Realism of Chinese Internet Literature
July 20, 2020 07:57 Source: "China Social Sciences" July 20, 2020 Total 1970 Author: Fang Wei

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In recent years,Realism of Chinese online literature,The theoretical world and the creative community have launched a lot of discussions。Some scholars think,Imagination is the essence of online literature,The creative method of realism cannot prosper the creation of online literature; some online literature writers also think,Realism cannot become an important type of online literature,It is difficult to form a true reading influence and industrial influence。These views are obviously biased,You need to analyze and correction with a more comprehensive and in -depth analysis and correction。The realist problem of online literature involves three levels: First, why there is a realist question for online literature,Second, whether online literature has "realism" quality,Third, what is the special value of Chinese online literature realism type。

  Take care of artistic and practical care

The reason why the realism of online literature is a hot spot for discussion,Mainly there are several reasons。First,Realist creation is facing difficulties in the current pure literature creation。On the one hand,Some realistic pure literature works have poor readability,Insufficient attraction of text,Compared with the reality of Chinese reality at the moment,Information is relatively lagging,The profound nature of thought needs to be improved; on the other hand,Excessive pursuit of exploration and epic,It has also caused many pure literary works, especially long novels to dilute the story,Metaphor depth and form innovation of harsh text,Alienned the current real life。

Second,Caused by the crisis of online literature。Online literature has gone through decades of development in China,Amateur creation to phenomenal cultural industry form,bet365 live casino games While prosperous and prosperous,There are also some crisis,One of them is the state of increasingly fell into a virtual closed state。Some online novels are absurd,Disposal in vulgar and illusions,Stay away from real life。Innovative innovation of these works,Limited to upgrading and playing monsters、Space circulation and other solid writing mode,Not only makes readers tired,It also affects the function of literary reflection of reality,It will eventually endanger the healthy development of online literature。

Last,National Cultural Development Strategy and Citizen's Literacy Enhancement on the real performance of online literature。Online literature belongs to the popular literature of the Internet era,Except entertainment function,It is also necessary to undertake the task of modern social and cultural construction。Since modern times,Type Literature popular for a while,Can those types such as those who blindly advocate reading stimulus are eventually abandoned by readers。and modern writer Zhang Henshui Ji Romance、Martial arts、History and many other literary types of factors,Absorption of new literature literacy,Create works with elegant and vulgar rewards,Promote the Anti -Japanese War to save the country,A good realization of realistic care and national national consciousness、Unification of text consumption。This creative consciousness can still be used as a reference for the development of online literature。

  Pay attention to real cognitive functions

Online literature has "realism" quality。The charm of realistic literature is,Can provide a critical perspective,Combining historical rationality with human nature,Establish a modern space -time view; it can also transform "reality" into observation objects,It has a large degree of tolerance and coverage,Pass the complexity and possibilities of reality as much as possible to the reader,Give readers broad thinking space。Realist creation has important value for Chinese online Bet365 app download literature,It reflects the importance of online literature's attention to real cognitive functions and inheritance of excellent literary traditions。

There is a strong media conversion meaning in the occurrence of online literature。New media allows network literature to have high -speed and efficient information dissemination capabilities,The consumption value and communication value of literature is prominent,Multi -function weakening,The virtuality of the network、Imagination and closedness,It is also easy to lead to fragmented perception,This makes online literature regarded as "light literature"。But,No matter how changing,Net student characteristics and product attributes cannot completely replace or suppress their literary attributes。Emphasize literary attributes,Except skills、Form、Language and other explorations,Also pay attention to the real cognitive function of the work,This can make online literature gain sustainable development,and make its net characteristics and consumption functions、Literary attributes form a tripod。"May 4th",Realist works are important types of Chinese literature,Formed excellent writing tradition。Although online literature has popular literature traits,Based on the context of the net student,But it is also affected by the dual influence of social development and literary traditions。In recent years,Online literature is more and more concerned about real life,Create a group of outstanding works reflecting social development and changes in the times。

Examine the development of online literature in China,Early online literature works expressed personalized emotions,Such as "The First Intimate contact", "Goku Biography", etc.。The charging mode of the starting point Chinese website has greatly promoted the development of online literature,Crossing、、Suspense and other types of online literature works to realize index level growth,The Bet365 app download quality is also higher。and after 2010,Development of the type of realism of online literature,It is one of the signs of network literature to mature。"Great River East", "Great Power Heavy Industry", "Hog", "Counterattack", "Smart Gong", "Orange Red Age", "My 1979" and other works,Real cognitive function of improving the work、Education function,Communicate pure literary creation and other aspects,I made a good exploration。

