Hu Zhongda (1919-2000)，Male，Han，Jiangsu Baoying people，Famous Historian。He is mainly engaged in ancient world bet365 sign up bonus code、Mongolian bet365 sign up bonus code、Socioeconomic form、Historical comparison、Philosophy of bet365 sign up bonus code、Teaching and research work in historical theory and other aspects。Autumn 1940，Hu Zhongda was admitted to Jiangsu and Anhui Joint Provisional Political College。The following autumn，Transferred to the bet365 sign up bonus code Department of Wuhan University，And graduated in 1944。1946，Working as an editor at Shanghai Wenhui Daily。Autumn of the same year，Joined as a lecturer at the School of Liberal Arts, Soochow University, Suzhou。Spring 1948，Employed in the bet365 sign up bonus code Department of Peking University，Served as teaching assistant、Lecturer、Lecturer，Promoted to associate professor in 1956，Also serves as the director of the Teaching and Research Office of Ancient World bet365 sign up bonus code。November 1957，Hu Zhongda was transferred by the Ministry of Education，Support the establishment of Inner Mongolia University，Previous heads of bet365 sign up bonus code departments、Honorary Dean、Provost、Vice Principal。After 1979，Served as Vice Chairman of the Chinese World Ancient bet365 sign up bonus code Research Association、Chairman、Honorary Chairman，Formerly served as Chairman of the Fourth CPPCC Committee of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region、Deputy Director of the Standing Committee of the Sixth People’s Congress of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region、Member of the Sixth National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference，Concurrently serves as Chairman of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Committee of the China Democratic League、Member of the Central Committee of the China Democratic League。After retirement in 1988，Still insisting on academic research。1992，Back to Beijing。September 10, 2000，Died in Beijing，Aged 81 years old。

His main academic achievements are collected in "Collected Historical Essays of bet365 sign up bonus code" (1997)，Contains "On the Number of Slaves in a Slave Society" (1956)、"Athenian Democracy and its Class Basis" (1957)、"A Preliminary Study on the Founding Date of the Old City of Hohhot (Naturalized)" (1959)、"A Blue Castle Appears on Toyosu Beach" (1960)、"The Nature of Mongolian Society in the Thirteenth Century" (1962)、"Ming Dynasty and Northern Yuan Dynasty - A Discussion on the Relationship between Mongolia" (1984)、"On the "Asian Production Mode" and Commentary on the "Five Production Modes"" (1982)、"Re-evaluation of the Theory of Five Production Modes" (1986)、"Answering Guest Questions on "Five Production Modes"" (1988) and other articles。

Hu Zhongda is a famous historian in my country，Long-term engagement in ancient world bet365 sign up bonus code、Mongolian bet365 sign up bonus code、Socioeconomic form、Teaching and research work in historical comparison and other aspects。In the development process of Hu Zhongda’s academic career，He was gradually influenced by Marxist thought，And finally became a true Marxist。

