Continuous exploration language evolution path
September 13, 2021 10:03 Source: "China Social Sciences" September 13, 2021 Issue 2250 Author: Zhao Qi/Compilation

  bet365 best casino games September 10,The official website of the Santa Fei Research Institute released a message,Human language diversity is like the branches of a tree。For example,English and Scotland have a common "main trunk",They are in Germany、Dutch language belongs to the same language branch。At the same time,Germans、Celtics、Albania、Slavian, etc., also belongs to the same language branch。In the long human history,Indo -European language is a major original language,In the later period, it was divided into two branches: European region branches and Asia -Pacific branches。The Indian Iranian Department in the Asia -Pacific region also derived the Persian language、Nepalese、Bangladesh、Hindu and other languages。

Historical Linguistics Experts are always committed to drawing the spectrum diagram that appears on behalf of the language。Current,The connection between many language systems in the world is obtained through comparative language data,The accuracy rate is relatively high。For example,Linguist is still arguing about the internal structure of the Indo -European language Bet365 lotto review department。To get more accurate language spectrum,Professor George Starostin, a professor at the Institute of St. Tagay Research Institute, uses new technologies to sort out the databases of different languages ​​in the past,and rebuild the main branch of the language spectrum。They conducted a detailed study of the Indo -European language department 5000 years ago,It is currently sorting out the language in the older Altay department。

Starotroe said,To study ancient language,It can not rely only on the traditional language comparison method。Because when comparing across words,It is difficult to distinguish those words that are pronounced and Bet365 app download meaning similar to,They may come from the same language department,and the mutual reference between the similar culture will also affect the formation of language。

In order to dig the core layer of the language spectrum,Researchers have established a list of universal concepts,Including rock (Rock)、Fire (Fire)、Cloud (Cloud)、Two (TWO)、Hand (hand)、110 concepts including humans (Human)。According to this list,Researchers use a new method- "Onomasiology Reconstruction",Draw a variety of language structures,and match the specific meaning in the list。This method is very different from the previously used language comparative methods,It mainly focuses on which Bet365 app download words in the original language are used to express specific meanings。

Researchers use new methods to re -classify the Indo -European language department,A positive associated signal between the main branch of the Altai department。Researchers test and rebuild human language branches,is to understand the evolution path of language in human evolution,and try to reveal a lot of cultural information。

  (Zhao Qi/Compilation)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
QR code icons 2.jpg
Key recommendation
The latest article
Graphics
bet365 live casino games

Friendship link: Official website of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences |

Website filing number: Jinggong.com Anxie 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology:

All rights reserved by China Social Sciences Magazine shall not be reprinted and used without permission

bet365 Play online games General Editor Email: zzszbj@126.com This website contact information: 010-85886809 Address: Building 11-12, Building 1, Building 1, No. 15, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing: 100026