Texture (Texture) has always been the main topic of system functional linguistics research。In recent years，Cognitive poetist proposes and follows text texture research，Especially the study of language texture of literary text has become a hot topic of research at the moment。This article is studied by sorting out the text texture research in cognitive poetry，On the basis of discussing metaphorical texture and text meaning experience，Using the folk story of the Sui and Tang dynasties as a corpus，Analysis of metaphorical texture and ecological narrative in the Sui and Tang dynasties，It aims to promote the development of cognitive poetics in China。

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Cognitive Poetics is "Fusion of Cognitive Science、Cognitive Psychology、Linguistics、Cross -disciplinary Studies that integrate the theory and methods of literature and science and the 20th century "(Feng Zong's letter)。Stockwell (Stockwell) put forward the term of the text texture in "Text texture: Cognitive Aesthetics of Reading" in 2009，Analysis of readers' experience of textality (Textuality)。In recent years，Cognitive poetic research has emerged in the new trend of language texture research in text。This research trend aims to make up for the past research "does not care about text meaning，Deficiency of Stockwell only，Pay more attention to how text constructor affects our understanding and experience (Experience) text significance (Harrison)。Stockwell's "Cognitive bet365 Play online games Linguistics Manual" and "Cognitive Linguistics: Overview of Linguistics: Overview of Linguistics" in 2015 and 2019, respectively、Summary and outlook。He thinks，Research on Cognitive Poetics in the past ignored the study of language texture of literary text。He proposed: "Currently，One of the "projects" in the field of cognitive poetic ontology research is to return to cognitive linguistic ontology。"Based on this，He further pointed out，Cognitive structure grammar in cognitive linguistics，Especially the cognitive grammar of Langacker is the study of the language texture of literature and text under the functional grammar framework of Hanlide system.。Speaking，The latest literary text language texture research advocates combining text meaning with textual experience，Pay attention to how literary and text formats affect our understanding and experience text meaning。Early simple literary text texture research only pays attention to emotional analysis，Do not pay attention to the analysis of text meaning，The latest literary text language texture research has moved forward again。Cognitive structure grammar and conceptual metaphor in cognitive linguistics，Provides new theoretical analysis tools for literary text language texture research。

　　Metaphorical texture and text meaning experience

Text、Text and text texture is a cognitive poetic poetic analysis of literary text into three core terms in the field of cognitive aesthetics。According to the definition of Stockwell，The text is "People based on the brain、The objective entity created by the body and experience "。Based on this，The text is a language entity，The ingredients (Element) are connected or modeled，bet365 Play online games and have coherent。So，The text can be regarded as "the" thread "(thread) woven an analytical、The relationship between logical and theoretical ‘net’ ”。Textuality refers to "the obvious style of style in the text (StyListic Patterns)，It is the result of the operation of the author and readers' cognitive mechanism，The result of the interaction between the two "。Text texture refers to "readers' experience in text"。Cognitive Poetics This definition of text texture，It provides a new perspective for exploring the style mode of the literary text and the interactive experience method between the reader。Specifically，Reader's literary experience of text texture depends on the instantaneous transfer or transformation between different cognitive and stylistic modes。Cognitive poetic interpretation of text texture，It is to capture and describe the cognitive effects brought by these transfer or transitions as much as possible。

Metaphorical texture is the reader's experience text，One of the main attraction points of text experience (ATTRACTORS)。It guides readers' attention transfer process from the origin of the origin to the target domain。In this process，Readers experience two different text spaces at the same time，that is, the original source domain and the target domain can be experienced at the same time，Pay attention to the point of view and fade out at the same time，It constitutes a prospect -background relationship。This can be seen，Attention of text and metaphorical texture of text have inherent associations，Metaphorical texture is also a matter of attention，It is also a problem of attention and transfer。Stockwell Bet365 lotto review summarized three ways to generate the texture of the texture: (1) Zoom in/OUT; (3) New attention of the entity to pay attention to the previous attention of the entity (OCCLUDE)。These three ways can achieve focusing and transfer of attention，Strinkingness cognitive effect。Obviously，Metaphorical texture belongs to the third generation method。Different attention entities because of the metaphor of the origin and target domain of the metaphor，In the process of the reader's attention focusing and transferring, it will inevitably be blocked by the new attention entity of the target domain.。