　　Befriended Marxist thought in bet365 sign up bonus code early years

As early as when I was studying at Wuhan University，Hu Zhongda came into contact with Marxist thought。Although he was not a Marxist at that time，But actively dabble in Marxist thought，And oppose the rule of the Kuomintang。Hu Zhongda loved reading bet365 sign up bonus code books when he was a boy，Transferred to study in the bet365 sign up bonus code Department of Wuhan University in 1941，Published three papers，Shows his historical talent，His graduation thesis on the Soviet Union was also highly appreciated by his tutor Yang Renzhen。Yang Renzhen graduated from Oriel College, Oxford University, UK in 1937，The tutor is Thompson, an expert on the bet365 sign up bonus code of the French Revolution。After Yang Renzhen returned to China，Entered Wuhan University (during the Anti-Japanese War，Moved to Leshan, Sichuan) to teach Western bet365 sign up bonus code。1938，Zhu Guangqian, then dean of the School of Liberal Arts of Sichuan University，Due to opposing the Kuomintang’s party-oriented education order，Uphold the dignity of academic independence, democracy and freedom，Organize a school-wide teacher strike。This move is supported by the Communist Party of China，Invited him to visit the Yan'an base area。After Zhu Guangqian’s strike and struggle，Transferred to Wuhan University as Provost。Zhu Guangqian went north in 1945，Dean of the Department of Spanish at Peking University，Influenced by the underground party，More progressive thoughts。Yang Renzhen, who had a close relationship with Zhu Guangqian，At this time, he also actively opposed the rule of the Kuomintang，Participated in the establishment of Jiusan Society。1946，Zhu Guangqian recommended Yang Renzhen to teach Western bet365 sign up bonus code in the bet365 sign up bonus code Department of Peking University。1946，Hu Zhongda has been working as an editor at Shanghai Wenhui Daily for a short time，On Yang Renchen’s recommendation，Joined as a lecturer at the School of Liberal Arts, Soochow University, Suzhou。Spring 1948，Hu Zhongda was recommended by Yang Renchen again，Served as a teaching assistant in the bet365 sign up bonus code Department of Peking University，Teaching Western bet365 sign up bonus code。The period from the victory of the Anti-Japanese War to the founding of New China，Zhu Guangqian、Yang Renchen and Hu Zhongda have a close relationship。They act as democrats，Support the Communist Party、Oppose the Kuomintang。

In addition，Some data from the same period also prove from the side that bet365 sign up bonus code was actively exposed to Marxism。Translator Yang Jingyuan wrote in her memoir "Rang Lu Diary": 1944，She got acquainted with "bet365 sign up bonus code, an underground member of the Chinese Communist Party in Wuhan University"。The frequent exchange of ideas between the two allowed Yang Jingyuan to begin to understand the Communist Party，And further exposure to the CCP’s newspapers, periodicals and books，Such as "Yan'an January", "Xinhua Daily", "On the Coalition Government", "On the Battlefield in the Liberated Areas", etc.，“April 2, 1945，bet365 sign up bonus code lent me a copy of "The Journey to the West"，I have to see it，I have to seize every opportunity to get to know the Communist Party”。This incident shows that bet365 sign up bonus code actively studies and spreads Marxist ideas。Spring 1946，A number of progressive groups in Chongqing organized a symposium，Well-known scholars、A gathering of social activists，Hot discussions on current affairs。bet365 sign up bonus code not only carefully studied Marxism and Mao Zedong’s "On Coalition Government"，And showed the spirit of seeking truth from facts。

January 1949，Peaceful liberation of Peiping。At the time of the change of old and new regimes，The transformation of old scholarship has gradually begun。This stage，Marxist historians and non-Marxist historians have conducted many academic exchanges and dialogues at Peking University。Among them，September 1949，Guo Moruo、Fan Wenlan waited until Peking University held a symposium，The topic revolves around "Why does China's feudal society have such a long bet365 sign up bonus code"。Hu Zhongda starts from the Western bet365 sign up bonus code he has learned，Also expressed opinions，"But you guys have not given any answers yet，Let’s meet at the next meeting to discuss it” (Zhou Wenjiu: "Historians、Historical works and historiography》，Social Science Literature Press 2019 Edition)。It can be seen from this matter，Hu Zhongda is interested in learning the thoughts of Marxist historians，And accelerate the transformation into Marxists。Wang Dunshu, a historian who once studied at Peking University, mentioned in an interview: Hu Zhongda “pays attention to Marxist-Leninist theory，From productivity and production relations、Analyze and understand bet365 sign up bonus code through the relationship between economic base and superstructure，And Engels's "Family"、The Origin of Private Ownership and the State" is a classic work that guides us in studying the ancient bet365 sign up bonus code of the entire world" (Interview with Wang Dunshu，January 18, 2007，Excerpted from the ninth series of "Chinese Historical Review")。1957，It can be seen from Hu Zhongda’s paper "Democracy in Athens and its Class Foundation"，He is already using Marxism to analyze historical issues，And have clear thinking，Profound skill。

