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Any science、The discipline is expressed by the discourse system,It is the discourse and system that constitute a variety of intellectual research traditions。Construction of Marxist politics,It is also a structural method of building a political rhetoric and systematic system for the new era。Broadcasting Marxism politics includes Marxism for political phenomena、Political System、The ideological system of political laws, etc.,Including the relevant content of a variety of disciplines,It is a way of existence of Marxist "political theory library"。Marxist politics in the narrow sense refers to a specific concept、The theoretical structure system of category and strict logical structure。As a mature discourse system,Marxist political talked system has a complete theoretical system and logical structure,Has a specific encoding form and expression,It is the spirit of the era、Political Culture、Social Fashion、"Social Property" with habit preferences。Marxist political talk system construction,It is both a disciplinary construction,It is also a "language" interface for modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities。According to the development status of my country's Marxist politics,New era in the form of the discourse system innovation can focus on five focus,The quality and paradigm construction of the construction of the discourse system。
First, "core concept" and "basic category".
Marxist political talk system construction,The corresponding core concept should be established: First, the "identification concept"。In 2016, General bet365 live casino games Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the symposium of philosophy and social sciences: "Be good at refining the identification concept,Create a new concept that is easy to understand and accept for the international community、New category、New expression。"concept is the basic unit of constructing theory,The abstract elements of various phenomena。Marx、Engels、Mao Zedong、Deng Xiaoping、Xi Jinping's vocabulary,There are "logo concepts"。"Identity Concept" is a normative concept,Usually loaded related "value"。The second is "Description Concept",It is also "empirical concept",It is considered "neutral" or "value neutral",Used to refer to those "facts" that can be displayed objectively and can display it。For new phenomena that cannot be satisfied with concepts、New Questions,Need to establish a new core concept to study。
The category is the basic concept that reflects the nature of things and the general connection,is the collective name of the highest level of "class"。Each science has its basic category,Ruhuahe、Decomposition, etc. is the basic category of chemistry,Commodity value、Abstract labor、Specific labor is the basic category of political economy,essence and phenomenon、Form and content、Mustability and accidental, etc.,It is the basic category of materialist dialectics。As an analysis technical tool,Building and improving the category of Marxist political science is to provide a classification of disciplines,Boxing theoretical boundary,The focus of research on the research。Construction system with structural stability,Methodist value for Marxist political talk system。
Second, "problem orientation" and "academic standard".
"Science is essentially a activity to solve problems"。Look at it from a big aspect,Social Sciences, especially political Bet365 app download sciences,To study how a society runs in the "most efficient way",For institutional innovation and system arrangement,to enhance the input -output ratio of society。People who realize the integrity do their best、Things to use it、Maximize the efficiency of the system、The highest administrative efficiency、The lowest social loss,To maximize the output of social benefits。This should be the focus of Marxist politics to promote social progress。my country is comprehensively promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities,The issues that need to be in -depth research should be overwhelmed。Political Science should thoroughly study major issues of national governance modernization,Focus on various structural nature、Institutional、Key issues,"Fall to the major theory and practical issues facing our party's development and our party governance,Fall to the correct ideas and effective methods to ask the problem ",In order to promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities。In terms of methodology,Structural problems must be guided,Social development is about to develop、Outstanding problems in national and local governance as research objects,Provide public policy、countermeasures for public governance。
Marxist political science construction must adhere to the academic standard,Study those "non -direct" academic、Discipline、Scholarship Questions,That is the "metaphysical" problem of the original originality。Adhere to the basic meaning of "academic standard",One,To adhere to academic research "seeking truth" character。Treatment of "facts" and "value"、"Nanta" and "Ying Ry"、"Yes" and "It should be"、"metaphysical" and "metaphysical"、"Real Reality" and "Ideal Type"Bet365 app download 、"Custom" true and "absolute" true、"Summary Research" and "Interpretation Research" academic relationships。Its two,It is necessary to rule out the invasion of "official standard" and "power -based","Administrative Logic" covers the coverage of "academic logic"。Power consciousness and power worship make the academic field gradually change,If everything is arranged at the height of "administrative position",Disorders of distorted and resource allocation of academic evaluation,Academic research and innovation will be devasted。
Third, "China Ci Exchange" and "World Standard".
