bet365 horse racing odds (1130-1200) was the Taoist master of the Southern Song Dynasty,Also an important poet,You Miao, a great figure in the ZTE poetry circle, is in the "Preface to the Collected Poems of Zhu Fengnian",Praise him for "promoting his poetry with Taoism"。bet365 horse racing odds’s poems were widely praised in the Southern Song Dynasty,For example, he wrote ten "Wuyi Songs" about the beautiful scenery of Wuyi and expressed his personal leisurely feelings,There are many peacemakers。Late Song Dynasty,Yao Mian's "Epitaph of Mrs. Meizhuang" records that Mrs. Zou of Meizhuang "especially loved to recite Mr. Wen Gong's Ten Odes of Wuyi Mountain,Wanzhuan raises his voice and sings it”。Critics throughout the ages have praised his poems,Relevant research is also more in-depth,For example, Qian Mu's "Zhu Zi's New Study Case"、"Study on bet365 horse racing odds's Thoughts in Poems" by Shin Miko、"Comparative Study of the Poems of bet365 horse racing odds and Li Tuixi" by Li Xiuxiong、Mo Lifeng's "Research on bet365 horse racing odds's Literature", etc.。However, if bet365 horse racing odds’s poetry is placed within the literary evolution from the Han and Wei dynasties to the Tang and Song dynasties,And new reflections among the Taoist groups of the two Song Dynasties,Then his poems also have personality characteristics worth exploring。
Chasing the bet365 horse racing odds consciousness of Han and Wei
Thinking about worldly affairs and life is a permanent theme of literature,Social changes from the late Han Dynasty to the Wei and Jin Dynasties further inspired people's awareness of individual life。The Northern Song Dynasty set off the chaos of the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties,The rise of Taoism,Scholars inherit the teachings of Confucius and Mencius from three generations,The path to inner sage surrounding the principles of life and destiny,In-depth development,Southern Song Dynasty,The rise of schools of thought,And bet365 horse racing odds gathered all his achievements。Compared with Taoist Han Yuanji and others who emphasize the practice of foreign kings,bet365 horse racing odds showed more of a tendency to withdraw from hiding,But he was worried about the current situation since the Song Dynasty moved south,Thinking about the contradiction of short life and endless morality throughout life,The awakening consciousness of life among the scholars of Han and Wei dynasties,Fully expressed in his thoughts and creations,Become a very distinctive content in his life and literature。
After the Song Dynasty moved south,bet365 horse racing odds "Every time he discussed the affairs of Jingkang and Jianyan,You must frown in misery,Taixi will last for a long time" (Wang Xingxian edited "bet365 horse racing odds Yu Lei"),He and some Taoists uphold a deep sense of worry and the ideal of being a king,Promote the connection between Taoism and political daily use and the study of emperors。The beginning of Emperor Xiaozong’s reign in Song Dynasty,bet365 horse racing odds proposed in "Gui Wei Chui Gong Zou Yi",“From the emperor to the common people,Firstly, everything is based on self-cultivation";Chunxi period,He said in "Wushen Fengshi",“The Lord’s heart is right,Then everything in the world comes from the right”。Song Xiaozong praised him: "bet365 horse racing odds's political affairs were impressive。" ("History of the Song Dynasty" Volume 429 "The Biography of bet365 horse racing odds") bet365 horse racing odds's sense of worry and his spirit of pursuing the emperor,It is also deeply expressed in his poems。As in "Thinking of the past few hours,With nothing to do and ambitions in all directions" ("The Work of Rewarding Zihou Yongxue"),"Economic long-standing policy,The period of seclusion" ("Feelings"),All describe their ambitions,And "How old is Hulu?",China is sinking... people with lofty ideals are worried about danger,Preparation for the court and family" ("Sixteen Rhymes of the Book of Feelings"),“I heard about Huainan Road,Hu Chen’s eyes are yellow。Abandoning one’s body to shame one’s country,Taste the courage to think of the king" ("Feelings"),All show the worrying spirit of this Taoist master。