　　Carefully cultivate a research team on Mongolian bet365 sign up bonus code

1957，Inner Mongolia University was established。According to the instructions of Premier Zhou Enlai，The Ministry of Education has dispatched a group of academic backbone teachers from famous domestic universities to support the construction of border disciplines。The 38-year-old Hu Zhongda was in the prime of life，And has been named associate professor of the Department of bet365 sign up bonus code at Peking University，Conditions met，Selected to be sent to Inner Mongolia University，Head of the bet365 sign up bonus code Department，Preparing to establish a bet365 sign up bonus code discipline。After receiving the work transfer order，Hu Zhongda, who has a sense of mission, obeys the party’s arrangements，With a passion for education and scholarship，Began a 35-year life as a supporter in Inner Mongolia。Starting in 1958，He made every effort to establish the bet365 sign up bonus code Department of Inner Mongolia University。Hu Zhongda goes to Inner Mongolia University，Received the full support of Jian Bozan, Chairman of the bet365 sign up bonus code Department of Peking University。Jian Bozan agreed with him to choose an assistant from the bet365 sign up bonus code department，And participated in the allocation of graduates in 1958。Hu Zhongda finally brought Wu Rongzeng from the Teaching and Research Department of Ancient Chinese bet365 sign up bonus code and Zhou Jianqi from the Teaching and Research Department of Modern World bet365 sign up bonus code，And selected four people including Huang Shijian from among the graduates，Go to work at Inner Mongolia University。Except Peking University，Hu Zhongda also invited Renmin University of China、Sichuan University、Teachers and graduates from Wuhan University and other prestigious universities。

The establishment of Inner Mongolia University is a major event that Premier Zhou Enlai and Vice Premier Ulanhu care about and support。In addition to preparing for the establishment of the Department of bet365 sign up bonus code，There is another important task，That is to establish a Mongolian bet365 sign up bonus code teaching and research office。In addition to Jin Qizhen’s research on the bet365 sign up bonus code of ancient northern peoples，Everyone else in the teaching and research department is new to the study of Mongolian bet365 sign up bonus code。Facing the shortage of talents for Mongolian bet365 sign up bonus code research，Hu Zhongda perseveres，Discover and cultivate your own students。In the early days except Huang Shijian，There is also Zhou Qingshu, a graduate student in Mongolian bet365 sign up bonus code from the bet365 sign up bonus code Department of Peking University who was assigned to Inner Mongolia University in September 1957，And Lin Chen (also known as Yi Linzhen), a Mongolian student who graduated from the bet365 sign up bonus code Department of Peking University in 1961、Bo Yinhu and Hao Weimin, etc.。Zhou Qingshu studied under three great Yuan historians，Lin Chen is proficient in Mongolian and Mongolian。Facts proved，These students later became renowned experts on Mongolian bet365 sign up bonus code both inside and outside the academic community。Hu Zhongda is preparing to establish a discipline、Establishing a major、Cultivate new people、Attach importance to teaching and research，The bet365 sign up bonus code Department of Inner Mongolia University has gradually formed a teaching team with young talents from prestigious universities as the core，Laid a solid talent foundation for the development of the bet365 sign up bonus code Department of Inner Mongolia University。The Mongolian bet365 sign up bonus code Teaching and Research Office was renamed the Mongolian bet365 sign up bonus code Research Office in 1962，In 1982, it developed into an independent Institute of Mongolian bet365 sign up bonus code。Late period of the "Cultural Revolution"，The institute completed the proofreading work of "Yuan bet365 sign up bonus code"。In the 1980s and 1990s，The Mongolian bet365 sign up bonus code research team of Inner Mongolia University has become well-known in the international academic circle。

