Study on the Chinese classic language metaphor based on corpus library
April 11, 2023 09:33 Source: "China Social Sciences", April 11, 2023, Issue 2628 Author: Ouyang

General Secretary Xi Jinping inspected the Renmin University of China on April 25, 2022: "It is necessary to use modern scientific and technological means to strengthen the protection and repair and comprehensive use of ancient libraries,In -depth excavation of philosophical thoughts contained in ancient books、Humanities、Value concept、Moral specifications,Promote the creative conversion of excellent Chinese traditional culture、Innovative development。"and implemented the above requirements into the research and development of" Specs ",How to use the new method of modern language science、New Theory、New results re -examine and explain the essence of traditional Chinese culture contained in it,Explore the constructing characteristics of Chinese characters contained in it、Metaphorical thinking mechanisms of ancient Chinese society and their characteristics in Chinese language culture。

  Bet365 lotto review  

Look at the relevant metaphor of Chinese classics,It can be roughly divided into the following two categories: one,Cognitive analysis of metaphors in Chinese classic texts by using the theory of cognitive linguistics,Then the cognitive mechanism behind it is revealed; the second,Use cognitive translation theory to study Chinese classic translation problems。

There are many cognitive research results expressed in metaphors in Chinese classic texts。Gao Wencheng and Wang Kai's "The Concept Metaphor Cognitive Research on the Concepts of Mencius" as the Critical Metaphor "uses cognitive metaphorical theory,Analyze the philosophical connotation reflected in the core content of "Mencius" and the cognitive mechanism behind it,revealed the Chinese culture metaphorical cognitive concept contained in the text of "Mencius"。Metaphorical World in the "Book of Songs" and Yin Zichong uses the metaphorical process of the Pragglejaz Group metaphorical identification method (Critic Metaphor A Nalysis) metaphorical metaphor in the Book of Songs Recognize、Analysis and interpretation。Li Xiaoying's "Concept Synthetic Theory Framework" The Significant Construction of Emotional Metaphor of the Yellow Emperor "Emotional Metaphor" uses the theory of concept synthesis,Combined with Chinese cultural background、Cognitive patterns and ways of thinking have been thoroughly studied the constructive process of sentimental metaphorical significance in the "Yellow bet365 live casino games Emperor's Canon",The applicability of the concept of space concept synthesis in explaining the metaphor expressed in the traditional Chinese classics; another article "Cognitive Research on the Cognitive Metaphorical Metaphor of" Chinese Classics ",Based on its understanding of Chinese medicine culture and metaphorical cognitive mechanism,Use the method of quality research to explore the cognitive mechanism embodied in the expression of "neutralization" emotional metaphors in Chinese classics,revealing the metaphoricality of "neutralization" and the expansion mode of the metaphor path。

Another,The core concept of "Tao Te Ching" written by Li Wenzhong is based on the 84 -English translation text of "Tao Te Ching" as a small corpus library for the "Tao Te Ching".,Use the theory of conceptual metaphorical theory to discuss the concept of "Tao" in the metaphor of the concept of "Tao" in the English translation text,Discover the three core metaphorical groups displayed around the concept of "Tao" in the British translation of "Tao Te Ching",that is, "motherhood", "water", "river valley",also revealed the logical relationships contained in these three metaphorical groups, as well as the process of building the "Tao" in the translation of the CCP。The results of its research show,The dynamic process of the recipientization and conceptualization of the English translation text,Make various semantics interrelated,Semantic network of the idea of ​​"Tao" together。There are also some studies further discussion of the English translation of "Tao Te Ching" from the perspective of metaphor translation。Tang Rui's "Conceptual Metaphor of" Da Tao "translation in the perspective of the perspective" Eville、Xu Yuanchong、Gu Zhengkun and Liu Dianjue's "Tao Te Ching" translation as a research object,A combination of cognitive concept metaphorical theory analyzes the metaphorical expression of it,Compared with the original book "Tao Te Ching",Judging whether the translation has accurately convey the metaphorical connotation and the cognitive mechanism behind the translation language,To further explore Chinese classic translation strategies。

 Metaphorical knowledge and Huaxia Classics Research 

Cognitive metaphor is undoubtedly the most important linguistic theory of the 21st century,Its influence is wide,Many problems and controversy around it,Many disciplines have challenged it from their respective angles。For this,American scholar G. Lakoff proposes evidence in seven research fields to support cognitive metaphor theory。It is surprisingly surprising that,None of bet365 best casino games these seven areas are all empirical research based on corpus library。So,Reasonable use of corpus tools and combined with the theory of cognitive linguistics,Can provide a path for effective resolution。Existing large corpus and advanced corpus research tools,Create favorable conditions for the construction and application of the corpus -based vocabulary metaphor metaphorical metaphorical metaphor.。

