Today，The acceleration time caused by the change of new media technology has promoted the change of new media literature and art。In the case of accelerating the logic of daily social life，Speed ​​Studies are not limited to the field of physics，It is not only a fragmented spiritual light that occasionally flashed in the history of Western modernity theory，It is no longer covered by a large number of space research institutes，Instead of playing a key concept of time sociology and cultural research at a formal time,。New media technology eliminates space through accelerated instantaneous instantaneous，Change the traditional time experience。In this case，We can no longer ignore the new changes brought about by accelerated projection in new media literature。So，Focus on "speed" and cut in from the perspective of "acceleration"，Can provide new paths for the current new media literature and digital aesthetic research。

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Time is the basic category of human existence。Although many times we think that time is self -evidence and for granted，But the concept of time we established in daily life is actually a perception concept，and，This perception of time is created by serving the material practice activities of social reinforcement。In many material motors that constitute a change in social time，The media plays an important role。Since the birth of the power media，Almost every media technology has strengthened the acceleration of time。In recent years，The advancement of the media time research，To a large extent, it is caused by the recent technical change and digital and mobile technology.。

German sociologist Hartmut Rosa proposed，Diagnosis of contemporary society with a "accelerated" social time structure。His will be accelerated into acceleration of technology、Acceleration of social changes、Acceleration of the rhythm of life。Rosa thinks，The most obvious and most influential form of which is the technical acceleration process。Since the middle and late 19th century，Capitalism has entered a phase of long Bet365 app download -term conquest space。Before appearing on the Internet，Tele report、Broadcast、Phone、The emergence of movies and TVs，It has changed the dominant space -time structure of different media stages，Accelerate time。and technology is saving time for humans、At the same time as the unit time efficiency is improved，It also brings the consequences of acceleration of social changes and acceleration of life rhythm。Rosa further proposed，Competitive motivation at the social level、The eternal expectation at the cultural level is intertwined with the acceleration cycle at the structural level，It constitutes a self -promotion mechanism for social acceleration，Make acceleration in a loop state that is difficult to stagnant。

Specific problem of acceleration in media technology and art，French scholar Voriio's discussion of "racing" is deeply inspiring。In "Speed ​​and Politics"，He gives "speed" with the meaning of ontology，Formally proposed the "Racing Studies" proposition。This proposition will mean the fundamental factor that considers the fundamental life，Traffic、Industry、Art, etc., accelerate the movement under the logic of racing。Like Rosa，He also believes that technology and modern media play a leading role in social acceleration。From this perspective，5g、Artificial Intelligence、Sensor、The continuous derivation of cutting -edge intelligent technology clusters such as big data，Itself reflects the logic of accelerated evolution of media technology，and，The accelerated evolution of technology and its penetration of social culture provides important conditions for new media literary and artistic changes，The principle of speed becomes organizational standards for new media literature and art。

Technology production，How to understand the basic characteristics of new media literature under the acceleration structure? From social reality、Technology production、Text narrative、Four key and interconnected literary production factors departure，Explain the basic situation of accelerating the new media of the times in the new media。

First，Social reality of accelerated flow。Information technology for the medium and penetration of the fields of social reality，Eclipse the reality of bet365 live casino games stable traditional society，and make the virtual penetrate into the real，Form the reality of virtual real liquidity。Virtual、Simulation has become an important social phenomenon，People are constantly expanding the existing world with a simulation method。Social reality that accelerates flowing has laid the foundation for the creation of new media literature and art。

Second，Technical production of accelerated operation。New media technology，It provides convenience for new media literary production、Instantish and easy to operate。Anyone with new media devices such as smartphones，can be produced through simple operations，If you shoot a small video about daily life。This is completely different from the art production of traditional society。In the traditional art production mode，The craftsman can learn the production skills of an art through a long period of study，and form a useful relationship between people and things，Will your own perception、Aesthetics、Intent、Emotional integration into the work。This traditional art production model disappeared in the new media literature and art。

third，Accelerated text narrative。Acceleration of text narrative more concentrated on visual literature。In terms of a single text，The accelerated narrative of Plum Period Village Video is typical，You can show germination with a few minutes of videos with the circulation of the four seasons、Blossom、The whole process of the result。Natural time plan at video time、Shooting、Compression under the action of editing，Show the accelerated text narrative structure。other，As far as the cross -text narrative structure between multiple texts，The "video stream" structure under the "curatorial" of the platform and algorithm technology also constitutes an accelerated narrative mode between text。Once the admirer enters a short video text and drops down the screen，Once the admirer enters a short video text and drops down the screen，Enter the infinite text cycle of accelerated。

Fourth，Accelerated transfer mode。Acceleration time has also carried out deep transformation of literary acceptance，Increase the amount of action events or experience events during the unit time。This is Bet365 app download concentrated in online video、Audio's "double" playback mode。A admirers under the acceleration time structure not only cannot accept the waiting time for the page refresh，It is even impossible to accept film and television played at conventional speed、Audio works。Only in the "Acceleration" playback of the work，Appreciation can get the "normal" appreciation experience that fit the structure of their own perception。other，From the perspective of perspective，Accept in literature and art、Literary Consumption，The "discard" speed of the work is fast。The admirer obtains instantaneous satisfaction from a attractive work，Immediately move to the next work before the taste，The production speed of literary and artistic products cannot keep up with discarding speed。This is an accelerated acceptance at another level。