In addition to his outstanding contributions in the establishment of the bet365 sign up bonus code Department and the Mongolian bet365 sign up bonus code Teaching and Research Section，He has also made remarkable achievements in the study of Mongolian bet365 sign up bonus code，His influence still exists today。Hu Zhongda put aside his own research on ancient world bet365 sign up bonus code，Also to encourage and cultivate young teachers in Mongolian bet365 sign up bonus code，Resolutely devoted himself to the study of Mongolian bet365 sign up bonus code in the Ming Dynasty。He chose "bet365 sign up bonus code of Hohhot" as the beginning of collective research，Responsible for writing the bet365 sign up bonus code of the construction of Guihua City。1959，Published "A Preliminary Study on the Founding Date of the Old City of Hohhot (Naturalization)"，Later, he completed "The Blue Castle Appeared on Toyosu Beach"。The previous article raised the issue of the construction time of the old city of Hohhot，Breaking out clues from dozens of ancient historical materials，Made detailed textual research on the construction time of Guihua City，Provides topic selection for future scholars such as Boyinhu and others。The next article，Constructed the framework of the bet365 sign up bonus code of Hohhot in the Ming Dynasty，became the basis for subsequent research on this topic，It can be said to be the first of this research paradigm。Under the conditions at that time，There is no previous research to draw from，There is no good scientific research environment。He was able to complete these two insightful articles in a short time，Quite difficult，This shows Hu Zhongda’s profound historical knowledge and strong academic perseverance。

　1984，Hu Zhongda published his influential article in the field of Ming Dynasty Mongolian bet365 sign up bonus code research "Ming Dynasty and Northern Yuan Dynasty-A Discussion of Mongolian Relations" ("Inner Mongolia Social Sciences" Issue 5, 1984)。This article uses rich historical materials，Demonstrated that the Northern Yuan Dynasty (Mongolia) and the Ming Dynasty each considered themselves the orthodox successors of the Yuan Dynasty，It was the two confronting regimes under the banner of China's "orthodoxy" at that time。He proposed the view that the confrontation between the Ming and Mongolia constituted the "third Northern and Southern Dynasties" in ancient China，Is increasingly accepted by more and more people。The concept of "the third Northern and Southern Dynasties" was originally proposed by Cao Yongnian of the bet365 sign up bonus code Department of Inner Mongolia University in 1981，But Hu Zhongda used in-depth digging of historical materials and exquisite and meticulous logical arguments，Make this point fully proven，The article provides a strategic perspective、There is a reason to hold on to it，Causing huge social repercussions。The reason why this article has a huge impact is，It is a major problem in the bet365 sign up bonus code of the Yuan Dynasty in my country，It also involves the relationship between Mongolia and Han in reality，Hu Zhongda’s article provides a new analysis idea for this issue。

In short，Although Hu Zhongda has not published many articles in the field of Ming Dynasty Mongolian bet365 sign up bonus code，But it influenced a large number of students，Made outstanding contributions to the study of Mongolian bet365 sign up bonus code in my country。

　　Committed to bet365 sign up bonus code social and economic forms

The main academic research results of Hu Zhongda's life are concentrated in "Collected Historical Essays of Hu Zhongda"，Except three papers on the bet365 sign up bonus code of Mongolia in the Ming Dynasty，The rest of the articles are papers on or related to the study of ancient social and economic forms。As mentioned before，While at Peking University，Hu Zhongda has already begun to consciously use Marxist historical materialism in bet365 sign up bonus code teaching，But his pragmatic academic attitude did not make him blindly follow authority。He successively published "On the Issue of the Number of Slaves in Slave Society" ("Guangming Daily·bet365 sign up bonus code", August 2, 1956) and "Athens' Democratic Politics and Its Class Basis" ("bet365 sign up bonus code Teaching", 1957) Issue 6) Two papers。Among them，The article "Democracy in Athens and its Phase Basis" uses Marxist historical perspective，On the basis of affirming that the working people are the main factor driving bet365 sign up bonus code，Emphasize that key figures among slave owners also played a vital role，Reflects Hu Zhongda’s extraordinary courage and pragmatic style of governing bet365 sign up bonus code。

