bet365 withdrawal poetics: a new approach to literary criticism
July 20, 2020 07:59 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences Journal" Issue 1970, July 20, 2020 Author: Zhang Tongde

Reuven Zur is an outstanding contemporary Israeli leader in literary bet365 withdrawal research,Phonetics in Poetics、Comparative Literature、Multiple achievements in the fields of empirical aesthetics and other fields,"Constructing a Theory of bet365 withdrawal Poetics" is his most representative academic work。This work steadily advances bet365 withdrawal poetics from its initial academic conception into a more systematic one、Perfect theoretical system,A milestone in promoting the theoretical promotion and academic development of bet365 withdrawal poetics。

 Deepening the theory of bet365 withdrawal interpretation

 Proposed by Reuven Zur,bet365 withdrawal poetics is an interdisciplinary theoretical methodology,Used to explain poetic language and literary form,Or explain how the critic’s decision-making is restricted and shaped by human bet365 withdrawal processes and information processing patterns。This concept defines the two main areas of inquiry in its bet365 withdrawal poetics,One is the relationship between the structure of poetry and the perceived emotions it generates;The second is when irrational emotions burst out,When breaking into our world of order,bet365 withdrawal Strategies and Decisions Recruited by Critics。These useful discussions are of great significance to the construction of poetry appreciation and critical theory。

On "cognition",Reuven Zur’s bet365 withdrawal poetics focuses on the natural abilities of the human brain (including short-term memory and the Gestalt principles of perception),On this basis, he proposed the bet365 withdrawal constraints view。Among them,Memory is a very important bet365 withdrawal constraint。Short-term memory mechanism has an important impact on the organization of language structure,The divisibility and organizeability of human language are adapted to the bet365 withdrawal constraints of human memory。The Gestalt principles of perception help us combine a certain stimulus pattern into a whole to the greatest extent。The simpler the stimulation mode is,The less mental processing space it takes up,The easier it is to control it within the range of short-term memory,Therefore, it is easier to form a rhythm。In this way, numerous poetic traditions can be explained from the perspective of bet365 withdrawal constraints,Poetic style、Rhythm、Break、Why are poems called songs and other poetic phenomena,They are all bet365 withdrawal strategies adopted to adapt to the natural abilities and bet365 withdrawal constraints of the human brain。Leuven Zur’s bet365 withdrawal poetics starts from the universality of bet365 withdrawal processes,To a certain extent, it downplays the tendency of literary texts to be over-interpreted as cultural products。

On "Poetics",What Leuven Zure’s bet365 withdrawal poetics explores,How poets use verbal techniques to mobilize and commandeer bet365 withdrawal resources closely related to emotional processes。or,How poetry is visual、With the assistance of auditory media,Beyond its logic、Procedural conceptual categories strongly interfere with conventional bet365 withdrawal processes to achieve their perceptual effects。In this sense,Reuven Zure fully affirmed Manfred Bierwisch’s definition of “poetics”: “its actual object is what occurs in literary texts,And the unique rules that determine the specific effect of poetry;In the final analysis,Refers to people’s ability to create poetic structures and understand their effects,What we call poetic ability。”That is to say,His bet365 withdrawal research on the emotional effects of poetic texts has strong bet365 withdrawal aesthetic significance。

Due to different understandings of “cognition” and “poetics”,Reuven Zure proposed a research hypothesis that is different from other scholars。One of the important assumptions is: "Poetry is for aesthetic purposes,Using bet365 withdrawal processes (including language processing processes) that did not originally evolve for aesthetic purposes... Modifications or even deformations of bet365 withdrawal processes will inevitably occur during poetry reading,and their adaptability to uses for which they were not originally ‘designed’。A considerable number (but certainly not all) of important poetic effects are the result of strong interference or delay in regular bet365 withdrawal processes,It is also the result of utilizing the influence of bet365 withdrawal delay for aesthetic purposes。”Based on this research hypothesis,The core issue explored in Reuven Zure’s bet365 withdrawal poetics is: since the language of poetry is the same as all languages,Conceptual by its very nature、logical、Serial、Linear,So how does poetic language convey non-conceptuality、Nonlinear emotional experience?In other words,How poetry’s complex semiotic systems capture perceptual qualities through a host of discursive strategies?Therefore,Discover how poetry’s structural techniques and organization can be used to convey religion—mystical poetry、Emotional in Romantic or Symbolist poetry、Perceived、Mysterious、Romantic and many other indescribable qualities,is a major target of his research。

