Local Chronicle is Fangzhi，It is "a book based on recording one party"，The historical history of the local situation，Involved in history、Geography、Social Customs、Product Resources、Economic and cultural and other aspects。Fang Zhi、Homepage、National History，commonly known as the "Three Pillars" of History and Culture Research in my country。Therefore, Fangzhi enters novels，Shang Kenda's literary metaphor towards the country's destiny，below can be used as the cornerstone of the current novel plot，is the extremely important element of literary creation。Local Book of Rural Novels Written as a special type of rural novels in the new century，It mainly refers to the rural novels involved in the content of the local history or elements in the creation。"Desert Festival" as a snow desert、Alai's "Epic Optimism" series novels、Tie Ning's "Stupid Flower"、Li Rui's "Taiping Wind"、Wild Mang's "Yong Guo"、Huo Xiangjie's "Local Knowledge"、Chi Zijian's "White Snow Crow"、Sun Huifen's "Shangtang Book"、Guo Wenbin’s "Lunar Calendar"、He Xiangyong's "Rural History" ten volumes series novels、Fu Xiuying's "Mo Shang"、Xu Zichen's "North Upper"、Wang Yuewen's "Home Mountain"，etc.。After the development of the 1980s and 1990s，The writing of the local novels of the country novel has become the beautiful landscape of the new century literature。

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For more than 100 years，Village imagination of rural novels has gone through the enlightenment country、Pastoral Village、Revolutionary Village、The change from the root of the roots to the country to the country of Zhizhi Village，It has become an artistic image of the development of Chinese bet365 live casino games society。Local Chronicle of Rural Novels is both an innovative development of traditional Chinese traditions，At the same time, it is also the creative conversion of modern creative methods。Local aspirations have far -reaching historical traditions。Many writers try to build a historical sense of the current social reality in the transformation of rural novels.。

Since the 21st century，With the deepening of globalization，The writer's anxiety of cultural identity is transformed into experienced cultural consciousness，Their local consciousness gradually forms，and show more and more intense。Many writers choose to seek breakthroughs within the country world，Local Zhi Writing gradually becomes an important literary phenomenon。Write "Chinese Experience" with the localization of China，Gradually becoming the art pursuit of many writers。As Li Rui's "Luliang Mountain"、"Qinling" of Jia Pingwa、He Xiangyong's "Hejiawan"、Wang Yuewen's "Shawan"、Fu Xiuying's "Fangcun"、"Egg Town" of Zhu Shan slope、Liang Hong’s "Liangzhuang" and others，The "landmarks" in these novels together constitute a map of Chinese rural novels，Artistic manifestation of the richness of Chinese culture。Obviously，The rural narrative written by local people is a effective way to talk to world literature。It solves the problem of long -term trouble in Chinese contemporary literature，How to describe the reality of China's local life and have modernity and world factors。

This literary style has gradually become an important literary phenomenon in the new century，There is another very realistic reason，The practice of actively participating in the rescue cultural heritage action with literary creation。Now，In -depth development with the strategy of rural revitalization，Rural society gradually becomes "modern"。At the same time，It is not denied that it is，Traditional rural forms also gradually Bet365 app download micro，This brings an urgent sense to the writing of the local novels。Many writers consciously take on this cultural mission，Record reality with literature，Rewinding history with novels，Local Chronicle of Rural Novels gradually become a new century literary landscape。

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New Century Rural Novel Local Chronicle Writing with rich artistic forms。Judging from the resources written by local chronology，It is mainly divided into two types: formal reference and content reference。

A class of rural novels Local Zhi Writing mainly draw on the art form of local chronology。According to the form of local minds，New Century Rural Novel Local Chime Writing is generally divided into two categories: one is to learn from the overall example of the local chronicle。In literary creation，The narrative form of imitating the local mind，Such as Sun Huifen's "Shangtang Book" with the help of the local chronicle，Encyclopedia all shows the "change" of modernity in rural areas today。Novels draw on the content classification method of local chronology，From geography、Politics、Traffic、Communication、Education、Trade、Culture、Marriage and history 9 aspects，introduced the changes in daily life and local customs in Shangtang Village in the process of modernization。Novels describe the conflict between modern civilization and local civilization from the perspective of foreigners。Sun Huifen said when talking about the particularity of "Shangtang Book": "It's not how it breaks the routine，Take the village as a character，The narrative method of embedding the character into the protagonist of the village; it is not how it borrows geography、Politics、Traffic、Communication for vocabulary，Breaking the structure with the story as the main axis，and it is permeated in the peaceful peace and peace of the language gap，It is the same calmness and objective of narrative movies that put reality bet365 best casino games into history。""、Calm and objective artistic effect，In fact, it is derived from the reference of the novel on the form of local aspirations。Since the 1990s，Because many female writers like to use personal life experience as creative themes，A privatized creative trend gradually becomes the main tide。Lin Bai、Chen Ran and other writers have created many feminist novels with pioneering meaning。And Sun Huifen's novel surpasses the creative mode of personal survival experience，extended the strokes to a broader real world outside of it。The second is to learn from the specialist in the local history，Ru character、Products、Customs、Fang Vulgar、Wind，etc.。If the character's novel has Wei Wei's "One person's Wei's Lake Gate"、Liang Hong’s "The Holy Family", etc.，Wind Novels include Li Rui's "Taiping Wind", etc.。