Early stage of reform and opening up，Hu Zhongda resumes his position as head of the Department of bet365 sign up bonus code，Concurrently serves as Vice President of Inner Mongolia University，At this time, the Mongolian bet365 sign up bonus code Teaching and Research Office also separated from the bet365 sign up bonus code Department and established its own branch。Hu Zhongda returned to his old profession of researching ancient world bet365 sign up bonus code，And redirected the research focus to the socio-economic formation issues that have been concerned since the early 1950s。The "Five Golden Flowers" were very popular in bet365 sign up bonus code in the 1950s，The "Issue of Periodization of Ancient Chinese bet365 sign up bonus code"，Different opinions，Unable to agree on one thing。He has published "A Trial Discussion on the "Asian Production Mode" and Commentary on the "Five Production Modes"" ("Journal of Inner Mongolia University" Issue 2, 1982)、"Re-evaluation of the Theory of Five Modes of Production" ("Historical Research", Issue 1, 1986) and "Answering Questions about the "Five Modes of Production"" ("Literature, bet365 sign up bonus code and Philosophy", Issue 6, 1988) and other series of articles，causing strong response from society。

The beginning time of slavery in ancient China is an important issue。In view of this，Hu Zhongda began to explore the issue of slavery。In 1980, he published "Looking at the typical midwifery slaves from the perspective of "Ajia" and discussing the reasons why midwifery slaves are commonly used in agricultural production" ("Journal of Wuhan University" Issue 1, 1980)。He passed the inspection of the "Ajia" group of Yi people in Liangshan in the past，Analysis of the types of slaves in slave societies。He believes that although the "Aga" class has properties and land，Different from the "typical slave" who is completely deprived，Can be called "midwifery slave"，But the slave status is undoubtedly，Because Ajia has no personal freedom，Completely possessed by the slave owner。There is an essential difference between Ajia and serfs。This article provides an innovative reference for the division of ancient slave society and feudal society from a case analysis of a region。To further address the question of whether there is a non-slavery economy in a slave society，such as serfdom、Tenancy system and other systems，In 1980, Hu Zhongda wrote "On the Economic Structure of Slave Society" ("Proceedings of the World bet365 sign up bonus code Academic Symposium")，Think "in a slave society，The general development trend of tenancy and serfdom is slavery”。Argument it as the "dominant production relations theory", that is, the dominant theory of slavery。Hu Zhongda’s academic attitude of daring to undertake academic research is evident。

bet365 sign up bonus code’s research promoted the development of the theory of economic form in Chinese Marxist philosophy and social sciences。He promoted the re-understanding of the theory of social and economic formation in Marxist classics。In the writings of Marx，Proposed the “Asiatic Production Mode”。bet365 sign up bonus code has done in-depth thinking and research on this issue，put forward his own opinions。bet365 sign up bonus code believes that Marx said before the emergence of capitalism，Three socioeconomic forms of "Asia's mode of production", "slavery" and "feudalism"，In fact, they are all feudal systems (in a broad sense)，And provides a nuanced exploration of the complexities of slave society。Because from production tools、Investigation of productivity level and nature of productivity，Both ancient slave society and feudal society can be regarded as agricultural societies dominated by natural economy。There are not necessarily more slaves in the so-called "slave society" than in feudal society，Slavery and serfdom have coexisted for a long time。After this argument was raised，Causing strong repercussions in historical circles at home and abroad。

His research on the periodization of ancient Western bet365 sign up bonus code promotes the deconstruction of Western centralist historical views。Hu Zhongda discussed the relationship between slavery in ancient Greece and Rome and European feudalism，And was the first to talk about the number of slaves in a slave society，Questioning the significance of the periodization of slavery society and feudal society in ancient Greece and Rome。And then raise the question about the time when European feudal society began。Added analysis of Marx’s views on “Asiatic mode of production”，Further strengthened the awareness of “differences between China and the West” in academia，It has deconstructive significance for the concepts and theories of the classical era and feudal society in the "Western-centered theory"。

In short，Hu Zhongda’s research on social and economic forms has achieved world-renowned achievements，This is consistent with his insistence on seeking truth from facts、Independent thinking，Inseparable from the academic style that adheres to the basic principles of Marxist historical materialism。His research has played a certain role in enriching my country’s Marxist philosophy and social sciences，At the same time, his attitude towards bet365 sign up bonus code also inspired later scholars。

　Committed to comparative research on the bet365 sign up bonus code of social development