　Metaphorical texture in the text of the Sui and Tang dynasties

"Editor's Editorial Editor of Ancient Chinese Folk Story" (the five generations of the Sui and Tang dynasties) There are 523 people in the Sui and Tang dynasties，Scripture processing and analysis，Sui and Tang dynasties folk stories are rich in metaphors，Among them, there are 101 ecological metaphors。Ecological metaphor conveys the more simple cognition of ancient labor people and the simpler of the world of survival and the world of survival。For example, in the folk story of "Flowing to the Sky"，The trajectory of the changing stars in the sky is regarded as the trajectory of navigans move at sea，Reflected the preliminary understanding of the ancient people's celestial。In addition，It also reflects the exploration and thinking of the ancients' origin of its own national origin。These positive thinking contains the essence of ancient ecological thoughts。For example, the two folk stories of "Zhu Meng" and "Turkic" use people's target domains，Animals or natural things bet365 live casino games are the source domain，It is intended to express human things that human beings originated in animals or sun。This kind of understanding conveys the ecological concept of all things and the same roots, as well as the simple ecological concept of human and nature.。In terms of the characteristics of the story,，Sui and Tang dynasties Folk stories projected the entire language to the target domain，to explain the theme and reasoning of understanding the language，Most reflects the ecological outlook that humans and nature live in harmony，and humans' awe and appreciation of natural creatures。For example, two folk stories of "Deer Life" and "Shulin" tell the beautiful quality of the deer -selfless dedication，project this quality into the target domain，persuaded people to always be pregnant with people's hearts，Oppose human centerism。Deer as a non -human creature，Still with noble morals，What about humans? Everything has spirit，When thinking and knowing the relationship between people and nature，Considering people with other creatures and nature as a unified and harmonious overall consideration，Ecological relationship between the establishment of a person and the harmonious development of nature。

The ecological metaphor in the folk story of the Sui and Tang dynasties is presented by presenting the origin of human beings to the origin of themselves、Granlet changes、The relationship between other creatures and human beings，Knowing the natural disaster，Elaborates that humans are not natural controller。All creatures are part of the ecosystem，Together constitutes a diverse ecosystem，Highlighting Bet365 app download non -human centerist thought。For example, the folk story of the Sui and Tang dynasties tells the age of the Tang Dynasty.，Yuan did not meet four strange people in the outskirts of Yangzhou，They chant the history of poetry and chanting with each other under the bright moon，Expressing their respective wishes。But，Later, there was no discovery of Yuan，These four people are not humans，but the incarnation of four items。Story text The focus and conversion of the reader's attention through the attraction point such as conversion and imagination。This is mainly reflected in the power of the transformation and imagination，That is, the four strange people turned out to be the conversion of ordinary items，It is Yuan Wu's imagination that gives them life，This is the metaphorical texture of the text。Story text through this focus and transfer，provides a rich empirical experience for readers' reading stories，Bring a unique cognitive effect。

A word to cover it，Metaphorical texture analysis in the Sui and Tang dynasties is based on revealing the reader's cognitive mechanism，helps to improve the reader's feelings of personal experience，Can provide a new analysis path for literary reading research。Metaphor is just one of the formation mechanisms of text texture，Cognitive structure grammar in cognitive linguistics also provides new theoretical analysis tools for literary text language texture research，In the future, you can start a study，Provide cognitive research for literary text reading analysis，Promote the integration of cognitive poetics and cognitive linguistics theory.。

　(Author is an associate professor of English School of English University of Foreign Languages)