Political lobbying blocks US bet365 sports legislation
June 03, 2019 09:32 Source: "bet365 sports Journal" Issue 1705, June 3, 2019 Author: Reporter Wang Youran

Our newspaper, Washington, June 1 (Reporter Wang Youran) A paper co-authored by two American scholars published online in the journal Nature bet365 sports Change on May 27 stated,Political lobbying adversely affects U.S. bet365 sports legislation,But there is still the possibility of improvement in the future。

Kyle C, a researcher at the University of California, Santa Barbara.Kyle C. Meng) and Ashwin Rode, director of the Energy Policy Institute at the University of Chicago, said in this article titled "The Social Cost of Lobbying over bet365 sports Policy",Although there is substantial evidence that the benefits of reducing greenhouse gas emissions outweigh the costs of enacting and implementing bet365 sports regulations,But many countries’ bet365 sports policies have failed to be implemented,The gap between the urgent need to mitigate bet365 sports change and the corresponding practical actions is very large。

When analyzing the reasons for this phenomenon,Two scholars said,On the one hand,Some local governments hope to benefit from the emission reduction achievements of other regions,Instead of implementing emission reduction plans in the region;On the other hand,Political lobbying blocks bet365 sports legislation。Two scholars examined the lobbying activities of the US private sector in response to the "American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009" from 2009 to 2010。This bill was once considered the most important in the United States、The most promising bet365 sports bill。The bill was passed by the U.S. House of Representatives,But not submitted to the Senate for discussion or vote。This failure affects U.S. bet365 sports policy to this day,It also increases the uncertainty of international bet365 sports negotiations。

Two scholars discovered,U.S. private companies spent more than 0 million on political lobbying for the "American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009",14% of the costs were spent in 2009-2010。Estimation result display,The lobbying activities of these companies reduced the probability of the passage and implementation of the American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009 by 13%,In turn, the social costs of bet365 sports change in the United States will increase by billion (in 2018 U.S. dollars)。

This study is the first time scientists have quantified the impact of political lobbying on the success rate of bet365 sports legislation。Previous research has lacked sufficient data to explain which entities spend how much money to influence the legislative process、Who will profit or lose and how much will the profit or loss be?。Two scholars said,From now on,The government can make small adjustments to market-based bet365 sports policies based on the results of such studies。For example,Issue a certain amount of free emission credits to companies expected to suffer losses from bet365 sports regulations,To lessen their opposition,Thereby increasing the chances of success of bet365 sports legislation。

Editor: Cui Cen
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