Psychological factors of perspective social inequality
May 22, 2019 08:49 Source: "China Social Sciences" May 22, 2019 Total 1697 Author: Reporter Wang Youran

  Bet365 app download (Reporter Wang Youran) A new study in the United States,People with high social status are easily over -confidence in their ability。This over -confidence often makes others mistakenly believe that people with higher social status are really capable。And this illusion will be transformed into the actual advantage of people with higher social status。

The "Personality and Social Psychology Magazine" published by the American Psychology Society published a papers co -authored by the University of Virginia's leadership and organizational behavior assistant professor Bet365 lotto review Peter Belmi " Social advantages of misjudging: the relationship between social classes and over -confidence and its inspiration to the inequality of the class "。How does social and economic inequality continue,This is one of the important research topics of social psychology and organizational psychology。There are a large number of studies indicating,The background of the social class effectively affects people's self -cognition。Based on this,The author proposes a hypothesis: the social class has shaped people's belief in personal ability,People with higher social classes are easier to over -confidence。At the same time,Study shows,Excessive self -confidence can bring social advantages。So,The existing social class division will be continued。

The author confirmed this assumption through bet365 live casino games four experiments。In experiment 1,150,000 Mexican small business owners who apply for a loan have accepted a psychological assessment for determining their credit value,One of the cognitive games require participants to watch the two pictures appearing on the computer screen and determine whether the two are consistent,After seeing 20 groups of pictures, participants need to evaluate the game performance of themselves compared to others。Results show,High income、High education level、Participants with higher social status believe that their game performance is better than others,Although this is not the case。Experiment 2 and Experiment III on which more than 1,400 online participants have been carried out.。In the Experiment 4,More than 200 undergraduates participated in a simulation job search bet365 best casino games interview,The interview process was recorded and handed over to more than 900 reviewers to watch。then,The judge scores the ability of the job seeker。The result of this experiment is still more confident from students from higher social classes,And the judge understands this as a stronger ability、More worth hired。

Researchers think,The differences in self -evaluation of different social class participants in the experiment may partially derived from their grassroots values ​​differences: medium and above income groups are more accustomed to opening themselves from others,express your thoughts and opinions confidently,This is the case even when you lack related accurate knowledge。Low -income groups more advocate humility、Seeking truth from facts、Know your own social location。Bet365 app download The results of the above experiments challenged the popular perspective of "everyone thinks they are better than the average","Self -feel good" may be more common in the middle and upper class。Belmi said,"The advantage brings more advantages,People from the upper class of the background are more likely to stay at this class,High -income entrepreneurs mostly come from high education level、Economic wealthy family。This research description,Efforts to reduce inequality need to focus on more subtle、The seemingly harmless psychological tendency。If people do not correct the wrong views of confident attitude equivalent to real ability,Class inequality will continue for a long time "。

Editor in charge: Wang Ning
QR code icons 2.jpg
Key recommendation
The latest article
Graphics
bet365 live casino games

Friendship link: Official website of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences |

Website filing number: Jinggong.com Anmi 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: Beijing ICP No. 11013869

All rights reserved by China Social Sciences Magazine shall not be reprinted and used without permission

General Editor Email: zzszbj@126.com This website contact information: 010-85886809 Address: Building 11-12, Building 1, Building 1, No. 15, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing: 100026