Teacher、Textbook、Education method is the "three teaching" questions of Chinese education,Where,Teachers are the most important core elements。Examine the development history of Chinese education in Thailand can be discovered,The quantity and quality of Chinese teachers have always affected the quality improvement and benign development of Chinese education in Thailand。In recent years,With the rise of "Chinese fever" in Thailand,The problem of shortage of Chinese teachers' shortage is becoming more prominent。2014,The Ministry of Education of Thailand promulgated the "Chinese Teaching Reform Policy",Regulations as a second foreign language language for regulations,Requires each school to start a Chinese class from the fourth grade of elementary school,At the same time,Schools with good conditions can start Chinese teaching from the first grade of elementary school。2017,Thailand has promulgated a new policy called "Chinese Class",Requires a health lesson、Chinese language teach in Chinese language,As a result, Chinese teachers, including Chinese teachers including Chinese teachers, are more scarce。
For a long time,To solve the problem of the shortage of Chinese teachers in Thailand,The Communist Party of China Central Committee of the People's Republic of China、The Han Office of the National Han Office (Linghe Center) and Overseas Chinese University、Jinan University and other Chinese universities have passed the "blood transfusion plan" and "hematopoietic plan" to send a large number of Chinese teachers to Thailand,bet365 Play online games Training for Thailand at the same time、Trained a certain number of local Chinese teachers。Let's come to China Chinese Teachers Training Project,Specific Chinese Teachers Training Project organized by the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council、The Han Office of the National Han Office (Yuhe Center) in China and the Thai Ministry of Education, Thailand teachers came to China to study in China、The Han Office of the National Han Office of China (Yuhe Center) and Thailand Chinese teachers in cooperation between China and Chinese universities came to China、Thai native teachers organized by the Confucius Institute in Thailand went to China for training projects, etc.。
At the same time,Thailand also actively develops the training of local Chinese teachers、Training work,Expand the number of Chinese teachers in Thailand,Improve the quality of Chinese teaching in Thailand。Where,The Thai Chinese Teacher Association is the most influential formal legitimate cultural group in Thailand,Since its establishment, it has been actively leading the organization of various levels of teacher training activities,and achieved good results。
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Since the outbreak of the new crown epidemic in 2020,Thailand's Chinese education community actively seeking change,Actively join forces in Chinese Chinese education industry,"Stop class non -stop school",A variety of response measures,New situation in the training of Chinese teachers,With a new look。
Discovery through the investigation,The scale of the training of Thai local Chinese teachers is relatively stable,Every year from Overseas Chinese University、The number of Chinese education majors transmitted by colleges and universities such as Jinan University is bet365 Play online games basically the same as before the epidemic,At the same time in the form of training,From the previous study of studying in China to the main study on Thailand's home online。
Discovery through comparison,The epidemic has inspired the new vitality of Thai Chinese teachers' homeland training,Open the new situation。From the training mode,,Go global from the original、offline training transforms into a training mode combined with offline and online。Past,There are two types of training models in the Chinese education community in Thailand,One is Thai Chinese teachers who come to China to study in China。This kind of training is generally by the Communist Party of China of the People's Republic of China、China Chinese Education Foundation、Hanban, China (Yuhe Center)、Chinese universities and other organizations。The other is to hold various training in Thailand。Including Chinese universities and other training programs in Thailand、The Ministry of Education of Thailand、Training Projects organized by the Confucius Institute in Thailand。Since 2020,Affected by external factors,Basically suspend the training and training in China,Thailand's Chinese education community changes due to time,According to the development of information technology,Try to promote the change and innovation of training methods。For example,In April 2020, Thailand Chinese Teacher Association and Huaqiao University opened the "Hua Da Yun Classroom" online Chinese teacher teaching and training course。So far,Online training has become the main battlefield for Thai Chinese teachers training、Main form,At the same time, a special training channel and self -media release platform have also been established。