bet365 horse racing odds committed himself to the Tao all his life,But full of ups and downs,"History of the Song Dynasty" calls him "the fiftieth year of his ascension",Those who serve outside the country only take nine exams,It has only been forty days since the establishment of the dynasty”。He deeply understands that the principles of heaven are eternal and life is short,Thus inspiring a strong sense of life。He wrote in "Gan Chun Fu","The sadness will never come again,The unforgettable sound of Huaide”,This kind of sentiment has also become a prominent theme in his poems。For example, in the poem "Ancient Meaning", rabbit silk is written first、Pu Chen and other beautiful trees look at each other and depend on each other,Turn to write about the severe frost’s destruction of Baicao,And think of life as "the prime years will never come again",Lamenting that life is fleeting。Another example is "The Journey", which writes about his generous travels in a fantasy way,But it’s difficult to travel from all directions,So I fantasize about being able to drive a strong chariot,Conquering the Eight Wastelands,Returning in the end by doing nothing,Expresses the poet’s emotional difficulties and desire for rebirth。Another example is "A good jade is chaste",Fanglan Hanyuanxin。Linqi takes care,That's ten thousand miles" ("Send Liu Xunfu to Chiyang Province for a sixty-four-foot-long visit, so it goes as planned"),"Empty knowledge, profound thoughts and clear thoughts,Don’t waste your time yet。Beauty never comes,The years may be too late" ("Two Poems of Autumn Embrace"),These verses express the poet’s cherishing of life,Exhibits profound philosophy of life。
Recognition and Transcendence of bet365 horse racing odds
Tao Yuanming was an outstanding poet in the Middle Ages,Far-reaching influence,"Study on Tao Yuanming" by Yuan Xingpei、"History of the Development of Ceramics" by Zhong Youmin、Li Jianfeng's "General History of Tao Yuanming's Acceptance" and other elaborations。In the Song Dynasty,Tao Yuanming and his poems were widely accepted by scholars,After Su Shi,Zhu Xikan is the representative。He learned from Tao Yuanming,Also puts forward the transcendence of Tao Yuanming’s poetry and state of mind,Promoted the development of Tao Yuanming’s acceptance history,This has also become a specific angle for understanding bet365 horse racing odds’s thoughts and poetry。
The first is bet365 horse racing odds’s recognition and acceptance of Tao Yuanming。As recorded in Volume 107 of "bet365 horse racing odds Yu Lei",He loves to recite "Yuanming's "Return" and his poems every day;Volume 125 records his theory "Tao Yuanming is also just Lao Zhuang";Volume 140 records his theory that "Yuanming's poems are plain and natural",And "proud and unrestrained",But it’s so bold that you don’t even notice it”。While guarding the Nankang Army,He saw a stone on Lushan Mountain where Tao Yuanming was lying drunk,Above Suijia Pavilion,The list says "Go back and come to the museum",And wrote in "Tao Gong Zui Shi Returns to the Pavilion","A thousand years later,Shangyou thousands of years ago。Every search for "The Biography of Gaoshi",I admire Yuan Mingxian alone”。His "Inscribed on Zheng Dehui's Youran Hall" uses the exquisite taste of Tao Yuanming's "Drinking"。In addition,"Quiet scenery brings joy,There is no noise of carriages and horses" ("Posted to Meichuan River Hall"),“A lotus crest with a moon on it to cure filth,Planting sticks to support vegetables in the wind" ("Zaihe (Liu Baoyi)"),“Accidentally falling into the dust and being surprised at the end of the year,I’m so lucky to be so light when I return” (“You Mi’an divides rhymes into poems to get clear characters”),All melt pottery poems to write their meaning。Li Guangdi of the Qing Dynasty said in "Rongcun Quotations",bet365 horse racing odds’s Commentary on Poetry “Biao Zhang Tao Jing Festival”,That is, it reveals bet365 horse racing odds’s respect、Learn Tao Yuanming’s purpose。
At the same time,bet365 horse racing odds also consciously surpassed Tao Yuanming's state of mind and poetry with his comprehensive Taoist attainments。Tao Yuanming breaks free from the cage、Being in harmony with nature is the ultimate state。bet365 horse racing odds believes that if you can be sincere and sincere, you can reach the Taoist realm,Have your own fun,Why break away from the cage of the world,As he wrote in "Shu Shi","Super Shake Donation and Consideration,Who can talk about humor?This is what makes you happy,What’s the use of escaping the cage”。From Tao Yuanming’s advocating nature to bet365 horse racing odds’s value concept with Tao as the core,From the artistic conception of Tao poetry that is blended with nature to the poetic realm of bet365 horse racing odds’s Taoism.,It can be described as completely different and interesting。bet365 horse racing odds emphasized in "Yanhe Memorial II",Keep your mind upright,Then nature is otherworldly,There are many such writings in his poems。Such as "Gaozhai a distant view,See the Autumn Mountains in the southwest... enjoy and relax,Keep your mind at ease" (Part One of Two Poems in Yi Zhai), "Keep the Tao without any material service,Safe and calm。Yiran Taozili,Poverty and haggard are not something to be lamented” (Part 2 of “Two Poems on Rain in the Morning”),“The heart of Taoism is born in leisure time,Want to admire the true state" (the first of two poems in "Suwuyi Guanmiaotang"),They all express the feelings of personal enlightenment and contentment。