  Creating a paradigm of bet365 withdrawal research

Ontological poetics research or historical research keen on literary criticism,Or the study of rhetoric immersed in literary texts,Reuven Zur breaks out of this stereotype,Turn your attention to the aesthetic effect of poetry and be touched、On the stimulated bet365 withdrawal process。This aspect is far away from the shortcomings of romantic emotions,On the other hand, it abandoned modernist rationality、Order and other "loss of individuality"、Camera lens-like aesthetic pursuit。He relies on the universality and commonality of readers’ bet365 withdrawal mechanisms,Dissolves the distinction between reason and emotion and the opposition between external research and internal research of poetic works,Relate in a systematic way "the specific effects of poetry" to "the unique patterns that occur in literary texts"。

The unique feature of Reuven Zure’s theoretical research is that it neither stops at the microscopic analysis of poetic texts,It does not linger on the grand narrative of its cultural studies,But return to being involved、Situational and metaphorical human bet365 withdrawal processing,That is, the stability of cognition、Limitedness、Economy and bet365 withdrawal Style。In all the theoretical elaborations of Reuven Zure’s bet365 withdrawal poetics,We can all recognize the impact of these four factors on the various bet365 withdrawal mechanisms he discussed in different writings。In other words,The linguistic aspects discussed by Reuven Zure in his writings、Poetic、Psychological、Neural and conceptual poetic strategies,All achieve the poetic perception effect in the process of overcoming bet365 withdrawal limitations or violating the normal operation of the human bet365 withdrawal system。This is what Leuven Zur’s bet365 withdrawal poetics practices、Defamiliarization pattern resulting from bet365 withdrawal interference or delay。

From this,Reuven Zur advocated such a proposition in general,The poet、Works、Readers and the world are always related in one way or another。On the one hand,Poetic works are “just works of art themselves” to a certain extent,Readers can face the work directly with their own bet365 withdrawal strategies and critical attitudes without having to obey the poet;On the other hand,The text of the work also restricts the reader's response to a certain extent (that is, the critic's decision-making),This changes the critic's research path from "meaning-oriented" to "perception-emotion-oriented",from suspended、Isolated、The isolated poet、Work or reader element,Turns to the aesthetic quality as a structural similarity between poetic language and reader emotion,From the "content" (what) of artistic expression to the "how" (how) of artistic expression。From this,He created a new paradigm of literary criticism,That is, the bet365 withdrawal defamiliarization model of the study of Reuven Zure’s poetics。

  Update reading analysis method

bet365 withdrawal Poetics of Leuven Zur,Whether from the perspective of national literature or comparative literature,Either from a literary criticism perspective or a bet365 withdrawal cultural perspective,His research style、Research paradigms and theoretical approaches are undoubtedly innovative and innovative。He does not blindly believe in and follow the complicated concepts of bet365 withdrawal linguistics and bet365 withdrawal psychology、Theories and Paradigms,Instead, we insist on using the analytical tools provided by bet365 withdrawal science to explore its reference significance for poetic research,And refuted two accusations from critics: "Analytical criticism destroys readers' perceptual experience of poetry" and "The perceptual effect of poetry is completely subjective,Unable to carry out systematic empirical research”。

From this,The theory of Reuven Zure’s bet365 withdrawal poetics provides many bet365 withdrawal analysis methods about literary reading。Through these methods,We can use the theoretical tools of bet365 withdrawal science,Effectively connect the perceptual effect of the poem to the textual structure of the poem,In multiple perspectives、Wide field of view、An interdisciplinary research approach explores the following issues: the various literary techniques employed in poetic texts,What kind of organized violence is carried out on the readers' regular bet365 withdrawal processes and psychological mechanisms,To achieve the aesthetic purpose and perceptual effect of poetry。On this basis,It can also clarify how non-conceptual emotional experience in poetry is expressed in the structure of conceptual poetic language。

The extensive aesthetic discussion added by Reuven Zure in his theoretical writings is open、Inclusive,His bet365 withdrawal research on the perceptual effects of poetic texts,Greatly enriches and expands the existing theories and methods on emotional effects。This is exactly what Reuven Zure stood for,The understanding of text is not the act of decoding the inherent meaning in the text,It is a process of using bet365 withdrawal resources to construct meaning based on the text,It is a process of physical and mental operation。

In the current field of bet365 withdrawal poetics research,We need to take Reuven Zure’s theory of bet365 withdrawal poetics seriously。His half-century research on bet365 withdrawal poetics,Become a source of inspiration for countless latecomers,It also provides people with an analytical perspective and a way of understanding things。He uses various forms of bet365 withdrawal tools to explain phenomena such as poetry creation and reader experience,Discuss the structural similarity between the poetic text and the reader’s sensory effect,Converting human subjectivity、Physical experiences such as the uniqueness of the body and the fundamentality of recognition、Integrating spatial experience and interaction into poetic research,Interpreting poetic texts based on understanding oneself and space,Thus creating a new path of literary criticism。

(Author’s unit: Normal College of Donghua University of Science and Technology)

Editor: Wang Ning
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