Comprehensive foreign media reports on February 9,Director of Applied Research of the Brookings Society of the United States Joseph Parilla (Joseph Parilla) and senior research analyst Glencora Haskins published an article on the official website of the agency,Take American research university as an example,Exploring the impact of the existence of the university on the development of the surrounding areas。
Research universities in the United States are talents、Entrepreneurship Spirit and R & D important bet365 Play online games birthplace。From the perspective of experience,The above three elements can jointly promote the prosperity of the surrounding areas of the university。Although most powerful regional economies have advanced research universities,But the situation in turn is not always the case。This is because the connection between university research and wider regional development is not natural、Directly generated。The ideal premise that research universities can promote the development of the surrounding areas are,A positive interaction with the university and the surrounding industries and communities,The industries and communities in these areas have the willingness to transform university knowledge into economic development。
From the perspective of reality,The development Bet365 lotto review process of the regional economy is complex,It will be affected by the interaction between various institutions such as the market and universities。Economic development is a "multi -system" process,But the area is difficult to effectively perform "multi -system" governance。In these systems,The role of a research university is increasingly prominent,Because the influence of the regional economy needs to integrate university -based research and talents、Industry partnership and coordination governance,The scale of the university is relatively large,and play a key role in promoting the innovation of the ecosystem。
Studies show,The regional economic influence of a research university depends on their correlation Bet365 lotto review with the surrounding industries and communities,When the knowledge and industry needs generated by universities are highly complementary,The strongest knowledge overflowing effect on the surrounding area is the strongest。Palera and Haskins Suggestions,Research universities should practice the "multi -system" method from the following three aspects。First,The university must have an existing innovative assets that the industry values,These assets need existing advantages,instead of construction from the beginning。2,University needs to have employees who cooperate with other organizations in the region、System and persistence,These organizations include government agencies、Economic Bet365 app download Development Organization、Community College、Labor Committee、Community organizations, etc.。third,Introduction of external funds,Increase regional participants。Although the "multi -system" method is not feasible in every area,But the "Reconstruction of the Area with Better Regional Challenge" project display,When the conditions are mature,University、Industry and communities can adopt a more systematic method to promote regional economic development。
(Wang Junmei/Compilation)
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