"The Legend bet365 new user promo" is one of the first batch of representative works of folk literature to enter the national intangible cultural heritage list in 2006。Thousands of years,It promotes the pursuit of knowledge、Advocating love、The distinctive theme of celebrating life,Deeply touching people’s hearts。The Legend bet365 new user promo and various literary and artistic forms based on the Legend bet365 new user promo have a wide influence in the world。Take the spread in Asia as an example,The magnitude of its influence is rare in Chinese folklore。
The spread of the legend bet365 new user promo in Asia
The Korean Peninsula is adjacent to China by land,Connected by waterways,And they both belong to the Han cultural circle,There have been very close economic and cultural exchanges since ancient times。The legend of Liang Zhu has been introduced from China to the Korean Peninsula in the form of oral and written media during the Song Dynasty,Including the story bet365 new user promo passed down orally by people traveling between the two places and the stories told by merchants、Official、The text of the Butterfly Lovers brought by literati during trade exchanges。918-1200 years,The Tang Dynasty poet Luo Ye's seven-character poem "Plumbutterfly" was included in North Korea's Tang poetry anthology "Ten Poems",This is the first literary work bet365 new user promo spread abroad。According to the Records of the Temple of King Yizhong written by Li Maocheng in the Northern Song Dynasty,Prime Minister Xie An requested that Liang Zhu’s tomb be designated as the “Righteous Woman’s Tomb”,The word "righteous wife" in "Xuandie" is synonymous with "righteous wife",The same refers to "Zhu Yingtai",The word "clothing turns into shape" in the poem is the image portrayal of Zhu Yingtai throwing herself into the grave and turning into a butterfly。18th century,The Korean novel "Liang Shanbo Biography" is compiled based on the witchcraft songs and folk songs that have been handed down,This book has been widely circulated among the people,Only the first 20 years of the 20th century,9 libraries have published this biography。The spread of the legend bet365 new user promo in the Korean Peninsula is not limited to legends、Poetry、Novel,2011,The North Korean Blood Sea Song and Dance Troupe adapted the legend of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai into a Korean version of the opera,The performance was well received by the North Korean people。In addition,Lee Zhulu of Chonnam National University in South Korea collected and compiled the stories bet365 new user promo in 2016,Including 1 poem、Miscellaneous Notes 1、Several ancient novels、More than 10 folk stories and 2 witchcraft songs。
1959,The premiere of the violin concerto "Butterfly Lovers" composed by Chinese musicians He Zhanhao and Chen Gang,This is the first violin concerto in history composed by a Chinese with the theme of Chinese culture,It successfully nationalized symphonic music,The work has beautiful melody,Realized the perfect combination of Chinese and Western music and art。Japanese violinist Takako Nishizaki is the first foreign musician to perform the violin concerto "Butterfly Lovers" multiple times on the Chinese stage。She changed the name of the violin concerto "Butterfly Lovers" to "Butterfly Couple",Using music to interpret this Chinese love story in a precise and poetic way,And record it as a record for widespread circulation。This record won the Gold Record Award and Platinum Record Award from 1981 to 1984。1992,Japanese artist Huang Xiaji created the comic "Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai" based on the Chinese legend of Liang Zhu Yingtai,The comic is widely distributed in Japan,The legend bet365 new user promo begins to spread rapidly in Japan。2007,Japanese Takarazuka Revue Troupe created and performed the Butterfly Lovers musical "Butterfly Love" successfully。2006,The legend bet365 new user promo is presented to the Japanese people in the form of text for the first time。Japanese Chinese culture enthusiast Watanabe Aiji published and translated a series bet365 new user promo culture books,Completed three books on Liang Zhu culture within one year,The Chinese and Japanese translation of "A Preliminary Study on the Authenticity of the Story of the Butterfly Lovers"、"Novel Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai" Chinese and Japanese translation version and "Liang Zhu Oral Legend Collection" Japanese version。In order to further promote and study the spread and development of Liangzhu culture in Japan,May 2006,Watanabe Akiji with the support of Japan Overseas Chinese News Agency,The first Japanese Butterfly Culture Research Institute was established,This is also the first Butterfly Lovers cultural research institution abroad。
Indonesia is one of the most important places where the legend bet365 new user promo spreads in Southeast Asia,The largest number of literary and artistic works。The Legend bet365 new user promo is mainly spread in text form in Indonesia,The earliest text of the legend bet365 new user promo is the Javanese version of "Shanbo and Yingtai" published in 1873。1885,The Greif Book Company in Semarang, Central Java translated and published "Stories from China - The Love Tragedy of Shan Bo Ying Tai" in Malay。The Legend bet365 new user promo not only has Javanese and Malay text,Also in Balinese、Madura and Makassar versions,There are dozens of publications of the Butterfly Lovers legend in tribal writing。Indonesia’s Butterfly Lovers story books are available in prose、Poetry,Another novel,And was frequently adapted to the screen and stage in the 20th century。1931,The Indonesian Chinese director Zheng Dingchun filmed the movie version of "Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai";1989,A large number of cross talk works based on the legend bet365 new user promo are released;Starting in 1998,Dramas based on the Legend bet365 new user promo are performed across Indonesia,The response was enthusiastic。
