New employment concepts in the era of artificial intelligence
July 24, 2019 09:24 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences" Journal of Social Sciences, July 24, 2019, Issue 1741 Author: Wang Xiaozhen

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Today's Times,Digital technology is gradually entering daily life,But people have doubts about the negative impacts it may bring。July 12,Chen Tsuhan, Vice President of the National University of Singapore, posted on the official website of the school,Call for people to open their arms to welcome the arrival of digitalization。He thinks,People should learn lessons from the past industrial changes,Ensure that intelligent technology is not abused and endangered; in ensuring privacy、Under the premise of security and other rights,The benefits brought by digital technologies such as artificial intelligence。

  Incorporate intelligent technology into the national development strategy

Chen Zuhan said,Artificial bet365 live casino games intelligence is the realization of national development、Important strategies for economic growth。As far as Singapore is concerned,Advanced artificial intelligence technology is of great significance to the development of the country。Singapore's economy depends on manufacturing、Exit、Continuous success of wealth management and other departments。For this,The Singapore government launched the "Smart Country 2025" plan in 2014,to further promote the modernization of manufacturing and other fields,Let intelligent technology help modernization development,and benefit medical treatment、Education and other aspects。

He proposed,To achieve the goal of creating a smart country,You need to find a solution from the perspective of interdisciplinary。The Singaporean government and colleges have realized this。The Singapore government has initiated a national project called "AI Singapore" to promote artificial intelligence research,bet365 live casino games Course of artificial intelligence。where,"AI ApprenticeShip Programme"、"AI for Industry"、"AI for Everyone" will help Singaporeans master artificial intelligence knowledge at different levels。Universities in Social Science、Computer Science、There are deep accumulation in the field of engineering,And its research not only focuses on short -term returns,It is still in exploring the interdisciplinary plan of the construction of smart countries。For example,Singapore National University spent a lot of energy to launch a smart country research。

Chen Zuhan said,Exploring and creating smart countries from the perspective of interdisciplinary,It can make policy decision makers consider the problem longer for a long time,Acknowledge the risk,Design artificial intelligence technology that is beneficial to society and can be accepted by society。

  Encourage people to adapt to digital change

At the same time,Individuals must obtain the benefits brought by new technologies,bet365 best casino games Must understand and embrace the changes that are happening。Chen Zuhan thinks,Many companies who want to apply artificial intelligence technology face a common challenge,That is, employees are worried about being replaced by intelligent technology and worried about their concerns。But,According to the data of the World Economic Forum,By 2022, although 75 million jobs will disappear,But it will also be born 133 million new jobs。Most of today's artificial intelligence is still conventional、Basic task,But there is no doubt that the automation system will eventually bear most of the daily work in the future,Time to liberate employees、Energy,Let them pay attention to more important work tasks,If decision -making formulation、Consultation negotiation and providing personalized services。So,People should actively learn new skills through training and other methods,Employers should encourage employees to receive key skills training,bet365 best casino games Let them accept and adapt to change,instead of resisting changes。

He also emphasized,In the promotion of any artificial intelligence technology,"People" should always be the most critical part。At this stage,People must continue to work with artificial intelligence technology,Guidance Decision,Ensure that its results are in line with legal and social norms。This is also a point that many experts and scholars frequently emphasize when discussing the development of artificial intelligence。Professor Markus Paulus, a professor at the University of Munich, Germany, also said,One of the most important difference between artificial intelligence and human intelligence is,Human intelligence is rooted in human culture; artificial intelligence robots may be able to exceed human abilities in some aspects,But the breadth and flexibility of human capabilities is that the machine can never surpass。So,Artificial intelligence is just a tool。Just as people feel uneasy and anxious in bet365 live casino games the early days of the first three industrial revolution,Finally adapt to working with the machine and create more positive results,The era of artificial intelligence will be the same。This will be a process of cooperation,instead of replacement process。

  (Reporter Wang Xiaozhen)

Editor in charge: Liu Yuan Ship
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