Comparison of the comparative study of the vocabulary metaphor structure of the academic circles in our country has developed greatly in recent years,However。The current Chinese metaphorical label library of Xiamen University currently announced in China,But there is no special Chinese metaphorical knowledge base; although foreign countries have six metaphorical knowledge bases (Master Metaphor List、Sense -Frame、Metabank、metalude、Hamburg Metaphor DataBase、Att -meta),But mainly collect English、German and French corpus,Among them, only Metalude and Hamburg Metaphor DataBase are the metaphor of the metaphor of the objective metaphor of vocabulary,Only Metalude has Chinese translation。This reflects the ideas of the corpus creator in order to be parallel to Chinese,It is worth the attention of Chinese scholars and use it。

How to apply corpus linguistics and metaphorical knowledge libraries on Chinese vocabulary metaphorical research,Especially the study of Chinese classics vocabulary metaphorical corpus,But it is a lack of foundation、Difficulty but trying to push the study of vocabulary in my country。Research on the Cross -Language Metaphor Model Model Model Model Model Model Model Model Modeling based on Chinese classics,A wide range of disciplines and knowledge involved,Domestic and foreign stages at home and abroad,less reference to reference to reference,It must rely on the researcher's independent innovation ability and the spirit of exploration。other,How to make full use of the latest research results of contemporary linguistics to study the self -built "Speaking Words" Han Ying Parallel corresponding words (words) Social metaphorical corpus library,It is also a challenging job。"Research on the Symbol Model Model Model Model of" Speaking and Solutions "(word) based on corpus" (China Social Science Press, 2020) is an empirical method of the corpus library,A new attempt for Chinese classic text interpretation in the field of cognitive metaphor。

 Following the new steering of cognitive metaphors: Metaphor research based on the "Speaking of the Words" corpus 

The generation of Chinese symbols is metaphorical。bet365 Play online games Xu Shen's "near the body,Far taking all things "directly pointed out the metaphorical thinking based on physical experience at the beginning of creation。Chinese characters were originally used to refer to specific things,But with the continuous evolution of the Chinese ancestors' thoughts,It has further awareness of abstract things,Iransal characters are gradually given some abstract significance。The glyphs of Chinese characters are based on the abstraction of objective things for those who make objects,The formation of Chinese characters originated from after the rational thinking of the main body of characters to a certain extent,Using metaphorical thinking to connect the shape of the glyphs with the claiming things, the image preference。Cognitive metaphor of Chinese characters structure indicates,The principle of the metaphor of the constructor constructor is mainly reflected in the three aspects: the metaphor of the body's shape of the body and the meaning of the word meaning; Metaphorical contact。So,Discuss the metaphor of the Chinese characters in the "Speaking of the Words" from the above three aspects,Not only the origin of the learning level of the structure of Chinese characters,It is more conducive to further exploring the unique thinking mode of the Chinese ancestors,Deep structures of the traditional culture of the Chinese nation。

Research status based on the above cognitive metaphor areas and the actual needs of traditional cultural ideas in "The Words of Speaking and Solution",Wu Shixiong、Week lucky campaign、Zhang Min's "Based on the Word of Speaking" (Words (Words) Huiyin Modeling Model Study "is based on the metalude metaphor knowledge base,Self -built "Speaking Words" metaphorical vocabulary library as a comparative research platform for Chinese -English vocabulary metaphorical mode,The text structure of "Speaking and Solution"、The relevant metaphors on the word source and vocabulary are placed on this platform for analysis,Then explore the inner mode of the symbolic metaphor of Chinese English (words)。Researchers built self -built "Speaking Words" English -Chinese control metaphorical exchange library,Classified and analyzed the conceptual metaphor reflected in the conceptual metaphor of Chinese characters,The physiological foundation and cultural motivation of the conceptual metaphor of Chinese characters。The comparison of Chinese and English metaphors involved in the Institute refers to comparing the metaphor reflected by the source of English vocabulary with the metaphor of Chinese characters.,The two are metaphors bet365 best casino games of the source of the text,Have a certain parallelism。The comparative study of the previous Chinese and English metaphor is in the chapter、Sentences and vocabulary are distributed,Rich results,and the metaphorical comparative studies at the structure of Chinese characters and English words are relatively rare,It can be said that it is a blank point in research。

 Comparison of the words (words) of the word "Specific words" (words) of the word source of the word source (words) 