my country's Marxist political talk system construction facing problems,On the one hand, the lack of "Chinese vocabulary",On the other hand, the shortcomings of "World Aware"。General bet365 live casino games Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "I am interpreting Chinese practice、Constructing Chinese theory,We should have the most right to speak,But in fact the voices of my country's philosophy and social sciences are relatively small,Still in a reasonable saying、I can't tell the situation。"" in the field of micro -disciplines,"Some text criticized by Mr. Zou Taofen at that time,Especially so -called literally translation text,Writing 佶 聱 聱 "is more phenomenon,If mechanical moves into conceptual terms,Take the "hard translation" with the cavity,Different from the ocean,Low -level duplication, etc.。During the Yan'an period, Mao Zedong explicitly criticized "Yangba shares" and "Party Eight Share"。Building through "China Ci",Change the rootless crisis of the current field of research。
In terms of expanding global realm,Although the amount of information circulation is huge in more than 40 years of reform and opening up,But to a certain extent, it is still in the state of "self -talk",Can't truly penetrate globally。The so -called "World bet365 best casino games of the World",To establish global consciousness and international understanding,And open -hearted the world to absorb the good things in the world,Innovation research paradigm,Realize global positions,Participate in international dialogue、Interaction and competition。"World vision" is the basic element that constitutes the view of Marxist Political Science,It is also an important representation of the discourse system construction。
Fourth, "Essential God" and "Magic".
Marxist political talk system Construction When strengthening the shape of the gods,From core concept to basic category,From problem orientation to academic standard,Remove from Chinese language to the world,From academic origins to returning to the book to open a new,The main line should be highlighted,Realize the new paradigm of "the use of God"。
Marxist political talk system construction,Facing another important aspect,Can you realize the "appearance" of the discourse system? Just as the party's governance must not only be justice,And there must be a political foreign minister of "warm and moist",Pursuing the rules、Political Aesthetics and discourse aesthetics of art。Mao Zedong proposed the issue of political rhetoric in the late 1950s,It is pointed out that "the accuracy belongs to the concept、Judgment and reasoning questions,These are logical problems。Brightness and vitality,Except logical issues,There is also the problem of words and seals "。
Looking at it overall,The form of a good discipline system,First is accurate、Simple。Confucius advocates "resignation just",Aristotle believes that "the clearest style is formed by ordinary languages"。Next,Be good at from Marx、Engels、Mao Zedong、Deng Xiaoping、Xi Jinping's discourse formation of its essence,Draw the wind from the profound Chinese classical culture,Such as Confucius's follow Bet365 app download -up and seduce,Mencius's heroic argument,Zhuangzi's smart beauty,Lao Tzu's simple and deep。again,"Not only above,No book,Only real "。The construction of the discourse system must be given to the words of the words,Return to academic original meaning;,Do the most solid、Fine basic research work。Encourage and allow it to seem less mature and perfect,But it contains all kinds of original and exploration containing innovative value forms。
Fifth, "Equipment" and "Back to the New".
Marxist political talk system construction has a wealth of "style origin","The Language of Genius" in Marx Engels、Mao Zedong's "Opposition Eight Stocks" claim and practice、Deng Xiaoping's thinking style of "focus on extreme practical problems"、Xi Jinping’s "Pie Mo nearly",All are the broad resources and forms of political discourse construction.,It is also the "return" of the discourse system。
The so -called "Return",is the spirit and essence of this "origin"; so -called "open new",is to open up and innovate on the basis of inheritance and carrying forward。"Return" can "open new"。"Return" must have a deep grasp of the works of Marxist classic writers,There is a comprehensive use of "physical origin"。As the medieval Persian poet Sadi once said: "Because there is a language,You are better than a beast; if it is unparalleled,Beast is better than you。"" "Back to the book",It is necessary to effectively improve the architecture structure and the quality of discourse。Regardless of "return" and "open new",All must be deeply grasped。
"Now Vision" is generated by historical ground。An important mission in the field of Marxist political science in the new era,Not only is it to keep the basic,even in "Open New"。"Open New" under the premise of "Return",It is necessary to cast Marxist political culture,Promoting the construction of the discourse system with real problems as bet365 best casino games research,Improve the subject system、academic system and discourse system。"The discourse will never fade。They start with a sound and end with action。”
(Author Unit: School of Humanities of Donghua University)
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