Late 20th century,With the development of international cultural exchanges,The legend bet365 new user promo is spreading at a faster pace in other Southeast Asian countries,The creation of film and television works based on the legend bet365 new user promo is more prosperous。Early 1955,The film "Butterfly Lovers" is publicly screened in major cities and villages in Vietnam,Loved by people。1964,Chinese Y. W. Kwok publishes the Malay version of "Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai" in Malaysia。1999,Malaysia also filmed a movie based on the legend bet365 new user promo。Same period,Singapore has also published a Malay version of "Shan Bo Ying Tai Poems"。2001,The Teochew opera "Butterfly Lovers" was staged at the Singapore Arts Festival,Accelerated the spread of the legend bet365 new user promo in this area。In Thailand,Teochew opera further localized,The classic passages "Farewell" and "Meeting on the balcony" in the Teochew opera "Butterfly Lovers" are well known to Thai audiences。Since the 1950s,The Yue Opera "Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai" is widely welcomed in Thailand,Frequently performed。2008,Directed by Chinese director Ma Chucheng,The movie "Sword Butterfly" starring Chinese actors Hu Ge and Charlene Choi, adapted from the legend bet365 new user promo, aroused strong responses in various regions of Southeast Asia upon its release,Clips of the Thai dubbed version of this movie on some video websites have been continuously uploaded from 2009 to the present、Play,Cumulative views exceed 100,000 times。2015,The new version of Yue Opera "Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai" was unveiled as the opening drama of the 17th Bangkok International Music and Dance Festival,Leaved a profound mark in the history of cultural exchanges between China and Thailand。2016,The stage play "Tradition curtain created by Thai artists integrating Liangzhu culture and Thai culture, Penal Decree”,Also loved by Thai audiences。The violin concerto "Butterfly Lovers" composed by He Zhanhao and Chen Gang was also released in 2015 respectively、Performed in Bangkok concerts many times in 2016 and 2019,The performers’ soulful performances continue to attract Thai audiences。
In addition,What deserves attention,1956,Yang Xianyi and his wife translated the Sichuan Opera version bet365 new user promo' "The Story of Willow Shade",The translation is published by Foreign Language Publishing House,Released to the world,Played a huge role in promoting the widespread spread of the legend bet365 new user promo。
The adaptation and innovation of the legend bet365 new user promo in the process of spreading
Due to the variability of folk literature and internal and external factors such as the environment,The Legend bet365 new user promo in different countries、Different eras、Different regions、Different ethnic groups will undergo related evolutions,Continuously given new cultural and contemporary connotations,Showing vigorous vitality。The legend bet365 new user promo is widely spread in other Asian countries and regions, and it is also constantly being innovated,Give it a certain regional and folkloric color,These innovative adaptations are reflected in the storyline、Character、Changes in background settings, etc.。
The Korean novel "The Legend of Liang Shanbo" basically retains the storyline of the Chinese Legend of Liang Shanbo,Thoughts on the theme、Character image、Plot structure and form,Both are roughly similar to the Chinese legend bet365 new user promo,But there are also some adaptation innovations,Such as deleting the plots of "Rooftop Party" and "Eighteen Years of Farewell",Added "Willow Leaf Teasers" plot。This plot tells the story of Zhu Yingtai picking a willow leaf,Write your love for Liang Shanbo on the willow leaves。This storyline is clearly adapted from local culture,Willow leaves symbolize "tenacious vitality" in traditional Korean folk customs、Youth and love”。In addition,The second part of this novel tells the story of two people who returned to the world after falling in love,Get married,Liang Shanbo’s triumphant return from the army,Famous and famous,This is also a re-creation based on the traditional habits of Korean novel creation。
The Malay version of "Shan Bo Ying Tai Poem" published in Singapore and the Teochew opera "Butterfly Lovers" performed at the Singapore Arts Festival in 2001 also deleted the "Rooftop Party" and "Eighteen Farewell" links,To increase the comedy effect、Reduce the tragedy,The latter also adds two new characters。Zairu,From translation to adaptation,Some texts bet365 new user promo in Indonesian or Indonesian tribal languages have added content that is not in the original work,To attract readers,Some localize the stories,Easy for readers to understand。Some Chinese customs and customs in the Madurese version have been changed to Madurese,For example, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai shook hands when they first met,This is different from the traditional Chinese etiquette of bowing and arching。Thailand stage play “Tradition curtain, Penal Decree”, from stage scenery to music, is adapted by Thai artists based on the stories of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai,Although the backbone of the story retains the encounter between Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai、The process of falling in love,But this Thai version of the Butterfly Lovers story begins in heaven,Telling about this life and the next life、Heaven and Earth,This is the most significant difference between the Thai version and the Chinese version,Reflects Thailand’s cultural characteristics based on Buddhist beliefs。The success of this work represents the continuation and development of the Butterfly Lovers legend in Thailand,And the integration with Thai culture。
As a classic literary work that spreads Chinese culture to the world,"The Legend bet365 new user promo" in different eras in Asia、Different regions、Widely spread among different ethnic groups,It is to promote Chinese culture to win the recognition of Asian people,An important cultural business card that promotes common prosperity among Asian countries。The reason why "The Legend bet365 new user promo" can impress people with different skin colors、People of different languages,Because it contains the common love and beauty of mankind。It's in a different language、Art form、Scenario design interprets a love story with Chinese imprint,And won the applause of the world。
(The author is an associate professor at the School of bet365 new user promo Languages, Fuzhou University of bet365 new user promo Studies)
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