Bet365 app download From the training content,Teachers training in the new situation pays more attention to the actual needs of the first -tier Chinese teachers,The training theme of training further focuses on the practical skills and methods of Chinese language teaching in primary and secondary schools in Thailand。The "Thai Chinese Teacher Exchange Day" activity carried out from July 2021 "。This activity "Focus on Thailand、Based on Thailand ",From December 2022,18 periods in a row,The event lineup is strong,There are many participants,Event organization and leaders are mainly the backbone of young and middle -aged Chinese education circles in Thailand。They are familiar with the development status of Chinese education in Thailand,Learn about the concerns of Chinese teachers,Training theme and content Focus on actual needs,Organized training and exchange activities due to practicality、effectiveness,Welcome to the front -line Chinese teachers and managers。
In terms of mentor training,From the vast majority of the original relying on Chinese training,Combined with Chinese training and Thailand's outstanding Chinese teachers training,Chinese teachers in Thailand's young and middle -aged Chinese teachers emerged。Among these local Chinese lecturers,Many people have received Chinese higher education。Change of identity,The original Chinese cultural knowledge and Chinese education teaching theory in various offline Chinese teachers training,Gradually becoming the output of the actual experience of Chinese teachers Chinese classroom combat experience。
Looking at the training organization,Thailand's local Chinese teachers training has been from the Chinese government、University、Foundation bet365 Play online games and other "His help",Gradually transformed into "he helps" and "self -help",The "self -help" of industry organizations began to dominate。Take the Thai Chinese Teacher Association as an example,Since April 25, 2020, the Association first held the second class of teachers in the second class of teachers,In more than a year in the following year,Actively unite with different countries、Different units hold a total of nearly 30 online teachers training activities。Training organizers fully understand the needs of the Thai education community,I will issue a training certificate for those who participate in the training and submit the trainer.。At the same time, to increase the sense of gain of Chinese teachers,In September 2020, the "The first Thai Model Chinese Teacher" selection activity was held,Further enhance the professional honor and cohesion of Thai Chinese teachers。
From the perspective of training scale,Online training breaks the limit of time and space,Thailand's local Chinese teachers training scale has a qualitative leap in the past。Only the training program organized by the Thai Chinese Teacher Association as an example,Before 2020,Guild and Chinese units cooperate with Chinese units to host activities such as "Overseas Chinese Education Teachers Tour" and "Thailand Chinese Teachers Training" in Thailand,Train about 800 people/time。After 2020,Online training becomes the main way,As of now,More than 200,000 Chinese teachers have participated in online training activities,Training scale is expanding rapidly。
Today's informatization,Thailand's Chinese education community is trying to build networking、Digitalization、Personalized Chinese teachers training system,Efforts to create a teacher all learned、Can learn everywhere、Bet365 lotto review The training environment that can be learned from time to time,Cultivate an excellent Chinese teacher who meets the needs of the new era。
Chinese teachers cultivate a long way to go
Thai Chinese teachers' homeland training has made great progress,but the same as the training of offline Chinese teachers,Facing the number of training organizations is small,Insufficient organizational manpower; training instructor is not good;,Special faces are small; the form of training is relatively single; the training content is fragmented、homogeneity、Insufficient depth; inadequate scientific problems such as training effect assessment。From the long term,Training public welfare attributes and economic attributes are difficult to get balance。
November 5, 2019,The Government of the People's Republic of China and the Government of Thailand jointly issued a statement,Article 19 Represents,The two parties agree to run a school through joint school、Academic Exchange、Academic Exchange、Remote teaching and other methods,Strengthening all levels、Education cooperation in various fields,Provide talents and intellectual support for the development and construction of the two countries。Statement indicates that the two governments recognize and support remote teaching methods。November 19, 2022,Chinese President Xi Jinping held a talks with Bayu, the Prime Minister of Thailand in Bangkok's Prime Minister's Palace,The two parties announced that the construction is more stable、More prosperous、More sustainable community of China -Thailand Destiny。The two parties have unanimously agreed to strengthen in education、Culture、Media、Information、Youcheng and other fields cooperation。Bet365 app download can be foreseeable,In the future, China and Thailand will definitely start more cooperation,Thailand's local Chinese teachers training work must be stable and far away,Then there is something to do。
(Author Unit: Chinese College of Chinese University)
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