Multiple measures to enhance the skills of the workers
January 27, 2021 09:08 Source: "China Social Sciences" January 27, 2021 Total 2099 Author: This reporter Zhao Qi

The arrival of the fourth industrial revolution,Make the work skills that workers have and the skills required for economic development in the future。If you do not upgrade the existing work skills in time,In the future, the polarization of the internal labor will be caused,Obstructing social and economic development,Affects social stability and security。The positive role of upgrading around the skills of workers、How to upgrade the skill upgrade of the workers,Our reporter interviewed relevant scholars。

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The "2020 Employment Prospect Report" released by the World Economic Forum,to 2024,About 40%of the world's workers need up to 6 months of skills re -training,94%of the corporate leaders said,I hope their employees can master more new skills,This value was only 65%in 2018。There is also a survey display,About 3/4 corporate leaders in the world think,Cannot find the right technical workers have pose a threat to their company business。If the person in charge of the bet365 Play online games enterprise and policy makers does not take any action to help people develop the future skills required,It will definitely bring adverse effects to the social and economic development pattern。

Saadia Zahidi, director of the New Economy and Social Center of the World Economic Forum,impact on the epidemic of new crown pneumonia,The global working environment has changed,Now it has reached the moment of skill upgrade,This will make global workers be able to fully participate in future work。Although there is no best "common" method to enhance the skills of workers in various countries,But the "Skills Innovation Plan" promoted by the Singaporean government and the "flexible guarantee mode" of Denmark are all successful experiences。

Zahid mentioned,Improvement of workers' skills will not only help achieve economic integration and enhance social cohesion,It also helps to promote the global economic recovery。Traditional sense,Economists will be based on productivity、GDP and employment growth rates to measure the development status of the society,But the wider advantage brought by the specific skills of the workers,It also shows a positive effect on social development,Among them, including bet365 Play online games a stronger sense of happiness and trust、Social construction ability, etc.。These are the benefits brought by the more comprehensive skill upgrade through the workers。As the American economist Ricardo Hausmann proposed,The production capacity of modern economies and their competitiveness are increasingly dependent on their technology、Capability of the integration of thought and skills。Although in future jobs,The proportion of automation will rise,But it should still be implemented "people -oriented,Automation as supplemented "optimization mode,To maintain long -term economic prosperity and stability。

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Richard Baldwin, a professor of international economics and Development Research Institute in the Switzerland Genova Senior International Relations and Development Research Institute, mentioned,Under the background of the fourth industrial revolution,Human capital is the key force to promote economic and social transformation。People should always maintain the mentality of learning,Only workers continue to improve their skills,and match with a new type of job,Only will finally establish a more harmonious society。

Bet365 lotto review Peter Backus, a senior lecturer at the School of Economics at the University of Manchester University, told reporters,In recent years,Improve the skill of the workers,Promoting economic development,It has become the consensus of many countries and multinational enterprises。According to relevant data statistics,2017-2019,Global companies are used to improve workers' skills every year more than $ 3 trillion。Among them, the most beneficiary area is business、Service and manufacturing。Organization Organization has also calculated,If the members of the Organization Organization can effectively improve the skills,Site skill gap,The global economy will increase at $ 5 trillion。From the perspective of globally,About 85%of the workers in the labor market in the Western European region lack basic digital skills,If the existing workers' skills are replaced and upgraded,By 2025, GDP in Western Europe will increase by 2.2%-2.5%。In the past few decades,The economic growth of many economies in the Asia -Pacific region benefits from its active export industry,If the workers' skills are upgraded,By 2030,Its GDP will increase 6.1%。By 2030,Japan will bet365 best casino games also increase its domestic GDP by about $ 113 billion due to the reduction of labor skills gaps。In North America,Increasing the skills of the workers will also expand the role of the talent library,At the same time, it can allow workers to get better rewards。

  Establish and improve the labor ecosystem

Pwa Yongdao (British) chief economist Jonathan Gillham mentioned,Due to a significant impact on the economy due to the new crown pneumonia,major changes in the global labor market。Traditional travel、Hotel、Constitutional changes in the service industry。Horizontal movement trend in work conversion,Unemployed workers try to find jobs among different departments,That is, the unemployed is willing to find a job across the industry。Remote work mode will increase,For knowledge workers,Employment nature and place will change。Young workers face more uncertainty。To ensure that workers adapt to new changes faster,You need to give priority to training workers at high unemployment risks,Avoid increasing income and wealth inequality。other,It is also necessary to incorporate these training plans and action agreements into the national development strategy,To adapt to the new supply and demand relationship。

Bet365 lotto review Gilom Suggestion,To establish a government、Enterprise、Education institutions and other powerful labor ecosystems,Large ways to improve the skill of workers on a large scale,Reduce the skill gap between workers。People should recognize,Development automation is not to reduce employment opportunities,Instead, it is necessary to create more jobs through the transformation and upgrade of automation,Improve labor benefits。At the same time,Government、Enterprises and universities must also be coordinated,Create more conditions and fund subsidies for the workers,Establish a clear training plan for employees。The workers themselves must also recognize the importance of lifelong learning,Actively participate in activities to improve labor skills,Actively adapt to the changing employment environment。

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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