The construction of female characters in "Speaking Words" is complex,Research to extract the words and vocabulary of the concepts and vocabulary of women's characters and the concepts and vocabulary of "son -in -law", "marriage" and "family",Same English、French and Latin expressing similar concepts of vocabulary for cross -language comparison research。This research combines the corresponding historical and cultural background,Revealing the gender relations of ancient society and their social status,Then verify the research method of the comparison of word source comparison, which can provide language evidence and new research clues for other humanities,Confirmation of the significance of the comparative study of cross -saying comparative sources。Detailed review by comparing research on the sources of domestic and foreign cross -language systems,This study also reveals the important value of culture in promoting semantic evolution。Research on the source comparative study of cross -language systems (words) should be based on vocabulary library,Explain the interaction effect of the durability of culture and metaphorical themes from the perspective of time and common time,Combining cognitive metaphor theory with ancient Chinese characters,The four -step judgment method of the metaphorical metaphor proposed by the Chinese character structure,Provide judgment standards and reference for subsequent researchers。At the same time,Use the role of comparative words to study the role of metaphor in the development of English vocabulary,Further explore the relationship between metaphor and source,Revealing the extensive and far -reaching role of metaphor and metaphor as the origin of phenomenon in all aspects of the semantic evolution of vocabulary。other,A large number of examples that duled by studying vocabulary metaphors,Further proves the two basic mechanisms of the development of vocabulary in the development of vocabulary; the original form of the metaphorical vocabulary obtains the original metaphorical study research in the Bet365 app download ancient society and cultural background,Cultivated cultural information in the vocabulary metaphor structure。

  Cognitive metaphor and the consciousness of the Chinese nation community 

In order to discover the characteristics of the metaphor of Chinese characters,Research has created comparisons in different levels of the same language comparison and cross -language metaphor comparison. At the same time,,To ensure the exhaustion of research,Researchers search layer、Multi -Party Exploring the Clarity used in the Institute of Comparison,Extremely limited caused by breaking the single corpus source。Another,Introduction of Metalude metaphorical knowledge base into Chinese characters (words) Huiyin metaphors mode research,It also provides a corpus base and resource sharing platform for colleagues and scholars。This model can be further expanded to research on other Chinese classics,provides useful reference for the study of the classic corpus metaphor of Chinese studies。

Metaphor is just one of many rationality in the structure of Chinese characters,Other cognitive based on Chinese character structure can be conducted more comprehensive research。Words (words) Huiyin metaphor is the product of language durability,It should be from the perspective of a durability,Especially using the method of comparative words to analyze the vocabulary metaphors of English and Chinese。Cultural concept is an important reason for metaphorical transformations,Metaphorical theme is largely a cultural and ideological,The vocabulary metaphorical library should be introduced into cross -cultural characters (words) Huiyin metaphor comparative research,To expand the field of cross -cultural metaphor research。Existing research results indicate,The duration of cultural consciousness causes the incompleteness and opposition of the metaphor mode。This kind of opposition is considered to exist in metaphors and metaphors in different languages,General differences with culture echo each other。

Study on the Beginning of Chinese Character Construction Metaphor for "Explain the Words",Fully excavated the common cognition of the Chinese nation culture behind the language metaphor and different cultural models caused by historical evolution,It is conducive to enhancing further understanding of traditional Chinese culture,Strengthen the cultural self -confidence of Chinese people。Cultural comparison research based on comparative words through comparative comparison methods,Display the cultural research of conceptual metaphor and metaphorical vocabulary in different Bet365 lotto review languages,It is more highlighting the uniqueness of Chinese culture,It is conducive to further casting the consciousness of the Chinese nation community。The awareness of the Chinese nation community as a value -oriented and cultural cognition,It is necessary to awaken and strengthen the unique cultural concepts of the Chinese nation through the common experience of various nations。Metaphor as a language phenomenon that exists in our brain also exists in language,Its economical exists both in cognition and in the process of language communication。"Research on the Chinese -English Language Metaphor of the Speaking of the Words (Words) of the" Speaking of the Words "" is a useful attempt to apply the theory of cognitive metaphors in the classic study of Chinese studies,The paradigm can be further expanded to other classics of other Chinese studies,Provides the exploration path for the classics of Chinese studies inward and spreading outwardly。

(Author Unit: School of Foreign Languages ​​from Fujian Normal University) 

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
QR code icons 2.jpg
Key recommendation
The latest article
Graphics
bet365 live casino games

Friendship link:

Website filing number: Jinggong.com An Bei 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology:

All rights reserved by China Social Sciences Magazine shall not be reprinted and used without permission

General Editor Email: zzszbj@126.com This website contact information: 010-85886809 Address: 11-12 floor of Building 1, Building 1, No. 15, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing: 100026