Another type of rural novels Local Zhi Writing mainly draw on the content type of local history。This kind of local novel form is more common。According to the situation of the content of the local history，New Century Rural Novel Local Chronicle can be divided into three categories: First, borrow from the fact that the local mind is the factual basis，Try to reproduce the original picture of history，Such as "Yong Guo", "Stupid Flower", "Old Sheng", "Yamamoto", etc.。Jia Pingwa's rural novels and local chronology have realized the space conversion from Shangluo to Qinling，"Yamamoto" presents the change of historical changes with the "encyclopedia" local ideas，and the tension between the rich meaning and the trivial text。The second is partially used with local assets as a background.，Try to imagine the possibility of contemporary China，such as "Village", "Home Mountain", etc.。Third, it is completely fictional with local aspirations as a narrative leave，Seeking novel form innovation、Give rural novels with fable。

　　Art Express: activation and development

The writing of local ideas has brought profound bet365 live casino games changes to the theory and artistic concept of contemporary novels，It is the concept of traditional Chinese cultural research concepts、Activation and development of the method。

First，Rural novels Local Chronicle and advocate the creative concept of "wind science" (Zhou Baoxin)。The "Wind Studies" here originated from the "Wind" tradition of the Book of Songs，Refers to the nature and history of the world in one place、Taste the creative method of people's heart。Confucius's compilation of national wind、Evaluation has the factors of regional literary criticism，The country's deletion of poetry has not disrupted the "wind poem" country。"Chu Ci" is named directly with Chu Di，The voice of Chu people and the song of Chu people。Fang Zhi is the study of history and land，Sima Guang is called "Book of Museum"，Zhang Xuecheng said that it is "the whole history of one party"。Village novels Local Zhi Writing Whether it is a writer、Shade or narrative，Write around the relationship between "people -earth" tightly。Shape the character character in regional space，Emphasize the environment of the environment for people、Value selection and the impact of geographical personality。At the same time，Place the ins and outs of the matter in the complex geographical environment and cultural network of the matter，Continuing the traditional Chinese local science tradition。Wang Yuewen said，When he created "Home Mountain"，Collect a lot of historical documents、Fang Zhi，Research on the Fields System of Household Registration、Donation tax collection method, etc.，Returning to the countryside many times for field survey，The purpose is to return to the daily life itself，Show a history of social life、The history of rural folk and customs and the history of the times，Use the village of Shawan to show the endlessness of the times and the ethnic group of the nation，Local experience in the novel metaphor Bet365 lotto review of Chinese story，Scenery puzzle refraction era changes。

Next，Rural novel Local Chronicle Writing and innovating the "physical" narrative strategy。Since the 21st century，The writing point of many writers shifted to the ancient scriptures and sinks to local life experience，Back to literature for the "physical" tradition of Chinese classical literature，Zhuangzi "Qi Life and Death，Waiting for all things "Taoist thought、Wang Yangming's Confucian thoughts of "All things" have been creative transformation and innovative development。The "material" here mainly refers to the writing of local people in rural novels，"Things、physical sex "as" the main body of narrative "，Literature is both "human learning" and "physical science"，At the same time, combined with the narrative viewpoint of the scattered point perspective、Narrative content of local knowledge and Fangli narrative structure weaving novel text。"After the 50th" (as Mo Yan、Iron Ning)、"Post -60s" (such as Guan Renshan、Alai) and "post -70s" (such as Xu Zichen、Fu Xiuying、Liang Hong、Tian Er、Xiao Jianghong) Writing by writers such as writers，Show the narrative trajectory and spiritual extension of different intergenerational writers。Rich rural novels in the new century、Colorful art form，It shows the endless vitality of Chinese culture。

Of course，The writing of local novels and local ideas should also actively solve the problem of intellectual and literary organic integration。The writing of rural novels is based on experience and field observation，Restart its fresh characteristics，Breaking the limit of the previous macro narrative discourse，This is the unique poetic experience of Chinese rural novels。At the same time，You should also pay attention to the knowledge of the knowledge of the local history and the literary balance of the novel creation，Be alert to this writing paradigm cause damage bet365 best casino games to the literary nature of rural novels。Chinese literature must learn from the beneficial factor of the excellent literary works in Europe and the United States，Back to your own literature and cultural tradition，Under the inheritance of the history of literature，Digging the new dimension of Chinese literary creation。

(This article is the State Social Science Foundation Project "Research on the New Century Rural Novel Local History" (21BZW156) phased results)

(Author Unit: School of Journalism and Culture Communication of Zhongnan University of Economics and Law)