Regulating artificial intelligence ethics urgently needs international consensus
July 31, 2019 08:45 Source: "China Social Sciences" July 31, 2019, No. 1746, author: Reporter Wang Junmei

 

bet365 live casino games

With the rapid popularization of artificial intelligence technology,Many people expressed concern about the ethical dilemma caused by artificial intelligence,Many countries and international organizations are also actively exploring the principles and paths of artificial intelligence governance。A few days ago,Our reporter's malicious use of artificial intelligence、The formulation of ethical norms and the achievement of international consensus interviewed relevant scholars。

 Avoid artificial intelligence control dilemma

Anders Sandberg, a researcher at the Human Future Research Institute of Oxford University, believes,Artificial intelligence bet365 live casino games will become a common technology that changes society,Therefore, it is necessary to form artificial intelligence ethics standards。Current,The fundamental problem of artificial intelligence can be described as "Collingridge Dilemma",That is, the social consequences of a technology cannot be expected to be expected to。But,When the consequences of unwillingness are discovered,Technology has often become part of the entire economic and social structure,It is even difficult for people to control it。Therefore,We need ethical guidelines with sufficient flexibility,It can remind people to avoid some adverse effects when guiding the development of technology,It will not excessively restrict the future development of artificial intelligence。

Professor Hugh Mclachlan, Professor Ronaldia, University of Grassgo Karidinia, UK,All knowledge、Tools and technology are all moral and neutral。According to the user’s motivation and intention,They may bet365 best casino games be used maliciously。such as,UAV may engage in criminal activities under the control of artificial intelligence,Artificial intelligence will also easily leak personal privacy or national secrets。

Michael Guihot, senior lecturer of Queensland University of Science and Technology in Australia,At present, the use of artificial intelligence for maliciously uses digital security、Physical security and political security caused a wide range of threats。

  Strengthen international cooperation

A guidance principle of artificial intelligence issued by the OECD organization,Artificial intelligence shall promote tolerance growth、Sustainable development,benefit all mankind; the design of the artificial intelligence system should respect the values ​​and fairness of the human -human -centered; the artificial intelligence system should be transparent,and responsiblely disclose relevant information; the artificial intelligence system must be stable in its entire life cycle、A safe way to run,and can constantly evaluate Bet365 app download and manage potential risks; development、deployment、Organization or individual of operating artificial intelligence systems,Should be responsible for the normal operation of the system according to the above principles。

But,The definition of ethical norms in different society is different。How should we reach a consensus on the ethical principles of artificial intelligence? Guihot said,Given that the scope of artificial intelligence involves very wide,Therefore, before we can determine the common ethical specifications,Decisions related to artificial intelligence ethics cannot be very specific。Current,A series of reports and guidance principles formed in the world conveys important values ​​and specifications,Help establish trust between countries around the world。

From Sandberg's view,Although in the short term,It is difficult to reach a consensus on the overall ethics of artificial bet365 live casino games intelligence in the international community,But you can still formulate basic rules involving safety issues。such as,The world can share the security and predictable method of ensuring the security and predictability of artificial intelligence systems。Although different cultures may have different views on how to use artificial intelligence,But no one wants artificial intelligence to cause danger to humans or act in an unreliable way。Therefore,It can be promoted by international treaties to form a set of open and shared security mode,and use it as part of the principle of artificial intelligence ethics。

Micratlen told this reporter,We are looking forward to reaching an agreement on the issue of artificial intelligence criminal behavior around the world,At the same time, I hope that the world can develop international cooperation in formulating artificial intelligence laws。From the long run,International cooperation not only has fairness,It should also bet365 live casino games meet the general interests of all countries。

  (Reporter Wang Junmei)

Editor in charge: Liu Yuan Ship
QR code icons 2.jpg
Key recommendation
The latest article
Graphics
bet365 live casino games

Friendship link: Official website of the Chinese bet365 live casino games Academy of Social Sciences |

Website filing number: Jinggong.com Anxian 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: Beijing ICP No. 11013869

All rights reserved by China Social Sciences Magazine shall not be reprinted and used without permission

General Editor Email: zzszbj@126.com This website Contact information: 010-85886809 Address: 11-12, Building 1, Building 1, No. 15, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing: 100026