holiday celebrations，Show various customs and daily life details。They say in a "true nature" statement，Make effort to maximize preservation of the national culture。For example，Daur writer A Feng's novel "Wood Wheel Youyou"，introduced the unique craftsmanship of the Daur people inherited for three hundred years; the prose of Yilan's prose "Catch the Fish" detailed the tradition of fishing in the Daur people; the Oleenchu ​​writer Ao Rongfeng was prose " The "Boat" of the Birch Forest shows the Birch bark culture of the Elun Spring tribe，Let the readers appreciate the unique imagination and artistic creativity of the people from China to。

At the same time，In art form，Writers use various art genres freely and flexibly，Ru myth、folk legends、Story、Ballad, etc.，Come and depict traditional national culture。Olunchu writer Ao Changfu's "Farewell to Xiangshan God" tells the source of the Elunchun people in the form of a myth。The "Jung You You You" of the Ewenki writer Wagolu uses popular science brushwork and "Yuan Novel" form，Insert the introduction of national beliefs and customs in the development process of the plot of the novel story，Form a multi -sound -portable text，Record and express the national culture in the work。"The Sun Girl" in Whelton is based on the myth of the folk god of the sun，Two -thirds of the space，The story of sending warm and bright "Sun Girl" to the world Bet365 app download is slowly telling the world，Reflected the worship of the Ewenki people to the sun god。Ewenk's writer Tu Zhiyong's "The Last Hunter" sets the image of black bear and deer。In the belief of the Ewenki people，Bear and deer have important positions，There are a lot of myths and legends about bear and deer in oral literature of the Ewenki people。Xiong and Lu are an important manifestation of the traditional Ewenki national culture，Therefore, it is often used as a metaphor for the spirit of Ewenk's national culture。

Togeton Anna's "The Quiet Wild" through a detailed description of Ewenk's national clothing，Let the reader understand the style of the Tonggus Owenk people。other，There is also the scene of the sacrifice of Aobao and the description of the harvest meeting。

The novel of Ao Rong, an Ewenka writer, also has a strong national atmosphere，Readers can feel the folk customs of the Ewenki people through her novels。For example，The story background of "Gunaji" occurred in Aolu Guya，The philosophy of survival of the ancient nation、Religious beliefs、Customs and habits are presented in front of the reader with the narrative of Gunaji's life。"Mysterious Woman in the Wonderful Tribe" introduces the Birch bark culture of the Ewenki tribe and the daily necessities made with birch bark，birch bark barrels used for rice installed water、birch bark box for salt and smoke。

Ewenk's writer Ao Nen's "Tears" describes the wedding customs of the Ewenki ethnic group，Dularmeme introduced the wind burial custom of the Ewenki people in the novel "The Descendants of Nanyi Khan"。other，Du Laer Mei and her mother He Xiuzhi's "My Ancestor is Shaman" in oral history，Clothing for Shaman、Ceremony、The folk customs of the Ewenki ethnic group conducted a panoramic depiction，shows a mysterious shaman world with realistic methods。This work puts aside the fictional form，The presentation of the national culture is more comprehensive and direct。

　　Ecological wisdom of ancient civilization

The Chinese nation has advocated the unity of heaven and people since ancient times、The concept bet365 Play online games of nature of Taoism。In the Little National Literature of Population，There are similar words expressions，The ecological wisdom contained in it can also give us modern revelation。

With the rise of ecological literary criticism，Some scholars have studied ecological writing in the young people's literature in the population。But，Existing research is often limited to analyzing the ecological protection consciousness presented by the surface of the work，This is obviously not enough，Should penetrate its internal texture，Digital internal reasons for the formation of this ecological protection consciousness。

The awareness of the ecological protection of the young ethnic literature in the population of the population，It is its systematic ecological philosophy thought，The formation of this consciousness is geographic、Economy、Religious reasons。Little people are generally in remote areas，Production lifestyle is more native，They often seek the harmonious unity of people and nature; the particularity of the production method provides a material foundation for the unity of these nations and all things; religious beliefs such as Shaman Culture in the Northeast region，is the spiritual basis that these nations have a unique understanding of people and nature。

Ecological writing in the relatively young national literature through examining，It can be found that the ecological wisdom of these ancient nations also has a certain revelation for our current ecological civilization construction。

First of all。For example，There are young people in the Northeast China.，Believe in "Everything has Spirit"，Daur writer E Yusheng's "Mitu River River" has a description of the god of fear of mountain gods。"Everything has a spirit" reflects the outlook on life of all things，One of the people，Equality，Only in awe。This can be said to be a simple expression of the outlook on life of human and nature。

Followed by a harmonious symbiotic outlook。Being in the border，Add a special production method，Decided that the people of the bet365 live casino games population have a strong dependence on naturally。They must respect nature、Conform to nature、Protection of nature，It depends on nature to survive。Harmonious coexistence of people and nature is their laws of survival and survival wisdom。Just like the described by the Orole Chun writer Kong specialle "Hunter and Mai"，Olecho people and mountain forests are the relationship between fish and water。

Finally, the green and sustainable development concept。Some people who are more populated are as young as the Olechun tribe、Ewenki tribe、Daur people，Live in water with water、Nomadic、hunting lifestyle，Many details in their daily life show green、The concept of sustainable development。For example，Ao Rong's "Mysterious Woman in the Fantastic Tribe" mentioned，Make Lu Ewenk people have an unwritten rule: "Wheels for cooking and heating，Must be dead branches or inverted wood，Even if you can't pick up the dead branches，It can not damage the active tree，Not to be cut off。"Make Lu Ewenki" follow the frugal attitude of life，Everyone spurns the shameful behavior of blindly cutting forests and killing wild animals，The smooth rhythm of the natural reproduction of its population，Harmony with everything in nature in nature "。In "Fairy Tale on the Willow Leaf"，Ao Rong uses a perspective similar to a documentary，The daily life and changes of the hunter's family who lived in Aolu Guya。Among them, the hunters will change a camp after more than ten days，To prevent reindeer from destroying the regeneration of moss due to the roots of bald moss; hunter in the severe winter hunting in the heavy snowy mountains，It is better to return empty -handed，I don’t want to kill the mother and animal with cubs。It is precisely because of this kind of ecological wisdom that is harmonious and coexisting in all things，For thousands of years, the Ewenki people have been feeded in the forest and guarded the mountain forest，Follow the rules of nature，Although the population is scarce，But this ancient nation Bet365 app download is still able to reproduce。Visible，Ecological wisdom of the ancient nation，Hidden green sustainable development concept。

Similar creations also appeared in the works of young people's nation writers。This reflects these writers' inheritance to varying degrees、Promoting the philosophy of survival of the nation、intention of ecological thought。

The population of young people's literature is presented、The wisdom of living in harmony with nature in their nation's blood、Ecological concept，Can provide reference for protecting the ecological environment，Provides useful reference for the construction of ecological civilization。

(Author Unit: School of International Education, Hangzhou Normal University)