EU regulating investment policy to promote inclusive growth
July 20, 2020 07:48 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences" July 20, 2020 Total 1970 Author: Reporter Zhao Qi

Sustainable development is one of the most urgent topics in today's era。In the process of achieving the economic transformation process that realizes sustainable development,The government needs to invest a lot of funds,This has higher requirements for the financial system,and financial derivatives as an important part of the financial system,The role in promoting economic transformation has always been ignored。July 15,The official website of the European Policy Research Center issued a article mentioned,Financial derivatives play an important role in economic activities,Help enterprises and investors better manage risks,Timely adjust risk tolerance and risk management requirements。Financial derivatives market can also provide related products、Long -term information of securities and assets,Play a significant role in improving market transparency。The EU has used the financial derivative market to promote economic transformation with the help of the financial derivative market under the framework of the relevant policy.,How is the effect? bet365 Play online games What role has it played?。

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CEO Karel Lannoo, CEO of the European Policy Research Center, said,In January 2016, the United Nations "2030 Sustainable Development Agenda" officially launched,Among them, 17 items of sustainable development goals,To guide the international community in the economy、Actions in social and environmental goals。The Paris Agreement in November 2016 came into effect,The parties participating in the meeting reached an agreement on controlling global warming。The European Commission launched the "Sustainable Development Finance Action Plan" in March 2018,Encourage capital inflows into the field of sustainable development targets formulated by the United Nations,It aims to promote sustainable and inclusive growth in European society,Manage and cope with climate change、Resource exhaustion、The fiscal risk brought by environmental degradation,Finally improve the transparency and long -term of economic and financial activities。In December 2019, the European Commission announced the "European Green Agreement" that should be responding to climate change,Formulate action routes and specific measures for the EU Green Action,Among them, the foresight of the financial derivative market、Global and consolidation features,Bet365 app download Realize EU low -carbon economy transformation。Financial derivatives can effectively manage and environment、Social and governance related financial investment projects risks and interest rates,Make it meet future sustainable development needs。

Leno said,Financial derivatives as a financial tool,It can promote the green transformation of the EU economy,and the bid for a period of time (stock price、Commodity price、Foreign exchange exchange rate、Credit/bond prices) Calculate potential value。The long -term performance of financial derivatives follow the target,and transfer the risks in the target from those who are unwilling to bear to those who are willing to bear。It also enables market participants to hedge various common financial risks,and risks caused by climate change。Current,Europe wants to achieve its climate and energy targets by 2030,It is expected to need 11.2 trillion euros of funds,It is not enough to rely on the EU's budget,More private equity funds。In 2019, European private investors invested 120 billion euros in the field of sustainable development,In the same year, European green bonds issued 104 billion euros,The environment、The amount of financial derivatives in the field of society and governance increases the fastest increase in the amount of transactions in the bet365 Play online games field of financial derivatives。In the future, traditional investment methods in the EU investment market only account for a small part,More investment institutions and retail investors choose a combined diversified investment plan,where,Financial derivatives become the key。

 Strengthen the effective supervision of the financial derivative market

Researcher Apostolos Thomadakis, a researcher at the European Capital Market Research Institute, told this reporter,The value of financial derivatives on the European financial market is more reflected in risk management。Economics of various countries in Europe will inevitably encounter climate in green transformation、Environment and other external risks,and traditional financial tools pay more attention to financial internal risks,Unable to fully understand the impact that external risks may cause,Risk assessment is very important for capital allocation。If the capital is invested in high -risk projects,It may affect the efficiency of the market and the security and stability of the financial system,This makes many private equity funds or private investors doubt or worry about financial products in the field of sustainable development,Limit the flow of funds。Financial derivatives can better avoid these risks。At the same time,The application of financial derivatives also helps to increase information disclosure Bet365 lotto review of financial projects,And this is the basic element that maintains sustainable development。

Towers also mentioned,Financial derivatives pay more attention to the long -term benefits of financial projects。But there are studies indicating,Enterprise over -concerned that short -term returns will have a negative effect on the economy,Impact sustainable development,Short -term returns will damage the capital accumulation of the company。

Researcher Sara Baiocco at the European Policy Research Center mentioned,In the past 20 years,Financial derivatives have caused great interest,and play an important role in helping to cope with climate change。For example,1997-1998 Most of the global areas of El Niopy phenomenon,At that time, Europe was extremely warm in winter,Many natural gas companies face a large risk of losing money。For this,Many related companies buy financial derivatives in the weather,Risks brought by hedge extreme weather。In fact, now,These companies are still very sensitive to weather conditions。After they buy financial derivatives,If there is a problem,Financial institutions will provide direct compensation for enterprises based on the weather index,The company does not need to prove the relationship between the company's loss and the weather,It will not affect the normal bet365 best casino games financial statements of the enterprise。Due to the rapid development of global economy,The financial market is becoming more active,Stock、fluctuations in interest rates and exchange rates and globalization of the capital market,All stimulus conditions for the purchase of financial derivatives。

Bioko said,With the continuous expansion of the global financial derivative market,In the future, the European Union will need to perform effective supervision of it。On the one hand,Financial derivatives allow risk sharing and transfer,This is an activity that enhances benefits。On the other hand,Trading of financial derivatives may form a concentrated risk pool in financial institutions,If the operation error threatens the stability of the entire financial system。So,It is very necessary to perform effective supervision of it。Bioko said,The EU is currently developing the corresponding framework for sustainable investment,In the future, European financial derivatives will implement new measures and indicators,In the future, the financing and sustainable development of European financial projects will also be more stable and long -term。

Editor in charge: Wang Ning
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