Education needs to adapt to climate change
April 12, 2023 09:49 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences", April 12, 2023, Issue 2629, Issue 2629

  bet365 best casino games The official website of the World Bank recently posted a post.,The core of development is to invest in the moment,To promote future progress and prosperity,Investment in human capital and education can get a very high return。In some low -income countries,The long -term return of human capital investment is more than 10 times that of physical asset investment。other,Study discovered,The differences in school education and continuing education in various countries can explain the "1/5-1/2 multinational income gap"。But just like physical capital,Human Capital Investment will also be affected by climate change,The education department also needs to adapt to the reality of gradually warming the climate and more unstable。

Coping climate change needs to make efforts in both aspects of "relieving" (reducing greenhouse gas emissions) and "adaptation" (impact of adapting to climate change)。From the perspective of "relief",Current,Compared with other areas,The greenhouse gas emissions of the education department are less,Its emissions account for about 2%-3%of the total volume of greenhouse gas emissions in various countries,Mainly from the electricity used by educational institutions。

In terms of "adaptation",A large number of verified research results indicate,bet365 Play online games Climate change, especially the increase in high temperature weather,It will have a negative impact on students' achievements,This needs to be valued by people。Because of the global warming with global climate,More countries or regions will be exposed at high temperature。Studies show,When taking the exam in hot weather,Students' test scores are much worse。such as,In New York City, USA,If the students take the test when the temperature reaches 32 ° C or higher,results will be reduced by about 13%。By studying the 10 million student test scores obtained in the past 13 years,Researchers discovered,If the number of days with temperature exceeding 32 ° C in a certain year is higher than the average level,Then students take the Bet365 lotto review exam after this year,Even if the temperature on the day of the exam is not high,The results will also be lower than the average level。Data display of the "International Student Evaluation Plan" project of Economic Organization Organization,If the test is performed after the year of the temperature is higher than the average level,Then students' grades are generally difficult to reach the expected level。The increase in temperature will also exacerbate the inequality phenomenon in the field of education,This is because students in low -income countries or poor students in middle and high -income countries、Ethical students often have difficulty getting opportunities to effectively adapt to climate change,Rising temperature will bring bet365 Play online games more adverse effects to their results。other,When the high temperature causes a large loss of families engaged in agriculture and animal husbandry,It will increase the dropout rate of students。

Researchers think,All of the above will cause a large loss of human capital of relevant countries or regions,Therefore,to reduce the negative impact of high temperature on the education department and human capital。At the same time,To adjust the school's teaching content and method,Help students improve their learning ability and accumulate human capital,To enhance the climate adaptability of the future generations。

 (Yao Xiaodan/Compilation)

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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