He said in "Six Poems on Reading Dao Shu","Qing Ye Mian Zhaiyu,The Book of Final Chao Guan Taoism。Forgetting the state of mind and rushing away,Nothing left behind is moral and moral”,Think that the happiness of one's own enlightenment is different from Tao Yuanming's sustenance of body and mind by natural mountains and rivers。A glance at the two Song dynasties,Respecting and learning from Tao Yuanming is what bet365 horse racing odds has in common with everyone,But with profound Taoist attainments, he consciously surpasses Tao Yuanming’s thoughts and creations,shows Zhu Zi’s personality。Of course,The so-called transcendence is not a judgment of superiority,It is the difference between poetic characteristics and cultural connotation。
The poetic choice of using the bet365 horse racing odds as the new
Fang Hui said in "Ying Kui Lv Sui" that bet365 horse racing odds's poems "use things to express meaning",Freeze the next word,Siru Law Order,Za Lao Du、It’s okay to concentrate on the back mountain”,Affirmed that his poetry art has followed Du Fu、Chen Shidao and other Jiangxi poets。But bet365 horse racing odds’s poetics still has room for improvement。bet365 horse racing odds noted in "The Rhyme of Wandering Zimeng with Liu Shutong" that "Yu Su cannot compose Tang rules"。Li Guangdi said in "Rongcun Quotations",“People in the Song Dynasty made many mistakes in using rhyme,Zhu Zi’s ancient poem,It doesn’t sound like the original rhyme”。Overall,bet365 horse racing odds’s poetics focuses on ancient poetry,And be able to make the old new,Rebutting the evils of Jiangxi Poetry School,Promoted the development of poetics in the Southern Song Dynasty。
bet365 horse racing odds left a lot of literature on poetry。He wrote in the article "Reply to Gong Zhongzhi","Poetry of Ancient and Modern Times,Everything has three changes。Inscribed in his own biography,Since Yu Xia,Down to the Wei and Jin Dynasties,Self-imposed。Since Jin and Song Dynasties、Thank you later,Later and early Tang Dynasty,Self-imposed。Sink、After Song Dynasty,fixed verse,Next and today,First class again。Since before the early Tang Dynasty,As a poet, he is inherently superior,But the law remains unchanged。Zhilu Shi comes out,Then poetry and method,Everything has changed greatly,To this day,Yiqiaoyimi,No more retro style。Therefore, I tried to copy the rhymes contained in the classics and history books,Part 2 and "Selected Works" Ancient Ci of Han and Wei dynasties,To do the best for Guo Jingchun、Written by Tao Yuanming,Self-made"。bet365 horse racing odds divided ancient and modern poetry into three categories,Especially focus on poetry from Yuxia to Wei and Jin Dynasties,And edit the ancient poems therein as a guideline for poetics。He believes in "Poems of Mr. Sick Man",The ancient poems at this stage "are all based on the chapters of "Selected Works" and "Yuefu",Buza secular style,Therefore its charm is ancient,And the syllables are Huachang”,It is said that "learning poetry should be based on this",The common people can hardly lose the original system of the ancients"。
bet365 horse racing odds often creates in ancient style。As written in one of the "Eight Ancient Poems","Li Liyuan Shang Shu",戢戢涧中波。Juanjuan Dongjiazi,Yu Yufang lives in seclusion。The bright moon in the sky,Mi Mi Chao Hua Shi。In the past we were Chunlanfang,Today is Qiu Miwu。The heart is still there,Please be in the same car”,Simple imagery,Noble-minded;The fourth is also the beautiful moon、Autumn Night、Hehan、Singing insect、Weeds、Frost Dew、Liang Yan、Clouds, wild geese and other objects,Talking about the thoughts of looking at the moon and cherishing the distance。The language of this group of poems is elegant,The syllables are bright,With the charm of ancient Han and Wei Dynasties。Another example is "Yuan Shang Yuan Bijian",Washing feet and taking a rest。Que Fu Qian Rock,Liao Cheng Wanli Liu" ("Zhuo Zu Wanli Liu"),"The lonely crane mourns the late autumn,Lingfeng Jue Taiqing...Yaojia Millennium Quality,Love is flying thousands of miles away" ("The Lone Crane Thinks of Taiqing"),All are masterpieces in ancient style that express personal emotions。Written in "Sikuquanshu General Catalog: Summary of Wenshan Collection","After the Song Dynasty crossed to the south,Broken style,Weak poetry。Weifan Shihu、Lu Fangweng is Pingzheng。Zhi Hui’an disciples,I just want to change my habits,Imitating ancient works...it has become popular over time,Don’t change it”,This reveals the important position and far-reaching influence of bet365 horse racing odds's ancient poetry creation in the poetry world of the Southern Song Dynasty。
(Author’s Affiliation: bet365 horse racing odds of Liberal Arts, Soochow University)
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