In recent years，Climate change and environmental issues have attracted much attention，The role individuals can play in combating climate change and protecting the environment is increasingly valued。In order to achieve the goal of saving energy and reducing pollution，It is necessary to guide the bet365 mobile of ordinary people。May 22，The official website of Sciences Po in France published a report between Sophie Dubuisson-Quellier, chief researcher of the Institute’s Organizational Sociology Research Center, and Solange Martin, researcher of the French Environment and Energy Management Agency. ) co-authored article。The author stated in the article，To combat climate change，Promote individual bet365 mobile change，In addition to taking conventional incentives or restrictions，It is also important to provide social and infrastructural conditions that contribute to improved bet365 mobile。

　　Overemphasis on bet365 mobile responsibility is detrimental to behavioral change

Dibisson-Kelleyer said，In the past 10 years，Many public and private institutions in the field of environmental protection tend to design non-economically designed、Non-obligatory and cost-effective incentives，To promote personal development in a direction that can bring positive impact to society。These institutions often emphasize the role of social issues in the energy transition，And the important impact of personal bet365 mobile on environmental changes。However，The limitations of these incentives are，Designers view personal life as a series of decisions that need to be guided or even optimized，Believe that social challenges can be addressed by changing individual decision-making，Especially the challenges of climate change and the environment。The premise for making this assumption is，The designer believes that people’s bet365 mobile is only affected by their own will，It is completely the result of personal free choice。Therefore，Interventions possible，Inspire people to change their decisions。But actually，Certainly certain interventions can have certain positive effects，But individual bet365 mobile and even lifestyle are actually formed under the influence of complex mechanisms，The positive impact of the intervention may not be sustainable in the long term。

Human bet365 mobile is determined by many factors，Although some actions are performed by individuals based on their own free will，But most behaviors are highly standardized，Do people engage in these behaviors，Often depends on the physical environment in which it is located。Therefore，People’s lives are not just about choosing among a range of options。In terms of lifestyle and behavioral choices，Individual free will will be diluted under the influence of collective factors。When the factors that profoundly affect people’s bet365 mobile have not been changed，Personal bet365 mobile will be difficult to permanently change。

The influence of collective and external environmental factors，Actually the root cause that determines whether people take a certain action，If you ignore this，It may not be conducive to bet365 mobile changes in a positive direction，Can even place a heavy burden on those who are already economically disadvantaged，And then cause people’s disgust。For example，In the recent "yellow vest" movement in France，Some people have shown hostility to some environmental protection measures。

　　Strengthen the research on personal bet365 mobile

Martin thinks，It is reasonable to pay attention to the impact of personal actions on the environment，Because an individual’s wrong bet365 mobile will not only have a negative impact on himself，Other people will also be involved，The negative impact on others may even be greater than the negative impact on oneself。People’s bet365 mobile will also affect future humans and even the entire biosphere。To prompt people to make positive behavioral changes，Researchers in the humanities and social sciences need to make more efforts，From Economics、Psychology、Sociology、Perspectives from anthropology and other disciplines，More research on human bet365 mobile，Make practical suggestions。Facing a complex situation，Start from multiple levels，Developing differentiated measures is more conducive to solving problems。We should provide an environment where people can change their bet365 mobile without getting into trouble for it，Help them make financially sound decisions based on their preferences。For example，By design environment and quality label，Provide reliable and useful information about the quality of goods and services，Allow people to make choices based on their preferences on environmental issues。

Dibisson-Kelleyer believes，Relevant agencies are formulating incentive measures，Pay attention to fairness，Not only fairness between individuals，Also includes individuals、Fairness between enterprises and management agencies。Only intervene in personal bet365 mobile，Not only will there be opposition，It may also undermine social cohesion，Thereby weakening the collective ability to solve environmental problems。In addition to using public policy tools and infrastructure construction，Management agencies may also consider a number of different levels of collective action to exert influence，Change personal bet365 mobile。For example，Through the “peer” group (family、Friend、Colleague、Neighbor)、Social group (same age group、People who use the same digital medium、People belonging to the same social category) and other circles，To influence personal bet365 mobile。

Carine Sebi, assistant professor of economics at the Grenoble School of Management in France, told this reporter，Improving energy efficiency is of great significance to ecological transformation，Help reduce the use of fossil fuels，Reduce greenhouse gas emissions。But，Higher fixed costs dampen personal enthusiasm for improving energy efficiency。People are unwilling to invest in energy-saving products that can bring high comfort and reduce energy consumption but are expensive。Therefore，Corresponding measures need to be taken，Without changing comfort，Reduce the cost for people to use energy-saving products，Motivate people to change their personal bet365 mobile，Make choices that are more conducive to saving energy and reducing pollution。