　　Accelerated aesthetics of human -machine interaction

The transformation of the new media literary experience in the era of acceleration of the times has promoted the reconstruction of accelerated aesthetics。This aesthetic reconstruction process takes technical acceleration and development as power。In a material perspective，Not only do you want to examine how people can use items，You also need to examine how it affects people。So，In the new media literature and art，The acceleration of technology can be involved in the movement of the entertaining people into the movement of human -machine interaction，Forms accelerated aesthetics based on human -computer interaction。

As described earlier，Many levels of new media literature and art are accelerating。Once entering the acceleration state，People and around the world will no longer maintain a nearby、Complete relationship，It can only be compressed into an unstable or even broken connection。The perception structure of the admirer is wrapped in speed，It can not be touched as stable as a "quiet view" aesthetic experience in the era of handmade age、Perception，It is also different from the "shock" aesthetic experience in the era of mechanical replication。Shan Xiaoxi proposed，Digital virtual era The whole body sensory participation in the presence constitutes the "integration" aesthetic experience。(See Shan Xiaoxi's "State View · Shock · Increase -Paradigmace of Aesthetic Experience in the Perspective of Bet365 app download New Media")) The reconstruction of new media literary acceleration aesthetics includes the following three aspects。

First，Human -computer interaction accelerated aesthetics。With the screen、Integration of intelligent media such as sensing system and algorithm，In the new media literature and art，Human -machine interaction provides a series of narrative possibilities。Its body、Consciousness in entity、Tort on back and forth in virtual space、Repeated switch provides conditions，It is difficult for people to separate the two at the experience level。Now，Appreciation will no longer be aware of the body、Environment、How does the device provide action data to the background。Body、Technology、The gap between the integration between the environment is getting smaller and smaller，Until we don't realize this close connection, it just looks natural rather than nature。The survival status of human -machine interaction first gets vivid presentation in the new media literary landscape，This forces us to think、Imagine a data -based life experience。

Next，Accelerate the aesthetic perception。Since modern times，​​It is difficult for people to ignore the rapid growth of "technical prosthesis" in the world。Viliio thinks，Various complex machine constitutes a "technical prosthesis"，and pull people into technology operation，Automation of human behavior and process，The only thing people can do is to make their bodies adapt to various technologies。The acceleration of "Technical Poor" has triggered a change in perception，Frequent human -machine interaction interrupts the admirers' own continuity，and disappear the external world。Viliio refers to this consciousness reorganization as "Divine Syndaurs"。This kind of lost effect can be regarded as a technical reconstruction of dizziness feeling through accelerated imbalance rotation of childhood。Movie、VR video and other "technical prosthesis" can help adults to gain a lost experience，Daily intelligent medium such as mobile phones makes "bearer" more common。

Last，Digital memory reorganization of accelerated aesthetics。In the new media literature and art，Acceleration involves not only the problem of technical perception，Moving Bet365 lotto review technology acceleration at a deeper level can also constitute the control of human consciousness。This digital reorganization problem involved in human natural memory。Rosa thinks，"In our late modern digital media world，A new time experience form appeared，Time experience and time memory mode of "classic '" experience short/memory long "or' experience long/memory short"，Time mode of ‘experience short/memory is also short’ (Hartmuto Rosa ’s birth of new alienation: Social accelerated critical theoretical outline”。Specifically，Time experience involved in human -computer interaction practice of new media literature and art、Conscious organization、Memory structure process，Make the human -computer interoperable device becomes the carrier of human individual and collective memory，Reward the human conscious structure and its survival and cultural experience。Of course，Whether it is Derrita、Stigler's technology research，When the technical survival of the discussion person，All pointing to the externalization problem of memory generated by people dependence on media。At the moment，The situation of memory externalization is different，The media that the externalized storage of memory rely on the body of the human -machine interaction body，This actually involves problems such as transcendence of the border and stimulation of its potential。

Modern people are driving into a circular system that is accelerated by the external world and self -drive acceleration under the drive of competition。The acceleration of the external world is internalized by the subject，The body perception of the subject will be split into fragments in accelerated movement，In the relationship between the subject and the world, there will be "a repeated appearance、Continuous、Universal anxiety "(Lian Shuixing and other" Media Technology and Time Crisis as "Modernity" issues)。

In this case，Specification aesthetics becomes a rebellion strategy，Reflected in the new media literary works，It is manifested as the formation of deceleration literary type。Including slow variety shows、Slow live broadcast、Slow -deceleration literature, including slow video，Under the natural narrative, the admirable admirers are forcibly Bet365 app download pulled back from the acceleration time of virtual reality，Slow down the feeling of aesthetics，Form the overall、Common、Continuous aesthetic experience。In a deeper sense，As some scholars say，"Slow Aesthetics" is not a aesthetic strategy defined by simply reaction or deceleration "，Instead, the connection between "deceleration" and "evoking 'current' and the past and the future (Yang Xiangrong、Lei Yunqian "Speed、Emotion and Aesthetics -Emotional anxiety and reflection of the era ")。"Decision" reveals the richness of the current structure of the time structure，Aesthetic reshaping for the digital era opened a window。

(This article is the National Social Science Foundation's major project "China New Media Literature and Art Research" (18zda282) phased achievement)

(Author Unit: Hangzhou Normal University Cultural and Creative and Media School)