Diverse and tolerant,It is an important direction for academic institutions to create a good academic ecosystem。In recent years,Affected by factors such as international political environment and internal ecology of academic institutions,The tolerance status of some Western academic institutions also changes accordingly。For this,This reporter interviewed some representative academic institutions and scholars。
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Inclusive teaching,refers to education to meet students' needs from multiple angles,It has nothing to do with the background and identity of the student。The Yale University Education and Learning Center in the United States has been trying tolerant teaching strategies,If the traditional research method is expanded in class discussion,and find a new perspective that solves contemporary problems,Stimulate the enthusiasm of students to participate in the Bet365 app download discussion; establish friendship、Care and supporting classroom atmosphere,Let students have motivation to control the rhythm of learning; put students in their unique cultural background,Understand and meet students' needs,Realize diverse cultural interaction,From this,Inspired students' personalized way of thinking。
Mary Armstrong, a professor at the Women and Gender Research Center of Lafayte College, USA,Tolerant classrooms are reflected in multiple aspects: construct dialogue classrooms to encourage and respect fair participation; use group discussion mode to encourage non -competitive learning methods,Encourage cross -cultural communication; predict sensitive problems in a timely manner,Acknowledge the existence of sensitive issues in the classroom; use an inclusive language in any link of teaching;,Student sources and understanding of students who take care of different cultural backgrounds; relieve offensive、Discrimination and indifference classroom comment,Reasonably stop the "non -rational" and "non -academic" response。
ABIGAIL STEWART, a professor at the University of Michigan in the United States,Only Bet365 lotto review institutions with an inclusive atmosphere can be diversified,Eliminating internal isolation can build a good communication bridge for different institutional members。Speaking of the coordination of various departments,Stelk said,Take college as an example,Insufficient coordination of the administrative management system of each department and the school,It is a common problem from American universities。With the increasing attention of cross -disciplinary research over the years,The requirements of scientific researchers on coordination and mutual assistance between different departments are also increasingly urgent。Researchers cannot complete the coordination of the resources and processes of cross -department for many times,This requires more help at the administrative level of colleges and universities。
Multiple measures to enhance tolerance
Professor Mariza Salazar, a professor at the School of Education at the University of Denver, said,The tolerance of colleges and universities is first reflected in the teaching method that teachers must master tolerance。In the core link of teaching in colleges and universities,The theory and practice Bet365 app download of inclusive teaching are equally important。Puttering teaching is largely based on the teacher's intuition,Teachers should make sure that students' voices,and tolerate students to have the opportunity to fully participate in the learning process,Discuss the imbalance in education。To create this relatively complex environment,Teachers need to develop their own interpersonal consciousness,Establish a better connection with educators and scholars。
Stuulk thinks,Six principles for improving the inclusiveness of colleges and universities。1. The design of colleges and universities must enable teachers and students to experience the convenience of obtaining resources,And equal respect,Design barrier -free channel for special students。2. Maximize individual potential。School should promote different ethnic groups、The development of faculty and students of the background and gender,Let them have room to play the greatest potential。3. Encourage faculty employees with different perspectives and diversity backgrounds to participate in work。4. Improving the proportion of female scholars in academic institutions Bet365 app download and the weakness of the right to speak in the vulnerable group。5. Encourage to try new things,Continuous innovation and trial and error。6. Establish a good responsibility and results evaluation mechanism,Each member has a clear responsibility assessment in response to his own work,The agency should have an objective evaluation of the results of researchers。
Support for international students
Education tolerance is not only reflected in the academic institution,It is also reflected in providing international students with support and tolerance。
Take the United States as an example,Director Marco Tulluck, director of the International Project Department of St. Martin University, believes,From the perspective of teacher beliefs or education practice,International education in the United States requires a reshaping process。The participation of international students in American universities is still weak。The US higher education system "rejects" international students in a "indifferent" way,The tolerance of the entire education system urgently needs to be relieved and improved。
Simon Marginson, director of the Global Higher Education Center of Oxford University bet365 best casino games in the United Kingdom,The rapid growth of higher education globally,Original desires from most families to improve social status and classes。But,In most social systems,Higher Education as an advantageous resource will not fully meet the needs of everyone for the time being。Current,Global,Many low -income countries cannot establish an inclusive higher education system; and developed countries such as the United States,Although higher education resources are relatively rich,But the high layering caused by its operating mechanism,It is still impossible to weaken the effects of social background on education and their results。
(Our newspaper Boston, July 12th)
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