In addition to the research on "socioeconomic formation"，In the 1980s, bet365 sign up bonus code also made considerable achievements in social development paths and comparative studies of Chinese and Western ancient times，Some views still have far-reaching influence today。The most representative studies in this area include "On the Unbalancedness of World Development" ("Historical Theory", Issue 1, 1988) and "Comparative Study on the Evolution of the Political Systems of Greece and China in the Classical Era" ("Journal of Inner Mongolia University" 》1996 Issue 6) Two articles。

Hu Zhongda’s "On the Unbalanced Development of the World"，Believe that the sequential replacement of the socio-economic forms of various civilizations in the world in bet365 sign up bonus code is the trend of human development，But "can't think mechanically，All cultures and civilizations develop simultaneously and homogeneously"，There is an obvious imbalance in the development paths of various civilizations。About the development time and sequence of various civilizations in the world，He proposed a regular analysis framework，And for China’s reform and opening up、The establishment of a socialist commodity economy (market economy) has been carried out on a macro scale、Historical Argument。The article provides an overview of important civilizations and development stages at home and abroad in ancient and modern times，Extensive quotations、Wide field of view、Profound intentions，Reflects Hu Zhongda’s profound knowledge on such issues，And has unique insights。

In the article "Comparative Study on the Evolution of Political Systems in China and Greece in Classical Era"，Hu Zhongda systematically compared the similarities and differences between ancient Chinese and ancient Greek civilizations，Focuses on comparing autocratic monarchy and democratic politics from the perspective of political system。Hu Zhongda thinks，The strength of the royal power、Foreign expansion methods and results、The agricultural economic foundation determines the development of the political system。The autocratic royal power of ancient China was developed to adapt to military expansion，“On the basis of landlord economy and small farmer individual economy，Only autocratic royal power and unified autocratic imperial power are possible，It is impossible to produce democratic politics。Only on the basis of a fairly fully developed commodity economy，Only then can democratic politics take place”。The randomness of historical development is reflected in world bet365 sign up bonus code but has great significance and influence。Greek classical civilization mirrors the Chinese civilization that continued in the ancient world，Each has its own merits。

Hu Zhongda can always stand at the forefront of contemporary Chinese academic research，Unique perspective，The continuous development of his thoughts is inseparable from his use of comparative research methods。Hu Zhongda has studied world bet365 sign up bonus code since he was a student，Always attach importance to historical comparative research。When he was discussing with Guo Moruo and others，Often put forward different opinions based on the world bet365 sign up bonus code knowledge they have learned。This way of thinking is extremely valuable for academic research。From "Democracy in Athens and Its Class Foundation" written by Hu Zhongda in 1957，Until 1996, "Comparative Study on the Evolution of Chinese and Greek Political Systems in Classical Era" was published，After decades of continuous research and thinking on the same topic，Its ideological and academic nature are more mature。Also visible，Comparative research method runs throughout his research。While conducting comparative research between China and the West，Hu Zhongda studies consciousness with a highly conscious historical comparison，Start from the overall situation，Put Chinese bet365 sign up bonus code into the context of the development bet365 sign up bonus code of world civilization，Dialectically apply Marxist theories and methods，Thinking and understanding the relationship between Chinese bet365 sign up bonus code and world bet365 sign up bonus code，Characteristics about them、Accurately grasp and objectively comment on contributions and limitations。At the same time，Hu Zhongda insists on combining micro and macro again，Through the micro and specific historical comparison of Chinese bet365 sign up bonus code and world bet365 sign up bonus code，Grasp the diversity and unity of human historical development from a theoretical perspective、Commonality and individuality、Macroscopic theoretical issues such as regularity and uniqueness。

His comparative research between China and the West has great theoretical value and practical significance for promoting the development of Chinese humanities and social sciences。Hu Zhongda has been committed to through in-depth research on foreign bet365 sign up bonus code，Better understanding of our own historical development path and cultural traditions，Plan the future development direction，Realizing the value of bet365 sign up bonus code in contemporary China。

　Contribution to the discipline construction of Chinese world bet365 sign up bonus code

