Global governance solves global conflicts through binding international rules、Ecological、Immigration、Infectious diseases and other problems,Maintain normal international political and economic order。Recent,Nico Krisch, a professor of international law at the School of International Relations and Development of Geneva, wrote an article by the global network of the agency.,The occurrence of a new crown pneumonia may reshape the international organization pattern,and bring certain challenges to global governance。
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At present, global development is full of uncertainty,Future global governance trends will also be affected by multiple factors。Keri summarizes a series of challenges facing global governance。
The first is to face resource tightening。Countries in the world are risks,Assets worth billions or even trillions of dollars or euros in economic rescue bet365 live casino games and stimulus plan,In the future, we will bear a large debt burden。Under the condition of insufficient funds,Many countries can only focus more attention inside the country instead of external。In this case,Developing countries may need more assistance。
The second is to face anti -internationalism。In the past 10 years,The frustration brought by the economic downturn is often manifested in populist politics,Usually reflected in the form of right -wing populism,and with a large number of anti -internationalist colors。Further increase in the future of the relevant disputes around international organizations,Especially the United Nations Refugee Agency、EU and other organizations that support foreign populations。If governments from various countries shift to trade protectionist means to maintain their own economy,So the World Trade Organization and other institutions that defend free trade will also face greater impact。
The third is to stagnate and informal state。Decrease funding and prevalence of protectionism,will limit the ability of existing international organizations,bet365 best casino games It may also destroy the efforts of global cooperation。In the future, countries will form a new cooperation initiative on specific issues,Or can only cooperate in a smaller range,Or work through an informal organization or treaty,This trend will continue to strengthen during a period of time。
Global problems need to be responded globally
Mark Coeckelbergh, a professor at the University of Vienna, Austria, said,The epidemic of new crown pneumonia is not the only crisis facing humans,People need a permanent、Solutions for Super Nations。Climate change This larger global threat has not disappeared,and technology、War and other challenges of war can easily evolve into global risks。Therefore,We need global governance and establish an appropriate super national organization for this。
Someone is worried that global governance difficulties are caused by cultural differences,or global governance will eliminate cultural differences、Identification and sense of belonging。Cookberg thinks,This worry can be understood,But as a reason to oppose global governance, there is no persuasion。From bet365 live casino games the national level,Respect cultural differences and sense of belonging、Challenges seeking common governance foundation although existing,But it does not affect the overall governance at the national level。From an international level,People have been able to gather together with values in common principles,Solving the problem together。Philosophy issues on this ethical level,Should not talk to the actual challenges that affect human unity and the political reality of the cooperation foundation。
In fact,The more difficult people, the easier it is to find the basis of cooperation。Cookberg said,Climate change or epidemic occurred,Let people realize the value and importance of cooperation in common interests,and the basic characteristics of the world are interconnected。Humans have never understood the meaning of "butterfly effect" as clearly as they are now,This is also promoting international development、A good time to strengthen global governance。Only seize this historical opportunity,can better build future generations of blessings。
Give China a greater right to speak
Keri mentioned,A major trend of global governance in the future is "from west to east",That is, China will occupy more positions in the global pattern。For a period of time,Due to the outstanding performance of its own economic development strength,and the continuous shrinking of the United States in the international community,China's position in world politics and international organizations is increasingly improved。This trend may be strengthened in the future,Because compared to Europe and the United States,China will recover from the crisis faster。Look at the future,In the process of responding to risks through international financial organizations and other development organizations,It depends more on China's participation than ever before。Keri suggests to give China a greater right to speak,and Western countries must prepare for this。
Although the risk is bred in the risk,But it may also lead to human beings to danger。Keri Show,In order to better cope with human health、Climate change、Sustainable Bet365 app download development and other problems,The world needs more powerful、Running a better global governance agency。This kind of institution not only needs independence and rich resources,It should also implement the accountability mechanism,to better serve the public interest。Current,Global governance is facing epidemic threats,Acting like -minded action than ever before,The road of global development has shifted from stagnation and destruction to construction and development。
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