  Reflecting the process of social development

Chinese online literature realism type has special value。No matter how modernism and postmodernist literature are tapped by human spiritual space、Realize the artistic direction of "turn inward",Can't deny,Novels, especially novels,The tendency to explore the external world in nature,Only the text of the novel can more comprehensively reflect the complex and complicated modern social scrolls。Online literature with novels as the main body,It contains depicting real life、Internal appeal of constructing social cognition。Online literature becomes a phenomenal cultural landscape,Also historical situation with China as a developing country、Real needs for realizing cultural rejuvenation。China's development is new to each other,A significant achievement of cultural construction,"huge amount" real information and change form,provides a wide range of materials and creative foundations for realist works。

Current,Realism types in Chinese online literature,Continuing the realistic feelings of modern literature, the family country,Pay attention to the narrative of modern nation -state,Inherited Liu Qing at the same time、The fine tradition of realist creation since Lu Yao,Innovation and development。This is manifested in four aspects。One is strong story,There is a strong sense of substitution,Fresh three -dimensional。For example,"Hog" describes Shenzhen Electronics Industry、Development of the communication industry,involved a variety bet365 best casino games of life forms,The story is ups and downs。"Chaoyang Police" starts with the life of a small film.,Although there is no large -scale plot reversal,But the details are rich,Expressing the real situation of the professional police profession。"Orange and Red Age" and "Counterattack" tells the workplace style and the protagonist's struggle in the economic field,The same movement。

Second is strong knowledge。"Heavy Industries" is showing Feng Xiaochen accompanied by national industrial reform,In the story of the peak of life,A large number of machinery will、Management、Chemical knowledge implant novels,Not only does not weaken the charm of the work,Instead, these elements become the driving force for the growth of the protagonist。"Divine Gong",The author depicts nano -medical technology and biological breeding,Visited the reader's vision。"Great Power Net Security: Binding Canglong" The computer technology involved enriches the knowledge content of the work,At the same time,These knowledge also adds narrative motivation to the novel。

Third is the depth and breadth that reflects the reality of China。"Hurry" and "Dajiang East" are magnificent,Many characters,More realistic spirit of traditional realist literature。"Hog" takes Shenzhen as the background,Taking the struggle of a group of youth as a clue,Describes the rise of China's super large cities。"Go to Dajiang East" tells about China's reform from rural to cities,From the business world、Changes from politics to academic circles,Finely depicts the magnificent landscape of contemporary China。

Fourth is the consciousness of the spirit and responsibility of the times。Feng Xiaochen in "Heavy Industry" in "The Great Power Heavy Industry" refuses to pay a high salary temptation,Knowing the introduction trap,Struggle for the rise of China's heavy industry。"My 1979" is more like a contemporary youth "Entrepreneur History",The story of college bet365 live casino games student Li He rewritten life with struggle。From second -hand home appliance industry to antique industry、Financial industry,Although every step is full of hardships and bumps,Facing a variety of temptations,But he can be bravely developed,Also reflect on yourself,Restrobe greedy。Li He's image shows the courage of the youth of the times、courage and responsibility and morality。

The development of Chinese online literature realism has many aspects of value and significance。First,It is conducive to breaking elegance and vulgarity,Rich online literature type,Effective correction of pure literature,It can also improve the artistic level of online literature。Second,The development of the type of realism of online literature helps readers to overcome the disadvantages of excessive pursuit of virtuality when reading online novels,Expand the reader group of online literature。Online literature has a long -term literary "Little White Bai" reader,Not conducive to its sustainable development。The development of the type of realism of online literature,Improving the "literary nature" and "inner depth" of online literature,It helps to cultivate a middle and young reading group with certain cultural literacy and higher reading requirements。Last,Realism type can promote the classicization of online literature。A type of literature should be promoted to higher levels,Have a long -term artistic charm and influence,Often must be completed through classic。and realistic types make online literature that can communicate deeper,Aesthetic memory with a broader connection,Prophering richer reality experience,and give it a deeper ideological connotation,This is undoubtedly conducive to promoting the classicization of online literature。Last,Internet literature realism type can provide new carriers for telling Chinese stories,to better serve the national cultural development strategy,Help Chinese culture revival。

bet365 live casino games Current,The type of realism of Chinese online literature is still in the process of development and growth,Compared to other types,In terms of quantity and quality,Still reader quantity and influence,There is a lot of room for improvement。It not only needs national cultural policy support,It also needs readers to broaden the reading field、Change reading concept,More excellent online literature writers need to continue to introduce new,Deep cultivation,Launch more and better realistic works。

 (Author Unit: Academy of Literature of Suzhou University)

Editor in charge: Wang Ning
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