In addition to the contributions to the above major issues，Hu Zhongda’s contribution to the field of ancient Chinese world bet365 sign up bonus code and education is worthy of our book。He is one of the pioneers in the field of ancient bet365 sign up bonus code research in the world after the founding of New China，Having done a lot of foundational work for the research and discipline construction of ancient world bet365 sign up bonus code in China。

Hu Zhongda actively participated in the construction of academic exchange organizations。He and Lin Zhichun of Jilin University are both masters of the ancient bet365 sign up bonus code of the world in my country。The beginning of reform and opening up，The two worked together to establish the Chinese World Ancient bet365 sign up bonus code Research Society。The research association was established in Changchun in mid-August 1979，Hu、Lin was elected as vice chairman and chairman respectively。The establishment of the academic community for the study of world ancient bet365 sign up bonus code marks the beginning of the professionalization of the discipline of world ancient bet365 sign up bonus code in my country，It has established an academic platform for the exchange and discussion of domestic and world ancient bet365 sign up bonus code research results。

Hu Zhongda trained a large number of talents in world bet365 sign up bonus code，Peaches and plums everywhere。His dedication to world bet365 sign up bonus code，Start with teaching and educating people，As early as the 1940s and 1950s，Hu Zhongda is teaching "Ancient World bet365 sign up bonus code"，Enriching teaching content，Vivid language，Strong logic，Very popular among students。He studied at Soochow University in Suzhou、Peking University and Inner Mongolia University have trained generations of world bet365 sign up bonus code students with historical materialism。He is good at discovering and cultivating talents，Inner Mongolia University quickly established a strong teaching team，Many of them are famous and have families。

Hu Zhongda established the World bet365 sign up bonus code Department of Inner Mongolia University，Also participated in the compilation of world bet365 sign up bonus code-related textbooks and curriculum development for many schools。While teaching in the bet365 sign up bonus code Department of Peking University，The "Lecture Notes on Ancient World bet365 sign up bonus code" compiled by him has been approved by relevant departments as a teaching reference book for ordinary universities across the country。After being transferred to Inner Mongolia University in 1957，Established the Department of bet365 sign up bonus code，And led teachers to develop all courses according to the teaching plan。Hu Zhongda also served as the leader of Inner Mongolia University for a long time，Working hard for education。By the time Hu Zhongda fell ill and retired in 1989，Inner Mongolia University has developed from 6 departments and 8 majors to 17 departments and more than 40 majors，There are 20 master’s degrees，5 doctoral points，Has nearly a hundred full-time professors。Mongolian Language at Inner Mongolia University、Research work on Mongolian bet365 sign up bonus code and other disciplines are at the forefront domestically or internationally。All of this is his hard work。

A series of unique views formed by bet365 sign up bonus code in the field of academic research、System theory and research methods，In particular, the pragmatic style of scholarship has influenced generations of scholars。His research results on socio-economic issues，Has an important influence in the academic world at home and abroad，Became one of the representative scholars in the field of socioeconomic research in the 1980s。

Special times、Special academic experience，Making Hu Zhongda start from China’s social reality，Having a sense of historical mission、Sense of responsibility，Gradually becoming an accomplished Marxist historian，Promoted the development of Chinese Marxist philosophy and social sciences。Either academic contribution in the discipline of Chinese world bet365 sign up bonus code、Style in governing bet365 sign up bonus code、Discipline Construction、Education，In terms of social activities，Hu Zhongda has made outstanding contributions。August 2019，The “Academic Seminar to Commemorate the 100th Anniversary of the Birth of Mr. Hu Zhongda” was grandly held at Inner Mongolia University。At the seminar，More than 40 famous scholars from more than 20 universities across the country attended the meeting，In memory of Hu Zhongda in higher education、Important contributions in social activities and other aspects，Summary of his historical theory、Academic influence in world ancient bet365 sign up bonus code and Mongolian bet365 sign up bonus code，Also for its academic thoughts、Summary of academic style and research methods。Hu Zhongda’s academic thoughts are broad and profound、The system is grand，It still has an important influence on the development of Marxist philosophy and social sciences in my country。

(Author’s unit: Qiannan Normal bet365 sign up bonus code for Nationalities)