Africa research needs to expand local scholars' participation
November 19, 2021 08:10 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences", November 19, 2021, Issue 2291, Issue 2291

  bet365 live casino games Some scholars think,To improve the participation of African scholars in southern African scholars in the region,High -income national scientific researchers、Scientific research funding institutions and academic journals shall cooperate with cooperation、Equal ways to promote scientific research progress in the region。

"Lottery of the local author" refers to the scientific and literary author list of scientific literature.,This phenomenon is common in low -income countries。For example,Scholars in countries Bet365 lotto review A in developed countries conduct a study in developing countries B.,But there is no local scholar in country B to participate in the study,Therefore, the author of the research results comes from country A。

Assistant Professor of the Department of Pediatrics at the University of Emeri University Chris A. Rees (Chris A. Rees) and from the United States、Canada、Tanzania、Libiria、Other scholars of Malawi in Malawi have newly studied "No Local Authors: Analysis of Online Document Measurement of the Lack of Local Authors in Southara Africa,Scientific documents in Africa, southern Africa in Episa as research objects,The universality of the phenomenon of "lack of local authors" is examined、Specific location、Formed causes, etc.。

Researchers using life Bet365 lotto review sciences and biomedical literature search engines,Search for articles that published 32061 studies published in January 2014 to December 2018,Analysis of literature metering。They use the regular expression matching algorithm to judge the country where the author belongs,Draw a hierarchical statistical diagram and network diagram to show the place where the "lack of local authors" appears,and return to determine the relevant factors with multi -variable logic。

Analysis results show,14.8%of articles have "lack of local authors"; the place where the most commonly appeared research occurred in Somali、San Domer and Princes Bien; American and British researchers are the most likely to become a complete "lack of local authors" research,That is, only British and American scholars Bet365 lotto review among the author,There are no local scholars in Africa; journals published in North America are more likely to appear "lack of local authors" in journals published in the southern African region of Sahara; less than 5 articles by authors are more likely to appear than 10 articles. Local authors are missing "; English articles are more likely to appear" lack of local authors "than French articles。

Lis and others said,Research in the past,South Africa southern Africa is 4% -13%of articles in the research area.。Combined with this study,Although global scientific research de -colonization、Enhance the country's scientific research capabilities、Avoid the voices of avoiding the practice of exploitation in low -income countries is high,But the distribution bet365 live casino games of the author of scientific literature is not all obvious in research involving Sahara Africa。And,The situation in Africa, southern Sahara, is just the "corner of the iceberg" with inequality of global scientific research。"Lack of local authors" may destroy scientific research cooperation between low -income countries and high -income countries,At the same time, continuing the power and influence of the scientific community。but but,This new study does not examine the language used in the journal、The relationship between other factors such as scientific research funds and the "lack of local authors",Improving the role of "lack of local authors" also needs to understand the role of these factors。

  (Wang Youran/Compilation

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